to prevent H7N9 we should know some common sense. First of all, it is important for us to prevent H7N9 from ourselves. For example, clean our hands frequently.
Sencondly, do more exercises. Such as running. Lastly, change our diet to keep balence. For example, eat more types of vegetables and drink more water
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
月亮,作为夜晚的光辉,宁静的象征,她怎么也没有想到,自己竟然失足摔下了夜空。她想,这一定会给大家带来很大的.困扰……
她掉到了一潭水中,虽然没有调皮的猿猴来捣乱,但是惊动了一群池边的鸟儿。
鸟儿们可慌了:月亮婆婆怎么掉了下来呀!我们得想想办法。“月亮婆婆……”“你们能不能帮我回到天上?”没等鸟儿们开口,月亮婆婆先开口了,因为没有她的光辉,整个世界伸手不见五指;再加上太阳公公还不在、潮汐错误、宇航员不能去月亮上游玩、神偷奶爸不能再偷月……整个世界一塌糊涂。
“我带你们去找乌龟大爷,”月亮婆婆想着,一只黑猫走过来,说:“他可是大发明家。”“可是这么黑。”鸟儿们担心着。“光还是有的吧,我们猫是夜视眼。”月亮婆婆可高兴了。
到了乌龟大爷门前,由于一只小鸟早以来通报情况,一台高大的机器载着一只庄严的乌龟已经早早地等候在门口。他不多说,跳下机器,让月亮婆婆滚上去,“嗖—”的一声,机器冒着浓浓的黑烟,月亮婆婆已经高挂在天空。
虽然月亮婆婆回到了辽阔的天空,但世间还是黑蒙蒙的。月亮婆婆纳闷儿了,借着微弱的光芒,她摸出一面镜子“呀!自己怎么黑不溜秋的?一定是机器的黑烟把我熏黑了,这可怎么办呀!”
这时,一道光剑直插大地,太阳公公回来了!他带月亮婆婆来到“星际大澡堂”,好好地洗了一澡,又变得闪闪发光。于是,月亮婆婆耐心地等待着下个夜晚。
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
“袁家村到了,我们将在这里自由活动一个半小时。这里的美食很多,大家尽情享受吧!”
听到导游的这句话后,我既对他所说的美食充满了无限期待,又有点不知道该如何度过这有点“漫长”的一个半小时。唉!一个半小时!手机也没电了,对于适应了快节奏生活的我,一个半小时可真是太长了!
我漫无目的地随着人流走进村里,光滑的青石路蜿蜿蜒蜒。村口是一条大路,旁边是店铺与住宅,都是清一色的白粉墙青石瓦。温暖的阳光洒在屋顶上,宛如镀了一层金。我的心似乎渐渐静了下来,就这样不紧不慢地向村里走去。
走着走着,空间好像被压缩了,青石小路变得更加曲折,店铺渐渐多了起来,人也多了许多。店铺门前的蓝底白字的旗子迎风招摇,吸引着游客频频驻足,如“老孙家肉夹馍”“正宗岐山臊子面”等等。
一阵阵香味弥漫在小路上,挑逗着人们的味蕾。饿了的人找个相中的店铺,坐在门口的八仙桌上,慢慢品尝着各种特色小吃。我来到一家卖红薯条的店前,买了一大份红薯条。店主是位六旬的老爷爷,笑容满面地对我说:“小伙子,那里面好吃的多呐,慢慢品,莫急!”我点了点头,接个薯条继续沿着蜿蜒的`青石小路往前溜达,抓起一根金红金红的红薯条,咬下去,慢慢咀嚼着,脆得很,一股香香的红薯味淡淡的萦绕在舌尖……
慢慢地吃着,慢慢地走着,慢慢地看着这个小村。卖辣椒面儿的大婶儿把红红的辣椒面放入袋中,热情地递给顾客。卖臊子面的汉子擦着汗大声吆喝着。烤羊肉串的小伙子们放着富有民族风情的新疆歌曲……
吃完了红薯条,我又要了五串羊肉串。这回我选择坐在摊前慢慢品尝,我第一次看到羊肉串是用红柳枝串成的呢!深红粗壮的柳枝串着本色的大块羊肉,令人垂涎三尺。咬上一口,瘦肉不柴,肥肉不腻,油流入口腔滑向心间,那叫一个美啊!
静静地坐在烤羊肉串的摊前,我忽然发现走在这个村子的游客竟然都放慢了脚步,很少看到他们脸上在其他景点司空见惯的焦急紧赶的神色,或许他们是我和一样,试图忘却一些喧嚣和紧张?
原来,慢下来,慢下那颗浮躁的心,生活会给你更多精彩!
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