英语作文的句式结构【一】
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，
它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7.已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
8.在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well
9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题…，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ( which is becoming more and more serious.
10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…。很显然…，但是为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that while. Obviously，but why?
11.如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...
Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
12.如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
13.近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”
Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention
14.随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily
15.由汽车(或xx）引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.
英语作文的句式结构【二】
1、说明的方法有：举例子,列数字,作比较,打比方等。
2、明白各种方法的作用。
举例子：这里使用了举例子的说明方法，具体说明了?? 作比较：这里拿?和?作比较，突出（具体）说明了?? 列数字：这里使用了列数字的说明方法，准确说明了??
例：1 “湖内有大小港岔200余条，半岛50多个，回水长10公里。”（列数字）
2 “即使人类不努力登上月球，包括信息技术在内的各种高科技也会得到发展，但发展速度要比现在慢很多。”（作比较）
3 “例如研究人类暴露在强辐射条件下的后果，寻找避免辐射对宇航员的血液造成危害的方法，使人们找到了治疗白血病、贫血等血液疾病的手段。”（举例子）
英语作文的句式结构【三】
1.If all those factors are contemplated, the advantages of... carry more weight than those of... From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...
2.No doubt that we can’t control the problem... unless there is an immediate action... The chance is very good that...
3.From what I have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on TV has (a great influence on young adults’ behavior. Therefore, one can naturally reach this conclusion that...
4.In conclusion, .../In short, .../All in all, .../By and large .../To summarize...
5.In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of... Only in this way can... in the future.
6.Taking into account all these factors offered above, we may carefully reach the conclusion that...
7.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that...
8.This fact provides strong reason for thinking that..., thus... is actually preferable to ... rather than the reverse.
9.Judging from all given evidences, we can safely come to the decision that...
10.With the two opposite opinions discussed above, it is clear that neither of them is reasonable. As for ...I think, the latter... .If, on the other hand, the former...
英语作文的句式结构【四】
导读：议论文分为立论文和驳论文两种，如果从文章内容的逻辑关系来分析，议论文具体的结构形式可分两大类：
a.纵式：逐层深入的论述结构
例1.“层层深入”式，先提出论点后，循序渐进的去论证，把道理逐渐展开，最后归纳总结。
例2.“正反论证”式：先提出论点后，先从消极方面论证，然后进一步从积极方面论述。
b.横式：并列展开的论述结构
例如：
有“总论——分论——总论”式，先提出论点，而后从几个方面阐述，最后总结归纳；
有“总论——分论”式，先提出论点，然后从几个方面论证。
有“分论——总论”式，对所要论述的'总是分几个方面剖析，然后综合归纳出结论。
总之，分析议论文的结构，先要弄明白中段落层次间的内在联系，还要注意文章中起着承上启下作用的过渡段，过渡句以及过渡词语。
