Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
科技是人类进步的桥梁,在我们现实生活中的每个角落,科技产品随处可见。
现在,一个科技十分发达的世纪,所有人都信赖着科技,当然,从衣、食、住、行,以及人的沟通方式都有很大的变化。未来式的变化会更大。
衣,远古时期人们就穿的都是用树上的树叶或者是地下的小草编制的衣服。新中国成立以后,人们就穿的纯棉,皮衣,羽绒,等极其高档华丽的衣服。
食,不必多说。以前人们吃饭都是吃一些窝窝头,再带一些蔬菜,当然,如果生活条件不好时,就会每天忍饥挨饿,甚至有些伟大的父母为使不让自己的孩子饿死把自己所有的食物让给自己的孩子吃,自己一口不吃。而,我们现在,不用说过年过节了,只要我们有金钱就可以买到世界各地丰富的山珍海味,时令蔬菜,新鲜水果。
住,从以前的茅草屋到现在的水泥、砖瓦楼房。以前的茅草屋又矮又小,最多容下两三个人。可现在却不一样了!现在的楼房一栋栋摩天大楼拔地而起,如雨后的竹笋那样比比皆是。
行,最明显不过了。从以前的乡村小马路变成了如今宽阔平稳的水泥路。以前,战争时期能骑上自行的人还真不多。那时只有当官的才买得起。不管是从中国到美国,还是从美国到英国,都是用行驶较慢的火车来运输。而,如今就连我们这样的小学生也不太喜欢骑自行车,别说大人了。对于我们现代人来说汽车,火车,飞机,可真是天壤之别啊。
所有这些变化都是科技进步发展的功劳。
科技的变化全是融入生活中的点点滴滴了,我相信随着科技的发展,我们的生活一定会变得更加幸福美好,祖国的明天也一定会变得更加繁荣富强!
科技发达的令外国人都刮目相看!科技给我们带来了日新月异的变化,我们不得不相信,只要我们努力学习科学文化知识,提高我们的素质,我们的生活也一定会锦上添花!
蒙蒙细雨过后。我们跟随着导游脚步,不知不觉,在欢声笑语里。我们来到了藤本药物区,这是些主茎不能直立生长,靠依附物攀援才能伸展的植物。树藤将棚架一圈圈的缠绕住了,就像西游记里的水帘洞一般的隐秘。藤蔓搭起的长廊好像永远也看不到尾,我们如同爱丽丝漫游仙境走入,微风吹拂,学习中的苦闷也烟消云散。我们与藤条亲密接触,我们唱歌,它们摇摆,就连毛毛虫也大驾光临我的身上,实在是“可爱”极了。歌声荡漾在长廊中,这里幽静到到了出口还有余音环绕。“看,那边有片湖,还有向日葵…”领队的`不知何时脱口而出。大家一拥而上,空气流速太快以至于我的头发都吹乱了。此时眼前是一幅鸟语花香,水波荡漾,令人心旷神怡的世外桃源了。感觉我们像在沙漠上找到了片绿洲。
我们来到湖边休息,雨后的风温柔的吹,吹走了昨天的忧伤,带来了今天的特别。然后,我们决定去探访向日葵。在小路上,我们边走边玩,还录制了一系列搞笑模仿秀。为这静谧的小道上增添了不少情趣,头上的杨柳枝条掠过我们的脸颊,虽像挠痒痒,但又格外舒服。
走了好长一段时间,大家都累得手脚发麻,汗流不止。“看,那不仅有向日葵还有孔雀和梅花鹿。”室友的一声惊呼让大家都打起了十二分精神向前涌去。我们先看了孔雀,很遗憾没有可以一睹孔雀开屏的景象,就连梅花鹿也不愿意出山回见了。带着失望而遗憾的心情我们走到了向日葵区。那簇簇向日葵,也如蒲扇,花若金盘,高矮相间,仰着盘子似得金色花冠,亭亭玉立的长在我们眼前。送走了刚刚与“物”擦肩而过的遗憾。
舍友们都纷纷在花丛里拍照,笑脸在其中露出。即使太阳很烈很热,但与这高傲、光辉、勇敢的向日葵同流何曾不是一种幸福呢?
在原路返回的路上我碰见了一种叫做“柠檬桉”的树,它干形高耸通直,树皮光滑洁白。像林中的仙女,又像树丛里的守护神,风雨无阻,我抱着它,问到了柠檬的清香,同时我思考了自己的未来能否像这棵树一样的圣洁,突出。
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
她问我该写什么,我说该写的可多了,比如我们常津津乐道的《爱情公寓》,你可以从多个方面去解剖它:它为什么受到欢迎,它看似搞笑的剧情背后暗藏什么深意,也可就其中一两个人物展开讨论。不过随之我望着她的不以为然,不由为她感到悲哀。思想是灵魂的养料,人可无财富,却不可无思想。
阿敏曾经和我在文字、名著、家庭关系、命运等领域进行过探究和讨论,她夸我很理智。其实每个人都是自己的思想家,正如谁说过,不要去看别人的诗,要写自己的诗,每个人都是自己的诗人,而我只是愿意并善于把它表达出来。记得有一次,我和她着重在命运方面探究,我明确地告诉她:“命运是不公平的。”她一再反驳。我告诉她,一个人的性格以及他以后要走的路,无不是命运在操控着。一个人的性格决定命运,性格又是父母、环境以及种种因素所给予和影响的,归结来看,就是命运。命运它就是上帝,它给了你这些,你就得毫无怨言的.全盘接受。阿敏又说,世界上没有上帝,而一个人是可以决定他要走的路的。我说,上帝只是人们对冥冥中安排人生的对象的假想身份。是的,人可以决定,但如果上帝给予他的基因、环境培养给他的性格、思想没有这一认识呢?再比如说,一个平凡的人和一个伟大的人,谁成功?大多者一定都选后者,但平凡的人不一定这么认为,他不在乎名利、功绩,只在乎自己这平安健康的一生。他觉得伟大的人贡献自己一生还不如他活的潇洒。之后,我又给阿敏举了种种例子,她才渐渐明白并同意我的说法。
我们班一些女生爱看什么“青春、忧伤”的小说。青春是有忧伤,但不是过度悲伤。在我看来,那完全就是披着美好的青春外衣欺骗群众的言情小说。现在的言情小说真是高级,精美的封面、昂贵的价格,略带欺骗性的文字,乍一看还真以为是好书。这样的书看时间长了结果只有一个,那就是把爱幻想的女生带到“悲伤”里去。幻想是美好的,可是建立在美好现实生活之上的幻想纯粹是害人不浅。完全就是曲解青春的崇高意义。于是读者就日夜幻想自己是很忧伤、很有故事的女生,会遇到自己的“白马王子”,前途不知不觉就断送在自己手里了。真是无良作家,销量难道真的比祖国的未来还要重要吗?另一方面也要怪女孩子们没有自持力,如果多看看对自己有益的书,还会像阿欢一样不知道该写什么、没有独立的思想体系吗?
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
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