中考英语作文速成课【一】
I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It’s said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build their town into a modern one.
中考英语作文速成课【二】
整个教学过程先通过对摸底测试情况的介绍，明确学习的重难点；这个过程中简单讲解前两个选择题，并简要提炼做选择题的方法；然后结合考纲的相应要求明确筛选信息、概括要点的能力在阅读说明文时的重要性；再通过对《台风》一文的层次分析和要点概括，归纳整合信息的方法及注意事项；接着，当堂训练，并小组交流确定疑难点，师生互动解决问题；最后布置课后作业。根据摸底测试的文本特征，归纳信息提炼的方法，随文而教。根据课后对学生的跟踪询问，学生基本都能在课上有所得。
中考英语作文速成课【三】
1。 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者，使人到真实可信，如身临其境。如：
The other day， I was driving along the street。 Suddenly， a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。
用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella， for it was raining hard。 On the way， he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her， but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。
2。 动词的时态
在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的'，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。
3。 叙述的顺序
记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。
4。 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：
In my summer holidays， I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework， reading an English novel， watching TV and doing some housework， I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。
The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach， the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while， a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red， not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea， just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。
What a moving and unforgettable scene!
5。 叙述与对话
引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，使记叙生动、有趣，使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果：
I was in the kitchen， and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。
这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字，但经作者这么一写，就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式，没有人物语言，把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整：
I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door， I asked， "Who?" No reply。 After a while， I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It＇s you。" I said， quite released。
中考英语作文速成课【四】
1。 头绪分明，脉络清楚
写好记叙文，首先要头绪分明，脉络清楚，明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析，弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程，然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”，但动笔之前，围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心，详略得当
在文章的框架确定后，对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍，应该从表现文章主题的需要出发，分清主次，定好详略。要突出重点，详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节，略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化，使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题，也需要一定的技巧。如：
One night a man came to our house and told me， "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family， I saw the faces of those little children disfigured （破坏外貌） by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces， just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two， and went out， carrying half the rice。 When she came back， I asked her， "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer， "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言，准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动，又要表现力强，这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动，其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文：
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then， two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money， but they didn＇t take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后：
The other day， five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time， he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home， he started and crying。 Just then， two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy， why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom， I go home。" said the boy， still crying。
"Don＇t worry， we＇ll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy＇s house。 With the help of a policeman， they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound， she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully， she offered them some money， saying it was a way to express her thanks， but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
中考英语作文速成课【五】
说明文的阅读复习有了准确的目标定位，才能选择科学的教法。这节课，教学的重难点就在提高学生筛选整合信息的能力。那么，如何达到这个目标呢？经过几天的思考和尝试，我还是觉得应该最大程度的'利用摸底测试的篇目——《台风》一文。 于是，我沉下心开始读这篇文章，我的师傅甚至建议我把它背下来。
经过认真地分析探讨，我渐渐开始感受到教研室张宝华老师的用心。这是一篇非常典型的说明文：行文思路非常明晰，段落特点又各个不同。
首段由“台风”的定义引入，接着写一般人看法，然后用“然而”转入正题——“台风的功甚至大于过”。只要学生阅读时关注到这句话，答第三题时就能基本找到答题区域。加上第六段“除了……外”的提示，答题区域就能被准确地定位到2—6段。下文分写的部分有五段。第二段是阐述+总结+补充说明（推测未来的情况）。第三段是一个总分结构的段落：中心句+阐述。此段的信息提炼很少有人出错，直接提取主句即可。第四段没有明显的中心句，关键信息提炼不准确。三个分句，关键信息分别为：节约用水用电、节约原煤、用于风力发电。前两个是并列关系，连接词“一方面”“也”标识；第三层用连接词“而且”“甚至”表明是递进关系。前两层有可以归并为“节约资源”，第三层递进，需要信息叠加。这是“分层归并法”。关注连词，解读句子之间的关系很重要。第五段是典型的承接式结构：海水上翻——鱼饵增多——有利于鱼群生长。关键信息也比较明显，出错率较低。第六段信息提炼错误较多，首句就是段落中心句，组合要言：“台风会引发慢地震，逐渐释放地壳能量，避免大型地震”。很多学生都选择尾句：“台风有助于减轻地震带来的损害”作答。如何取舍？必须要对这一段的段内层次进行分析：首句就是中心句；第二句讲述“慢地震”，诠释中心句；第三句是举例子说明慢地震与台风的关系，也在为中心句服务。比较来说，前者是中心信息，后者是辅助信息。明白了这一点，就容易取舍了。
因此，我结合这篇例文归纳了三点筛选整合信息的方法：组合要言法、提取主句法、分层归并法。过程中提醒学生关注关键词（中心词、连接词），注意作者对说明方法的运用，解析段落层次。以此达到准确筛选整合信息的目标。当然，这一切都要以端正的阅读态度和耐心细致的阅读习惯为前提。
中考英语作文速成课【六】
情景，语境，是指用语言形式进行听说读写交流信息的社会环景。任何有意义的语言交际活动都是在特定的情景中实现的，情景作用于人的感官使人产生交际的动机和使用英语进行交际的心智活动。情景决定语言表述的意义。语言是客观情景的反映。 没有情景就没有语言的意义，英语交际活动离不开语言的情景。
本次优质课大多数课都能有效采用多种形式创设情景和充分利用英语教学本身的真实情景进行教学。诸如，采用实物、表格、身体语言、多媒体以及利用英语本身和上下文创设情景传授英语基础知识，进行基本技能训练和交际活动。 在情景中理解语言知识和文章内容，由难化易，由浅入深，在与学生互动引导学生理解应用语言知识，突出重点难点；在情景中进行操练提高学生实践的量和质，观后感《英语公开课观后感》。课文内容通过多媒体，通过与学生的互动加强学生的理解、记忆。 在情景中对话交际促进了学生思维的条理化、逻辑顺序化，有利于提高口头理解和表达的正确性和流利性。
