广州中考英语作文扣分吗（广州中考英语作文跑题能拿多少分） - 学习作文网

广州中考英语作文扣分吗【一】

1。叙述的人称

英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者，使人到真实可信，如身临其境。如：

The other day， I was driving along the street。 Suddenly， a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。

用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：

Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella， for it was raining hard。 On the way， he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her， but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。

2。动词的时态

在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的'，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。

3。叙述的顺序

记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。

4。叙述的过渡

过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：

In my summer holidays， I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework， reading an English novel， watching TV and doing some housework， I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。

The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach， the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while， a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red， not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea， just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。

What a moving and unforgettable scene!

5。叙述与对话

引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，使记叙生动、有趣，使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果：

I was in the kitchen， and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。

这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字，但经作者这么一写，就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式，没有人物语言，把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整：

I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door， I asked， "Who?" No reply。 After a while， I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It＇s you。" I said， quite released。

广州中考英语作文扣分吗【二】

I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It’s said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build their town into a modern one.

广州中考英语作文扣分吗【三】

今天，外婆在家整理房子。突然外婆找到了一个盒子，一张照片从里面掉落在地上。我随手拿起来看，照片已经泛黄，角落边上的已经退化了。

照片中一个大约两三岁的小孩子，穿着一件大大的背心，一条有几个补丁的小裤头，脚上穿着两只大大的鞋，并且两只不同，显然不是这个小孩子的鞋。我忍俊不禁地问外婆：“这是谁呀?怎么穿成这样子啊，真好笑。”外婆看了看照片，严肃地说：“这是你的小姨啊，是30年前的照片了。那时候家里穷，什么都没有，差不多连吃都吃不饱，哪里有钱买新衣服呢?她穿的衣服都是哥哥姐姐穿剩给她的，破了就补几个补丁?恍?痈?用挥校?鞘焙蛭?苏障嗖糯┝宋颐堑男?印?碧?秸饫?我再也笑不出了，心里有种说不出的难受。我再次仔细地打量着这张照片。小姨的身后是一间用泥砖砌成的瓦房子，角落的泥巴已经脱落了;房子十分矮小，简陋。于是我又问外婆：“难道以前，你们就住在这地方吗?那下雨时，屋顶会漏水吗?”“如果雨再大一点，那就会。”外婆有些无奈地告诉我。“那以前的人都是住这样的房子吗?”外婆说：“基本上都是。”

听了外婆的讲述后，我思绪万千。以前这里贫困落后，村集体基本上没有收入，人们整天愁眉苦脸，穿的是补丁缀补丁的衣裳，吃的是青菜白饭，住的是矮房陋屋，走的是灰尘漫天的乡间的小路。田野里，穿着灰色衣服的男人和女人，卷着裤脚，弯着腰，戴着草帽，在烈日下辛勤劳作……

现在不同了，自从1979年改革开放以来，古老的农村脱下了朴素的衣裳，换上了新的款式，变得美丽动人。过去泥泞的小路已经不见了踪影了，现在一条条水泥大道穿梭于大街小巷……

现在，人们的生活水平也逐渐提高了。人们物质生活丰富了，精神层次也提高了。

……

我看到了这一切后，让我懂得了要珍惜自己现在拥有的一切，珍惜自己现在拥有的幸福。因为这一切都来之不易。