考研英语一现在如何复习作文【一】
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
考研英语一现在如何复习作文【二】
阅读文章，明确下列文章的中心论点
（一）
生命，需要一个支点，因为生命很脆弱。生命一经有了支点，就会强劲起来，就会挺拔和旺盛起来。这支点不是别的，是对人类的关心和同情，是对生活和世界的爱，是对未来永不失落的希望。支点回报生命的，是永远的信心，永远的充实，永远的力量。生命只有找到这样的支点才不会堕落。生命也只有在这样的支点上才能造就辉煌。所以伽利略说：“给我一个支点，我可以把地球撬起来。
（贵阳市中考题）
答题指导：这题比较容易，学生通过对论点的位置(在开头及论点的特点很快可以得出中心论点为：生命，需要一个支点。
（ 二）
“风气”是怎么一回事？《风赋》一文中说：“夫风，生于地，起于青萍之末。”（注：青萍，浮萍）无论哪一种风气，都不是从来就有的，都有它的始发期。当它刚刚“起于青萍之末”时都是微弱的，或是出现在于某个地方、某个单位，甚至表现在某个公民身上。因其微弱，是浊风，是邪气，就得采取措施予以制止，不让它发展，以至于给整个社会带来危害；因其微弱，是清风，是正气，就应该适时予以扶正，予以彰扬，使之在整个社会蔚然成风。此所谓“扶正祛邪”、“激浊扬清”。社会风气的好转离不开这两方面的工作。
然而，仅仅这么说，仍不免空泛虚茫。这两方面的工作靠谁去做？人人有责，自然绝对正确，但老百姓应负的责任和领导者应负的责任毕竟是有区别的。比如说，有些地方交警坐出租车不付钱习以为常，不仅自己不付钱，连老婆孩子亲戚朋友也一起沾光，这当然是浊风邪气。对此老百姓可以反映，可以举报，也可以当场站出来说：“你不能怎样！”但毕竟还不能针对这种浊风邪气制订某种制度，采取某种措施，并直接对有关人员予以处罚，他们已经把这种权力交给了自己的公仆。因而，掌握某种权力的领导者理应对扶正祛邪、激浊扬清负有相应的责任。
当然，要担负起这种责任并非是轻而易举的。“风气”这个东西，本来就几乎是无色无味无形的，要区别它的清浊正气，先得有一点敏感的嗅觉，尤其是在它刚刚起于“青萍之末”时，就要对它的发展趋势及其后果有足够的认识。浊风邪气之所以会成为一种风气，一种公害，其中必有某种利益使人处之若鹜；清风正气之所以在某些地方难以伸展，其中必有某种利益需要人舍得放弃。在这种情况下，要旗帜鲜明地扶正祛邪、激浊扬清，还得有点“忘身殉国，秉道疾邪”的政治品格。
群众中并不乏正气，缺乏的是对于这种正气的扶持；社会上并不缺乏抵御浊风邪气的力量，缺乏的是对于这种力量的的组织。而这一发，正是需要领导干部认真去做的。党风政风的根本好转是社会风气根本好转的关键，这句话不仅包含着“上梁”与“下梁”的关系，而且也有“没有规矩，不成方圆”的意思。所以这样说：哪个地方、部门、单位的风气不正，不是那里的领导自身不正，就是那里的领导没尽到自己的责任。
答题指导：。分析这篇文章我们一方面可以从抓住每一段的中心句，理清它的结构着手，在开头可以看出作者提出的是：风气是怎么一回事？它一开始时是微弱的，应该及时地扶正祛邪，没有明确的提出什么观点的句子。第二段阐述的是扶正祛邪的责任在于领导。第三段阐述的是要担负起这一责任并不是轻而易举的。最后通过第四段的分析，抓住“所以这样说……”这句总结句就可以得出这篇文章的论点是在层层论述的基础上到文章在最后归纳出来的：哪个地方、部门、单位的风气不正，不是那里的领导自身不正，就是那里的领导没尽到责任。因此在把握论点的时候，我们还可以抓住一些起总结作用的，起提示作用的词语，像“总而言之”、“我认为”、“所以说”等。
（三）爬起来再摔
一个人刚开始练摔跤，他一次次地被人摔倒在地，教练喊着：爬起来，再摔！爬起来，再摔！直到这个人不再轻易地被人摔倒，教练才露出了笑容：你学会摔跤了，找比你更强的对手摔吧。
摔跤场上的骄子、拳击场上的英雄、武术界的高手、足球场上的豪杰，他们都是在“爬起来，再摔！”、“爬起来，再打！”、“爬起来，再刺！”、“爬起来，再踢！”的几近惨无人道的训练中使自己出类拔萃的。
一个刚刚学走路的小孩子，看到他一次次地摔倒，父母只能在一边心疼地看着，因为父母知道，他必须自己摔倒了自己爬起来。才能真正学会走路，否则，他就得永远靠别人扶着走。
这下我们都明白了，这个世界上有许多事是必须自己做的，必须自己摔倒了自己爬起来。摔倒了靠别人扶起来，就永远没有自己走路的能力；摔倒了索性不起来了，就得永远趴在地上；因为害怕摔跤也害怕走路害怕做事的人，一生就被囚在了一所特殊的监狱中。
一切有出息的人，一切生活幸福的人，都是摔倒了自己爬起来的人。而有大出息的人，得到了大幸福的人，都是摔倒了能爬起来，而且还有能力有信心找更强的对手去摔的人。摔倒了会受伤，摔伤了会很痛苦，可经历这种痛苦后会得到比痛苦多得多的幸福、快乐和满足。
爬起来再摔！人生还有比这更好的生存方式和得到幸福、成功、辉煌的方法吗？我想过去不会有，现在不会有，将来也不会有的。就像有人类以来人们就在想尽办法找长生不老药一样，可直到今天，人们还得依靠食物、药物和锻炼来强身健体和延年益寿
答题指导：这篇文章的中心论点的把握一方面可以通过分析几个事实论据：一个练摔跤的运动员经过无数次的爬起来，再摔，最终不再轻易地被人摔倒。一个刚学走路的小孩子，经过多次摔倒爬起以后，才能真正学会走路。一方面把握文章的结尾的关键的一句话：爬起来再摔！人生还有比这更好的生存方式和得到幸福、成功、辉煌的方法吗？从而可概括出了文章的中心论点：一个人想要有更好的生存方式和得到幸福、成功、辉煌，就必须从失败中站起来，继续拼搏，不断进取。
注意：学生很容易把标题作为中心论点，要讲明，中心论点必须是正确的、鲜明的、简洁和明了的。比喻的句子一般不可以章的中心论点，因此还要对“爬起来再摔”这一句子的意思的理解，这样才能归纳出文章的论点。
考研英语一现在如何复习作文【三】
总之运用一定的方法进行认真的分析，文章的论点还是可以把握的，但还要注意作者的分论点不要替代中心论点，作者阐述性的语句是对中心论点的演化，当然也不能替代中心论点。
考研英语一现在如何复习作文【四】
平时与各位家长的接触过程中，了解到家长对孩子英语学习比较困惑，面对即将到来的期末检测，我们英语教师诚挚的希望您能：适时的关注孩子的英语学习，督促孩子认真完成作业，每天晚上检查孩子背诵单词，询问一下孩子近期英语小测验的成绩，让学生感到来自老师和家长共同的关怀。希望在我们的共同呵护下，每一位孩子在英语方面都能取得好成绩。
各位家长，我们角色不同，但我们的目标是完全一致。为了您的孩子，我们的学生，让我们相互理解、密切配合，为即将到来的期末检测交一份满意的答卷！
您想对老师说：_______________________________________________________
_xxx小学
xx年1月19日
考研英语一现在如何复习作文【五】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
