these young people are wrong. in my opinion every student should have a knowledge of housework. after all, they will have a family of their own, and they should do their part in keeping a good home. boys should also learn to do housework, for what will they do if they remain single? though not all boys remain single, yet they will be very helpful in the family if they know some housework. anyhow they will not lose anything, but, on the contrary, they will gain something useful.
for what i said above, we can find some eamples of our fellow-students studying abroad. all young men do housework as girls do. someone would argue that we can employ servants. this is true. however, what shall we do if the servant leaves us and all things are left to ourselves? we just cannot leave our clothes as they are and let worms and ants eat them up. and what can we do it we go and study in a foreign country where servants are out our means to employ? we must work for ourselves. why not start to learn to do housework now or else it will be too late? everyone should learn to do housework. what do you think about my idea, boys and girls?
流传至今的元旦食品要数饺子和年糕了。“饺子”前身是“馄饨”。馄饨是指面食中带馅的食品。北齐人颜之推曾说:“今之馄饨,形如偃月,天下通食也。”(唐段公路《北户录》注引类似今天的饺子。明代《正字通》说:“今俗饺饵,屑米面和饴为之,干湿大小不一,或谓之“粉角”。北人说角如矫,实即饺耳。唐人谓之“牢丸”。段成式《食品》有“汤中牢丸”,即今水饺子;其“笼上牢丸”即今蒸汤饺也。
饺子
食毕出门拜年,由近及远,元午直到烧灯后。”据此则唐牢丸近似饺子,而且有煮有蒸。宋代食品中出现角子一词.元代把饺子叫做“扁食”,可能出自蒙古语。明代的饺子如《正字通》所说,称饺饵、粉角、水饺子、蒸烫面饺。此外,还有水点心等叫法,清代北京旗人还把饺子称作“煮饽饽”。元旦吃饺子兴盛于明清时期的北方。如明万历年间沈榜《宛署杂记》说,北京郊区的`宛平县元旦拜年“作扁食,奉长上为寿”。明嘉靖时山西《曲沃县志》记载:“二日制扁食包金,邀婿争福。”元代扁食一词在民间流传下来。
年糕
年糕又称粘粘糕,取年年高之意。在南方用糯米制成,北方则为黏黍。年糕的历史悠久,汉朝的米糕已有“稻饼”、“糕”、“饵”、“糍”等名称。6世纪食谱《食次》就有年糕“白茧糖”的制法,北朝《齐民要术》记载了将米磨成粉制糕的方法。元旦吃年糕盛行于明清时代,尤以南方流行。明末《帝京景物略》卷二记载,正月元旦,“夙兴盥激,吃枣糕,日年年糕”。北方河北嘉靖时《威县志》说当地吃“蒸羊糕”。
在南方,江浙的苏州、嘉定等地方志称“节糕”,明正德广东《琼台志》记载当地吃春糕:“元旦前以糯粉濈(jí蔗糖或灰汁笼蒸春糕,围径尺许,厚五六寸,杂诸果品岁祀,递割为年茶,以相馈答。”其形制类似今天的生日蛋糕。清顾禄《清嘉录》卷十二记载更为详细,说将黍粉和糖为糕,叫做“年糕”,有黄色和白色之别。大的一尺见方为“方头糕”,还有像元宝的“糕元宝”,用于除夕供先、亲戚朋友间的赠答。此外,还有细长的“条头糕”、宽大的“条半糕”。过节时富家雇人制糕,一般人可在糕店购买。
nowadays, we can see some boys and girls who live in a small world of their own. they bury themselves among books and are proud of themselves. they think that it will make them lose their face if they do housework for they often think themselves very noble.
these young people are wrong. in my opinion every student should have a knowledge of housework. after all, they will have a family of their own, and they should do their part in keeping a good home. boys should also learn to do housework, for what will they do if they remain single? though not all boys remain single,yet they will be very helpful in the family if they know some housework. anyhow they will not lose anything, but, on the contrary, they will gain something useful.
for what i said above, we can find some eamples of our fellow-students studying abroad. all young men do housework as girls do. someone would argue that we can employ servants. this is true.however, what shall we do if the servant leaves us and all things are left to ourselves? we just cannot leave our clothes as they are and let worms and ants eat them up. and what can we do it we go and study in a foreign country where servants are out our means to employ? we must work for ourselves. why not start to learn to do housework now or else it will be too late? everyone should learn to do housework. what do you think about my idea, boys and girls?
那是一个寒气逼人的早晨。地上结着薄薄的冰,人们每走一步,都要十分小心。这时,一位白发苍苍的老奶奶推着自行车进入了我的视线。一开始,我并没有注意她,只是优哉游哉的走着。可突然,我的背后突然响起了“咚!啪!”的一声。这一声,打破了小街的宁静,也打破了人们平静的'心。许多人都回头观望,我也不例外。原来是那位老奶奶结结实实的摔在地上,身上穿着的棉布衣沾满了污泥,朴实的灰裤子也被“渲染”了一大片。她双目紧闭,双唇颤抖,面目紧绷,白花花的头发也显得更加凌乱,车筐里的菜滚了一地。就在这时,更令人意想不到的事情发生了!老奶奶跌倒以后,竟然只有围观者,没有人肯主动扶起她,更有人甚至连瞟都不瞟一眼,直接扬长而去。我的心里正纳闷儿时,一则新闻从我脑中闪过:也是一位老奶奶跌倒在了地上,一位好心人扶起了她,可这位老奶奶却破口大骂,把好心人的祖宗八代都问候了一遍,还说是他撞倒了自己,更可气的是她还让这位好心人赔偿。最后,这个颠倒是非的老奶奶拿到了赔款。哦!怪不得他们都不去扶刚刚倒下的那位老奶奶,都怕惹祸上身啊。我的心也微微颤抖起来,到底是去扶呢还是不去扶呢?心中的两个小人吵了起来。“你赶快去扶呀!”一号小人显得有些着急了。二号小人不急不慌地反驳道:“扶?哼哼哼!搞不好她也是那种狠毒的老人。”“哼!又不是世上所有人都是狠毒的!”一号小人叫道。可二号小人一直争锋相对,毫不退缩:“不能扶!千万不能扶呀!要是她反咬一口,那你就等着哭吧!”“不就是赔赔赔……钱吗。能赔多多多……少啊。”一号小人有些心动了,结巴起来。二号小人乘胜追击:“哼哼哼!赔了,你的家人就不会怪你了吗?!”最后,我还是在二号小人的唇枪舌剑之下屈服了。多一事不如少一事吧!可就在我想装作没看见走时,一位大学生摸样的青年走了过来。在众目睽睽之下把老奶奶扶了起来,并拨打了120。老奶奶痛苦地睁开了眼,吃力地说了声“谢谢。”那位大学生一直陪伴着她坐在路牙上,直到救护车来,他才默默地走了。
望着那位大学生渐渐远去的背影,我羞愧万分,老师经常教育我们要尊老爱幼、助人为乐。而此时此刻,我又做了什么呢……
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