塞下秋来风景异,衡阳雁去无留意。四面边声连角起,千嶂里,长烟落日孤城闭。
浊酒一杯家万里,燕然未勒归无计。羌管悠悠霜满地,人不寐,将军白发征夫泪。
边塞如今已是秋天,天空中,一群群大雁展翅向衡阳飞去。这不免勾起了我的思乡之情。我回家乡的心情是如此坚定,对塞下的生活一点儿也不留恋。唉,想想现在我已离开家有七、八个年头了,家中的亲人们是否还安康?我是多么地想回到家乡,见到那已久别的亲人。多么希望那大雁能将我的思念带到家里去,带给我那些深爱的亲人们啊!
在这崇山峻岭之中,群山延绵,边塞外炊烟升起,太阳的余晖映照在大漠之上。一座孤城坐落在大漠上,凄凉孤寂。四周满是敌军。羌笛声、马蹄声,连绵不绝。唉!心中满是苦闷和苍凉。
我是多么地想要回到家乡,但是我在战场上还没有立功。建功立业之后再回家,以国家利益为先,这是一个士兵的责任。一杯浊酒寄托着我对家乡无尽的思念,而我则借酒来消除我对家乡的思愁。边患未除,我怎么有脸去见皇上和家乡的父老乡亲们啊。
在边塞已有七、八个年头,整夜听的都是羌笛悠悠的声音,听久了竟也已习惯了,但秋意袭来,有时听到这些声音,满满的思愁充溢着我的心,竟彻夜未眠。无尽的乡愁但在未立功之前,又从何说起?将军白发,士兵流泪,不都是未立战功而哀伤吗?
我的壮心,希望能早日实现,那样我就能尽早回家。
扩写负荆请罪
傍晚,我投宿到石壕吏村一户老妇人家。家里虽然简陋,却很干净,屋顶和墙壁早已裂开了缝。床上睡着一个嗷嗷待哺的婴儿,老妇人为我端来了一碗清水,叫我慢慢喝,不要呛住了,虽然,只是一句很普通的话,却让我想起了自己的母亲,父亲早已年迈,但在这个时候,做儿子的,虽然不在她身边……想到这,我不禁伤感落泪。老妇人坐在我身边,向我诉说自己一家人以前虽然穷,但一家人都平平安安,什么难关都闯过了,可现在,现在……话没说完,老妇人便哭起来了。岁月的艰辛,早已在她面上留下道道痕迹,头上布满了银发,抬头纹和眼角纹都很重,她那两道淡淡的眉毛下面,一双眼睛里布满了血丝,一双长满了硬邦邦的手上早已干燥的裂在了道道干沟,衣服早已褪了色,打了许多补丁。这时,从里面走出来一位老头儿,想毕就是这位老妇人的丈夫了。
夜晚,屋外传来阵阵叫喊声“你家剩几口人,这与我们无关,反正,这男的我们是带走的了。识趣的就赶紧放手,否则——!”接着是一群小孩和老人,妇女的哭泣声、叫喊声。老妇人和老头儿听到这一动静,都显得很紧张,两位老人相互对望了一眼,接着,老头儿便爬墙逃走。老妇人坐在椅子上,想起自己镇静下来,却怎么也不能冷静下来,茶杯在她手中抖动着,水流了出来,老妇人站起来想去拿布来擦掉流出来的水,却差点摔了一跤。老妇人坐回到椅子上,两手紧紧的'握在一起,放在胸前,像是在祈祷,寂静的小屋传来了敲门声,老妇人像触了电似的,把头抬了起来,转向门口的地方。喃喃地说:“来了,来了,又来了,差役又来抓人了。”又传来敲门声:“开门!开门!”老妇人扶着拐杖踉踉跄跄的去开门。
“怎么这么久才开门,想累死爷们呀?!”“不、不,小的不敢,不敢。只是,只是,身体不太舒服,走路不快;望着这两位大爷多多原谅。”差役噪叫的声音多么凶横!老妇人哭哭啼啼的声音又多么叫人伤心。
我听到老妇人走上前去对差役说话:有三个儿子都去防守邺城了。一个儿子捎信回来说,另外两个儿子最近刚刚战死。像我们这样活下来的人都只是苟且偷生,死掉的人就永远没有了!家里再没有别的男人了,只有一个还在吃奶的孙子。因为孙子在,她的母亲没有离去,但她出入都没有完整的衣服。我老妇人尽管年老力衰,但请让我今晚跟你一起回营去,然后赶快到河阳去服役,还能够赶得上准备早饭。
到了深夜,说话的声音没有了,似乎有人低声在哭。天亮登程赶路的时候,只同那老头告别。那老妇人已经被那差役抓去了服役。
塞下秋来风景异,衡阳雁去无留意。四面边声连角起,千嶂里,长烟落日孤城闭。
浊酒一杯家万里,燕然未勒归无计。羌管悠悠霜满地,人不寐,将军白发征夫泪。
边塞如今已是秋天,天空中,一群群大雁展翅向衡阳飞去。这不免勾起了我的思乡之情。我回家乡的心情是如此坚定,对塞下的生活一点儿也不留恋。唉,想想现在我已离开家有七、八个年头了,家中的亲人们是否还安康?我是多么地想回到家乡,见到那已久别的亲人。多么希望那大雁能将我的思念带到家里去,带给我那些深爱的亲人们啊!
在这崇山峻岭之中,群山延绵,边塞外炊烟升起,太阳的余晖映照在大漠之上。一座孤城坐落在大漠上,凄凉孤寂。四周满是敌军。羌笛声、马蹄声,连绵不绝。唉!心中满是苦闷和苍凉。
我是多么地想要回到家乡,但是我在战场上还没有立功。建功立业之后再回家,以国家利益为先,这是一个士兵的责任。一杯浊酒寄托着我对家乡无尽的思念,而我则借酒来消除我对家乡的思愁。边患未除,我怎么有脸去见皇上和家乡的父老乡亲们啊。
在边塞已有七、八个年头,整夜听的都是羌笛悠悠的声音,听久了竟也已习惯了,但秋意袭来,有时听到这些声音,满满的思愁充溢着我的心,竟彻夜未眠。无尽的乡愁但在未立功之前,又从何说起?将军白发,士兵流泪,不都是未立战功而哀伤吗?
我的壮心,希望能早日实现,那样我就能尽早回家。
“大漠狐烟直,长河落日圆”。先者也是在此,发出这千古感叹。是啊,无际的荒漠,无尽的狼烟,和,那无休止的泪。
边塞,埋下累累白骨,洒遍殷红热血。这曾经令多少英雄驰骋不休,又令多少母亲泪尽屋头的地方。如今已是深秋,凤怒号着,翻卷着战旗,鼓动着散出微光的青纱薄帐,也卷残了清寒月光下那呼黑的狼烟,也将士们唯一的睡意带走了。伴随着发号施令的擂鼓,战士们熬过了一个又一个漫无边际的.黑夜。
东边,曙光微妙。这是极为短暂的边塞日出。头上,除了黑烟,就是密不透光的乌云;脚下,除了什物,就是血染的胭脂般的泥土。将士的脸上,看不到任何喜意。因为这边塞的意境,真的,真的太荒凉。可是在这条血筑的长城之内,诸侯已在府里点上御赐的金烛。
勿而转来阵阵鼓声,将士们立刻登上城顶,抽出宝剑,如兵俑一般屹在那儿。望着批批迁徙的大雁,铁铸的脸上满是泪痕。
城门早早地关了,好似一天得以安全平息的过。可是,角声不断,大雁不停,泪水不止。潇潇暮雨,打湿了黄土。豆大的泪珠顺着脸颊流下,卷尽毕生的沧桑,然后融入一杯浊酒之中,被战士一饮而尽。转首望去,家在千里之外的那个角落。在此不知度过了多少个春秋,从家带来的黑胡子早已泛白。到底何时才可还乡,可是还没登上燕然山记叙功绩呀。
漫无边际的黑夜里不知从何处转来悠悠羌笛声,伴随着若隐若现的圆月,和这满地白霜,显得格外凄凉。飘然的青纱帐内,将士们难以入睡,满头苍发的将军抚着母亲送来的信件安静地淌泪。在他心中有说不完的话,说不完的沧桑,说不完的边塞人生!
这一天,正是中秋。
When I was a freshman in college I watched the film Gua Sha Treatment for the first time, now I am a junior student and I come back to review the movie from a multicultural aspect, I have many different feelings after watching the film again.
At the beginning of the film, XuDatong is given an award and later he delivers a speech. What makes me impressed most is in his speech he says “one day I will become one of you, a truly successful American, today this award proved that America is a true land of opportunity and I am the living proof of that.” At that moment Xu thinks he has realized his American Dream totally with his lovingly wife and adorable son. However, I think it is ironical that to make a speech like that and I assume it is made on purpose to hind a clue for the story's development. How many non—American people have such a beautiful American dream? One of my classmate studies in American now and before he went aboard he told me his American dream is he can stand at the top of the New York. To be honest, I also dream that one day I can get the Green Card living there happily and successfully maybe working at the Wall Street. When Xu gets the award he thinks he entirely melted in the melting pot neglecting the multicultural obstruct, later the plot goes against the way he thinks. And later Quinlan asked Xu'why you be the scapegoat of your father?' Xu answers 'because he is Chinese.' Then maybe Xu knows that there is always a wide gap between Chinese and American cultures.
The second scene is Xu hit his son Denis because Denis hit the son of xu's boss, at the middle of the film xu tells his boss that he hit his own son is only to show his respect to his boss John Quinlan, that time Quinlan feels puzzled “what a Chinese logic”,yes, American can never understand such a logic full of Chinese characteristic, because they respect everyone including the children, they won't beat a child to please the boss, and there is no such a conception of degree between employee and employer, they feel everyone is equal, which is quite different from china.
Connected to the second scene, the third difference I want to analyze is the care for the children. In America, people pay more attention to the right of children which can be seen from the law—leaving children alone at home is illegal, while in China it is so common that almost everyone may experience such loneliness. And Children Welfare Agency does work in America which shows the importance Americans attach to children's right. What's more, I remember a line 'No one won the case, especially the child.' In my opinion, it also manifests the universal concern from the American public to the children.
The fourth aspect is following the procedure, in the film, more than there times, the people focus on the rule, the law, the procedure. At the Christmas Eve Xu wants to return back to his home pretending as a Santa Claus, what a pity, the security recognizes him and persuades 'you are always a good tenement, never causes troubles for me.' And another scene is at the end of the film , the judge says 'I have to follow the procedure.' However, in China people always have to ask for a favor to do something, and later you have to pay back the favor,for myself, I prefer the American style, strict to the procedure.
The fifth and the last point is the humors, Quinlan says 'you can't fall, your health security is the company paid.' 'Datong, welcome home, maybe next time, you can come from the front door.' 'dady, why you come from the window' ' because we don't have a chimney.' I really adore this distinguished American humor, especially in dangerous situations, which is quite rare in China.
That's my whole reaction to Gua Sha Treatment.
他,二十六岁,一个进取的苏州人,于宋真宗大中祥符年间考中进士,成为一名官员,五十一岁时,被任命守卫西北边疆,防御西夏军侵扰,为期四年。他,一个崇尚完美的政治家,锐意革新,砥砺自律。
在戍边四年中的一个秋天的傍晚,他彳亍在边塞办事处的旷地上,亲临这荒远空阔的大西北,这呼呼凛冽的西北风,这秃山枯草的肃***景象,毕竟与家乡的流觞曲水不同。
他,塑像一般,凝望天穹中自由舒展尽意盘舞的雁群。如止水的心绪被啾啾欢鸣声撩拨着。终于,雁阵坚定不移地南飞了,要到避寒胜地——衡阳的雁回塔那里过冬。他朝雁友消逝的方向迈了几步,眼睛里充满着光亮的渴望。
他认为城头上传来的号角声里夹带着挣扎的悲凉,仿佛四周的营房、城墙、野兽、山群、幽灵……天籁、地籁、人籁都随之而响起来。
他遥望像屏障一样的山峰连绵起伏,稳固的长城跌宕延伸,炊烟清淡上浮,鹅黄的红日悬挂在云纱乌带间,禁不住地吟唱道:一片孤城万仞山,大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆……最后一抹霞光也收敛了,城门也关闭了,这一天又结束了。
夜幕降临,他踱回寝室,斟了一杯酒,一饮而尽,又喝了几盅,慢慢地心口暖和起来,心里想得也多了。他浓眉紧皱:还是远在千里之外的家才最温馨最舒适,妻子儿女盼望着自己平平安安,也希望我能建立军功,再创辉煌……他猛一捶桌面,目视窗外:耻辱哇,耻辱!没能像汉代大将窦宪那样领兵追击北单于于三千里之外,并在那里的燕然山上的一个巨石上刻文记功,荣耀而返。我,我有何德何能上报皇恩下安黎民近慰亲友?那么回家后又怎么办呢?……老大不小的年纪了:五十多了……炯然的眼睛里的`攻无不克的光芒冷峻地逼射前方。
静夜深沉,羌笛悠悠,似断又续,那位长笛手一定也在思念亲人。清明的月辉倾泄在如浴的大地上,冻霜越发冰冷了。
他扶着窗框,一切静谧得像生铁一般。寂寥的时空凝固了。
一缕白发飘拂在苍老的面颊前,轻轻地又垂下。
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