Dear Mrs Hu,
I am very glad to write to you about what I think in my mind. First of all, I think I have to admit that you have excellect command of English and teach us much knowledge, which is not only English but also lots of thinking on life .
Next,You help us how to see the world and even how to apply for a good job.
But I think what impressed me most was the way you work. You do everything so patiently and carefully, which is highly thought of by all the classmates...All of these leads us to respect you very much.
Well,AS for me,I think full of humor is your another impressed charactistics.You know, I just regard your class as a very enjoying meal. I guess It’s widely acknowledged that all of your students like It very much.
To conclude,I think you are a very good teacher. I hope you will pay more attention to your health and be happy every day.
Sincerely,
Zhao Zhouxing
Dear teacher:
I am just writing to say thank you.thank you for teaching us things we need to learn, thank you for being there for us when we have any problems, thanks for your devotion and willingness to help us, thank you for the love you've shown to us.
I am lucky to have a teacher like you. and no matter what kind of person i will become, you will always have your influence on me. You taught me how to study, how to live and even how to be a man. From you I learned what kind of person i want to be and what should i get from life. this means everything to me.
my dear teacher, no matter what you will always have a special place in my heart and i will remember what i have learned from you and carry the knowleges through my life! I will make good use of the school, teachers would also like to be able to impart a better learning methods, such as English will be able to make progress there is a greater interest in education teachers and thanked the ex Thank you!
Yours
Jane
dear teacher:
this is a special day, we have presented a bouquet of flowers, gifts to the world of your peaches and plums, spectrum a ode to joy, for your eyes flicker disperse tired, for you loosen the amount of wrinkled patterns.
the singing is a blessing: teacher, happy holidays! insatiable in learning, be tireless in teaching, peaches and plums fragrance, their music is happy and harmonious. i wish you a happy holiday! not only in the teachers day today, there is a tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tai houtian, i wish your life every day, every minutes, every second, the surface is always the same smile.
the singing is concerned about: the teacher, you worked hard! your use of sweat, nurturing the tender shoots of spring have just ground-breaking. your care is like the genial spring, warm our hearts and minds. let us protect your healthy growth, formed in the autumn fruit.
lifes journey, you shine our light of hope, eich our minds, adding to our intelligence.
thank you, teacher! i wish you healthy forever! happy! happiness!
Dear Mr Guan,
How time flies. In the blink of an eye,the semester has been on for almost three months ,and you also teach our English for almost three months.Maybe you can’t call my name ,but you have a deep impression on me.
It's my honour to get the chance to write to you. "Approachable and amiable " is my first impression to you, because you always keeps smiling. You always arrive at the classroom early, from which we could imply that you are a diligent man with regular habit. In general, when we are professional courses, the atmosphere of the class have a
little bit nervous, boring.But in your class,we feel very relaxed. And if we knew the answers to the questions,we can enthusiastically answer,without worrying about making mistakes.When learning a new unit,you will let us to prepare for a ppt or a direct speaking which we can express our own ideas and interact with other students more frequently.At first,we feel embarrassed ang don’t have enough courage.But under the teacher's encouragement step by step,we make enough preparations to have positive statements.
I remember that you have said one thing that a lovelorn senior in department of history talked with you and you encouraged him to be a doctor for further education.I don’t know wether the senior will be a doctor or not,but I must study hard and deep to be a doctor. I was always worrying about that my boyfriend will break up with me before.Through this,I know that as long as you ability is strong,there is no necessary to worry about it. We appreciate you for not only improving the ability of our English ,but also teaching us some truths with your personal experience. Nous vous remercions enseignants.
Life's a journey, you shine our light of hope, enrich our minds, adding to our intelligence. At last, I hope everything goes well with you. Please give my best regards to your family.
Sincerely yours,
xxx
建构主义学习理论认为,理想的学习环境应当包括情境、协作、交流和意义建构四个部分。其中,协作应该贯穿于整个学习活动过程中。在这个过程中。每个学习者的想法都为整个学习群体所共享。交流是协作过程中最基本的方式,而真实交流的活动又是学习环境的重要的特征。有一位教师在教学5B第五单元时,在句型教学的最后环节设计了“认识新朋友”的任务。教师出示朋友Tom的照片,要求学生分组讨论如何利用所学的新句型“Does he?”来了解Tom的情况,并把问题记录下来,派代表向老师提问,以获取Tom的相关信息。交流时,学生纷纷发言:Does he live in London?Does he studyChinese,9 Does hertln fast,9 Does he swim well?…在这个存在信息差的交际任务中,学生相互协作,通过交流建构起了有关Tom的信息资料,既熟练巩固了所学句型,又在真实的交际活动中获得了成功的喜悦感,增添了学习信心和兴趣。
任何一门课程的教学目标都不是唯一的,但是,任何课程都有一个基本目标。那么小学英语教育的基本目标是什么?《英语课程标准(实验稿》对此作了一个明确的回答,这就是“学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿”。这里,“学生的发展”的内涵是丰富的,但是决不能被泛化而失去其最基本的学科特征。它应当主要地是指学生英语语言能力的发展。
在一个以英语作为外语教育的国度里,学生英语语言能力发展的主要途径还是靠课堂。这就给我们的小学英语教师提出了一个问题,即如何通过课堂教学来促进学生的英语语言能力的发展。
对于这个问题,许多小学英语教师一直在实践中艰苦探索,努力在实践中做出了一些改进,也或多或少取得了一些成效。但是,从总体来看,这个问题并没有得到令人满意的解决。一个重要原因是,我们的教学研究只是试图不断调整我们那些不恰当的教学行为,而并没有真正触及英语课堂教学改革的灵魂,即没有真正解决制约英语教育发展的理论与理念的问题。
在新一轮基础教育课程改革的进程中,建构主义教学思想犹如一缕春风,向我们扑面而来。源于西方哲学思想又被认知心理学所广泛应用的建构主义,其基本原理一经应用于课堂教学。就产生了奇迹般的效果,建构主义教学思想也因此应运而生。
与西方以往外语教学法各种流派不同的是,建构主义教学思想不仅突出强调了“以人为本”和“促进人的发展”的思想——这与我们的新课程改革在本质上是完全一致的——更重要的是,它是有其坚实的哲学基础的。
辩证唯物论认为,世界是普遍联系的;建构主义教学思想则认为。任何学科知识都是具有联系性的,真正的语言能力是综合运用语言的能力,而不是孤立的、机械的`、僵死的应答操练。离开具体情境的语句是没有任何确定性意义的,
辨证唯物论认为,物质世界的发展总是有条件的;建构主义教学思想则认为,语言知识的建构不仅需要激发学生已有的语言知识储备和经验积累,而且需要创设、呈现新的语言现象的具体情境。让学生在真实的或模拟的情境中去体悟新的语言现象及其语义和用法。
辩证唯物论认为,物质运动总是在原有的基础上,从低级向高级不断发展的:建构主义教学思想则认为,学生的语言知识和语言能力的建构和发展过程是必须循序渐进的。
辩证唯物论认为,人对世界的认识是需要发挥主观能动作用的;建构主义教学思想则认为,学生的知识与能力的获得过程是需要学生这个学习主体去主动探究和亲历体验的,而不能是被动接受的。
世界上没有包治百病的灵丹妙药。建构主义教学思想对于促进学生英语语言能力的发展也不可能是万能的。然而,在我们研究了《英语课程标准(实验稿》所倡导的六大理念时,竞发现这六大理念无不与建构主义教学思想相关联!这决不是一个巧合!如此说来,在我们苦思冥想如何通过改善课堂教学来促进学生的英语语言能力的发展这个问题时,我们是否应该从建构主义教学思想中得到一些启示呢?
课外活动是教学的一种辅助组织形式,是课堂教学的集成和深入。因此,有效的布置这类作业,有助于教学质量的提高。根据课外活动及英语学科的特点,布置此类作业有以下几种形式。
(1 英语歌曲
唱歌能陶冶人的情操,优美的旋律能带给人欢乐,绝大数学生喜欢唱歌。经典的英文老歌“Edelweiss”,家喻户晓的影视名曲“My heart will go on”无不令人陶醉,而最受学生欢迎的要数流行歌曲了,S.H.E, F4一首首好听的英语歌曲,使他们感觉新鲜、刺激。因此,学生常常使积极主动地去听去学,自己自觉地练。所以布置这样的作业时要允许学生自由选择,选择了自己感兴趣的英文歌曲,他们便经常唱,反复唱。这样,他们能在体验音乐美感的同时,不自觉地复习或学习一些单词、句型,从而提高了他们的记忆能力和英语学习的兴趣。为了提高学生学习英语的积极性,我们可举办英文歌曲演唱会,让学生登台演出,体验成功的喜悦,参与的乐趣。
(2 英语竞赛
每个人都有自己的长处,面向全体学生,充分发挥不同学生的长处组织各种竞赛,这又是课外活动型作业的一种形式。组织此项活动可以以年级为单位,形式有英语书法比赛、听力比赛、演讲比赛、猜词比赛、智力问答、脑筋急转弯等等。因此此类作业形式生动有趣,学生会以极大的热情积极准备,教师应组织评为认真评定,评出集体奖和个人奖,对学生的成绩予以表彰。此项活动可以发展学生的智力和个性,展现他们的才华。
(3 英语角
为了给学生创造英语语言环境,我们还可以给学生布置这样的作业,即每周参加英语角活动。在学校文化氛围较浓厚的走廊花架处设立“英语角”的活动场所,在其入口的醒目位置竖立“Welcome To Our English Conner”等标牌。这样的布置立刻使学生感受到一种说英语的氛围,给学生创立了一个仿真的口语交际与应用环境。有时侯还可以根据需要和条件邀请外籍教师来校参观与英语角的活动。学生可以在英语角大声背诵课文中的小诗、绕口令、儿歌;或根据老师确定的主题小组交谈或是进行辩论赛。还可用英语与老师和同学自由地交流思想,交流学习。英语角的活动使学生在语言运用中不知不觉地获得了英语知识和技能,口语交际能力大大提高了。这种语言环境的营造可使学生体会到学英语有趣,学英语有用,英语容易学。
(4 听英语广播,看樱花雨电视节目
课本的知识再多也是有限的,而我们的周围英语无处不在,电视里有丰富多彩的英语节目,CCTV Channel 5的球赛转播,CCTV Channel 6 周二的原声影院,引人入胜的Discovery, 与中学生同步的Outlook, 还有收音机里的英语新闻,只要我们稍加布置和引导,这些英语就会展现在学生们的面前。因为学生感兴趣,所以这是一类不用监督也一定会出色完成的作业形式。
(5 英语表演
为了培养学生的综合素质,我们还可以布置英语表演型作业。可让学生自编、自演,也可以让学生把一些经典的课本剧搬上舞台,如学生们熟悉的童话剧《灰姑娘》《白雪公主》,还有著名作家的文学作品,《项链》《麦琪的礼物》等。学生在这项活动中自己设计台词、表演、动作、服装、道具、舞台背景、灯光等,使他们各方面的才华得到充分的展示。
总之,多种形式的课外活动型作业,贴近自然、贴近生活、贴近社会,在一定程度上弥补了课堂教学的不足,丰富了学生的课余生活,是整个英语教学过程的一个有机组成部分,与英语课堂教学密切有关,是实现英语教学目的的重要途径之一。它保护了学生的好奇心,培养了他们的自主性和创新意识,激发了学生学习英语的积极性。
近年来,为推进学生综合语言能力的培养,中学英语语篇教学越来越受到英语教学专家和一线教师的关注。如何将建构主义教学思想应用于中学英语语篇教学?我做了如下思考与尝试。
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