开头点题首先应该做到有入题和引出下文的作用,其次应该有较精练的语词点示文章的主要内容,能让读者初步了解你的文章所要写作的主要内容。
如《白杨礼赞》的开头:“白杨树实在是不平凡,我赞美白杨树。”
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法
如《背影》的结尾:“我读到此处,在晶莹的泪光中,又看见那肥胖的、青布棉袍黑马褂的背影。唉!我不知何时再能与他相见!”
《济南的冬天》的结尾:“这就是济南的冬天。”
从上面的这些结尾点题中,我们可以体会到,结尾点题既有点题的作用,有时也是点明文章的中心,还能达到照应开头,或者是抒发感情,表达愿望的作用,同时做到结束全文。考场作文中,一个好的结尾点题,能让阅卷老师一眼看出你的作文主题,还能产生一种言有尽而意无穷的联想,让人感觉很有品味。特别是在考场命题作文中,有些考生的作文主题在行文中表达得不太明确突出,扣题不是太紧,有些模糊,这时结尾点题,点示中心,更有一种扶正的效果。
It ______ ______ ______ the train will be late.
答案:is likely that
2. It is likely that the typhoon will sweep across the island.
The typhoon ______ ______ ______ ______ across the island.
答案:is likely to sweep
3. I think trying to stop the couple quarrelling will be of no use.
I think it's ______ ______ ______ to stop the couple quarrelling.
答案:no use trying
4. Every time I was in trouble, he had no hesitation in helping me.
Every time I was in trouble, he came to help me ______ ______.
答案:without hesitation
5. He never hesitates to help if I have any problem.
He always helps me ______ ______ if I have any problem.
答案:without hesitation
6. I crossed the street so as not to meet him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
I crossed the street to ______ ______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
答案:avoid seeing
7. It seems that the students in that class have all passed the qualified exam.
All of the students in that class ______ ______ ______ ______ the qualified exam.
答案:seem to have passed
8. It seems that the boys of the class are playing football on the playground.
The boys of the class ______ ______ ______ ______ football on the playground.
答案:seem to be playing
导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点 オ
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