Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
to prevent H7N9 we should know some common sense. First of all, it is important for us to prevent H7N9 from ourselves. For example, clean our hands frequently.
Sencondly, do more exercises. Such as running. Lastly, change our diet to keep balence. For example, eat more types of vegetables and drink more water
郭沫若认为:仁的含义是,克己而人的一种利他的行为。仁是牺牲自己,以为大众服务的精神。孟子说,恻隐之心,仁之端也,无恻隐之心,非仁也。显而易见,同情他人是仁爱的具体表现,帮助他人是从行为上展示了仁爱的精神。
就拿这次5.12汶川8.0级地震来讲,它是一种自然灾害,突如其来,猝不及防,却也挽救了很多人被残酷的竞争而消磨掉的同情心。通过电视、新闻等媒介,了解到,刑释人员六天救了两名幸存者,他说,救人是对自己罪恶的救赎:来自看守所的捐款申请:“戴罪之人尽绵薄之力”。那一句“只要有一线希望,我们就要付出百倍的努力”,对于人民的生命,一诺千金,所以才有了被埋压100个小时的奇迹出现,接着又有了105个小时,……127个小时被埋省生命的奇迹出现。
仁者爱人,就是,就是内在的真诚的爱的情感,内心真诚,没有代价,不是为别人,而是发自内心,实实在在存在的。恻隐之心的流露无疑是对仁爱现代价值的一种肯定,是医治现代社会痼疾的一剂良药。
“我不慌张,你先救他们”,这是出自被困小孩的话,“我们和你在一起”,这是福建泉州赈灾慈善募捐的语言,催人泪下、震撼人心。
仁爱在当代不再仅仅是一种观念,而是活生生的游走于人们心灵与行动之间,不再是金钱关系代替了仁爱,结果导致的恩格斯所抨击“罪卑下的利益的情欲,卑下的物欲,对公共财产自私自利的掠夺”和“最卑鄙的\'手段偷窃、欺诈与背信”
从全国的每个角落对灾民的帮助如雪花般飞来,中国人发现了兄弟般的民族友爱,志愿者赶赴灾区,企业捐助食品,乞丐倾其所有。人们的行为正符合了墨翟所言,“有力者疾以助人,有财者勉以分人,有道者加以教人。
仁爱的精神也是保护生态环境,爱惜动物的一种道德武器。曾经在鸽子市场,一名大学生穿着短袖,头上戴着”猫咪“面具,身前放着一个”替动物请命“的牌子跪在路上,一个女孩举着印有”拒吃猫狗肉“的T恤跪在他旁边。他们身后,几名学生拿着”善待生命、刀下留情“的广告牌陪同,同学们在瑟瑟的寒风中用这种方式感染那些掠***动物的商贩,让商贩们放下屠刀,珍爱生命。们之所以保护动物,往往基于这样的理念:动物也是生命,只要不对人类造成大的危害,它们就有生存的权利;动物是地球生物圈的重要组成部分,无节制地捕***它们,会破坏地球的生态平衡。我们唯独很少想到这样一个道理:动物的智慧其实远远高于人类对它们的估价,它们不但懂得彼此善待,还知道用自己的“才能”回报人类点点滴滴的爱心。我们最大限度地保护它们,一方面可以让动物享有同类彼此关爱的权利,另一方面也可以使人类自己的生活获得一份坚实的凭借。
世界的温暖永远是由不同生命的互相救援构筑的。仁爱,让人们下意识的知道:生命宝贵,名利卑微。世界没什么大不了的,最重要的就是你身边的人、和时光。
汉字与英语是世界上使用人数最多的语言,拼音可以说是两者的一部分结合体,生活中的很多事都要用到拼音,那既然这样的话,三者一定有很大的共同点,我们可以来讨论讨论。
先说汉字,汉字是源于中国,是中国的古老文化、中国的国粹。我们现在有些人甚至一些老师都认为他们已经算是识字了,可事实上并不是如此。中华文化,博大精深、根深蒂固,
从最初的甲骨文到金文再到后来的隶书、篆书、标准的`楷书、和现在的行书成千上万,现在发现的甲骨文有4500多种单行字,可我们能够识别的只有1000种。金文是甲骨文的演化,是新的智慧的结晶,而现在发现了4000种,但我们能够识别的只有20xx种,可见中华文化的精彩。文字有两种含义,“文”代表的是某种事物的外形表现,艺术的表现。而“字”则是在外形表现上的规范化。
英语是来源于欧洲,而实际上,英语比汉字更加复杂,、繁琐,英语与中文的相同点在于都有类似于主、谓、宾,这样的语法规则,都有音标,中文的拼音。而不同点在于,发音规则,比如:中国人发音位置在喉咙处,因此声音清脆,而英国人发音位置则是在胸腔、腹腔位置上,声音比较浑浊,沉重,语言习惯,语言序法不同。比如how are you?意思是你在干嘛?而中国人一般在后面加一个疑问字加一个问号,如果用我们中国的文化来翻译的话则成为:“什么、是、你、做”,显然不通顺,而这就是英国人的习惯了,把重要的词语放在前面,作用不太大的放到后面,与中文相反,这就是两种无言的相同处于不同处。
拼音是两种语言的集合体,运用很广,它有英语的音标,中文的规则。而实际上,它是一种发音的语调,与英语、中文相同的一点是。它拥有鼻音、前鼻音、后鼻音等发音规则,只要使用这些语调,就会发生改变,通俗的说:就是方言。实际上,这个世界上哪里有最标准的语言?每个人与每个人说话的音调不同,比如:四川人于云南人的话语有很大差别,当你敢说不是中文吗?不是中国话吗?外国人也有,民族与民族之间,地区与地区之间。曾经就有这样的一个笑话:以前云南省有位干部是南方一个小城市的人,再一次大会上,拿着文稿在演讲到:我们云南是一个美丽的城市时,一阵风把稿子吹飞了,他便发火说道:“雀神怪鸟的”。听众疑惑,有人便对他说道:“是要先放气球,后放鸽子。”于是他说道:“放雀”于是有人又说:“是鸟,不是雀。”可他仍然说道:“是雀的嘛。”这个故事实际上是让我们知道:话,都是中国话,但由于音调使得听的人听不懂,从而变为了另外一个意思。而拼音实际上就是取到了规范音调的效果。这是与中文、英语最大的相同点!
语言,看似千变万化,实则一通百通,只要懂了习惯与不同点,是可以归纳出另一种语言的规则,从而更好的学好语言!
‘人生’觉得好伟大、神圣的一个词啊。我不是一位哲学家,也不是一位演说家,我呢,只是一名中学生,自认为自己没有什么资格、责任去谈天说地,特别是谈‘人生’。而今天在这里呢就是想说说自己心中的想法。
见笑了。
我觉得人生英语有着密不可分的关系,再细一点解释呢就是与英语中的时态息息相关。
当我们变成了一个风烛残年的老人。坐在摇椅上回想着我们这一生,每件往事都会清晰的浮现在眼前,任回忆说着过去时态的语言演绎着昨天的故事,那时的我们啊就是在温习英语中的‘过去时态’不是吗………。
破镜重圆时,我们啊乘坐着时间的飞船回到了中年时期。那时的`我们正在为自己的生活而努力奋斗着。在这个科技爆炸的现代化时代里,我们被生活践踏的体无完肤《话可能有点严重了》。我们得买房、买车,过上小康生活,要不都说现代人的生活节奏快呢,可能就是这个原因吧。所以啊,那时的我们就是演绎着英语中的‘现在进行时’不是吗………
现在呢,我们来到了人生中的黄金时期———青春期。青春是人生的花样年华,身处青春期的我们总是会憧憬着这样或那样的未来。这不就是英语中的‘一般将来时’吗………。
其实啊,不管怎样,无论是‘过去时’、‘现在时’、还是‘将来时’,都需要我们为现在的生活去努力、拼搏、奋斗不是吗………。
歌词写得好啊‘梦想是注定孤独的旅行,这路上少不了质疑和嘲笑,但那又怎样,哪怕遍体鳞伤,也要活得漂亮
。我为自己代言
最后呢,因为我也是一名初中生,即将面临着中考。在此呢,就祝愿普天下所有的中学生在中考中能考出一个好成绩、实现自己的梦想
悦。加油,相信你自己。加油加油加油………
谢谢观看……
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