How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
从前,一位威严而贤明的国王统治着远方的维兰尼城。他的威严使人敬畏,他的智慧令他备受爱戴。
那时市区中心有一口水井,井水清洌透澈,全城居民都从这口井中汲水饮用,即使国王与大臣们也不例外,因为这是城池中惟一的一眼井。
一天夜里,当大地万物都沉沉睡去,一个女巫进入城中,在井中点了七滴魔液,然后说:“从现在起,凡饮用了这井水的人就会发疯。”
第二天清晨,所有居民,除了国王与侍从长都饮用了这井里的'水,于是都变成了疯子,正如女巫预言的那样。
这一天,狭窄的小街上、市场中,人们都在窃窃私语,除此以外什么事情也不做:“国王疯了,咱们的国王与侍从长都失去了理智! 我们不能让一个疯国王统治国家,我们必须废黜他 。"
这天晚上,国王命人从井里汲来满满一金杯水。水一送到,国王便大饮了一口,然后把剩下的水赏与侍从长。
于是遥远的维兰尼城热烈欢庆,因为他们的国王及其侍从长又恢复了理智。
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
朱熹曾说:“问渠那得清如许,为有源头活水来”,只有广泛阅读优秀书籍,才能不断有“活水”涌来。但在短暂的高中时间里,面对“学生是否应广泛阅读”这个问题,许多老师开始众说纷纭。
的确,当一个学生步入高中生活,由于学习压力增大,学业负担加重,导致学生自由时间较少。因此有许多老师反对大量阅读,但也有不少老师认为广泛读书利大于弊,赞同大量阅读的观点。虽然这个问题不可简单地衡量,不好用对与错来判断,但我认为,在学习的道路上舍弃广泛阅读,这是不明智的。
广泛阅读有利于语文成绩的提高。正所谓“读书破万卷,下笔如有神。”如果一个学生本身没有知识的积累,那他怎能在考试中灵活地运用知识呢?我们只有像作家高尔基那样,有“我扑在书上,犹如饥饿的人扑在面包上”的精神,广泛地阅读优秀书籍,才能提升自己的语文素养。在真正的考场中做到胸有成竹,正常发挥乃至超常发挥,提高自己的语文成绩。
广泛阅读有利于自身的发展。早在三国时期,许多人就有了广泛阅读的习惯。曾记否,许多文人墨客拜访大都督周公瑾,参观他的书房时,大家都为他的博览群书的精神而赞叹。周瑜的书房中没有任意一卷书,他每熟读一卷书,便烧一卷书,而他已经读完书房之中的.所有的书,故其书房中不见一卷书。因为周瑜广泛阅读,所以他精通各种兵法,学富五车,才智过人。如此阅读精神,难道不值得我们大家学习么?这足以证明广泛阅读对个人发展有较大的益处。
广泛阅读有利于为国家的发展做贡献。***曾说:“为中华之崛起而读书。”二战过后,众多发展中国家迅速崛起,中国就是其中之一。如果没有像邓稼先、袁隆平、钱学森这类集知识与实践能力于一身的优秀人才,中国怎能发展如此之快;如果他们不广泛阅读优秀书籍,又怎会有超凡的学识,怎能去搞科学研究呢?由此可见,国家的发张离不开人才,而人才的培养离不开广泛阅读。
同为高中生的我们,虽学业繁重,但万万不可只学习课本知识而舍弃广泛阅读优秀书籍,此乃“小学而大遗”,吾未见其明也。我们只有博览群书,才能提高语文成绩,发展自我,为将来报效祖国打下良好的基础。
所以我认为,弃书而行,其未明智;博览群书,方为青少年之正道!
从前,一位威严而贤明的国王统治着远方的维兰尼城。他的威严使人敬畏,他的智慧令他备受爱戴。
那时市区中心有一口水井,井水清洌透澈,全城居民都从这口井中汲水饮用,即使国王与大臣们也不例外,因为这是城池中惟一的一眼井。
一天夜里,当大地万物都沉沉睡去,一个女巫进入城中,在井中点了七滴魔液,然后说:“从现在起,凡饮用了这井水的人就会发疯。”
第二天清晨,所有居民,除了国王与侍从长都饮用了这井里的水,于是都变成了疯子,正如女巫预言的那样。
这一天,狭窄的`小街上、市场中,人们都在窃窃私语,除此以外什么事情也不做:“国王疯了,咱们的国王与侍从长都失去了理智! 我们不能让一个疯国王统治国家,我们必须废黜他 。"
这天晚上,国王命人从井里汲来满满一金杯水。水一送到,国王便大饮了一口,然后把剩下的水赏与侍从长。
于是遥远的维兰尼城热烈欢庆,因为他们的国王及其侍从长又恢复了理智。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
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