今年暑假,国家出台了“双减”政策,家庭、教育界乃至整个社会反响都很大,“双减”政策无疑是学生们的福音。
“双减”政策是什么意思呢?义务教育的`双减是减轻学生的学习负担,减轻学生的作业量,还有多点课余时间去发展学生的综合素质。现在校外各类学科类培训机构均占用了学生们法定的节假日、休息日以及寒暑假时间进行培训补课,让学生们根本没有多余的时间去提升自身的综合能力。在中小学阶段,孩子的全面发展特别重要。不能把所有的精力都用在学科类的学习上,到了大学或者出到社会,工作中除了专业的知识,还需要其它很多能力,比如:当众讲话的能力、团队协作的能力、与工作关系看似不大的技能和才艺,少了这些能力,就只能做一个完成基本工作的底层员工。
在实际生活中,“双减”政策对我个人而言,其实没什么影响,因为我到目前为止,没有去报读过校外培训班。我会尽量利用课余时间做我自己喜欢的事情,而且学校的作业量并不多,完全不需要以减少作业量来达到“双减”。只有做了适当的练习作业,才能知道自己对知识的掌握程度。
在社会上存在一些校外培训机构,最初可能是以教育为本,而随着时间演变,它们打着各种旗号、变着花样去大量招生,慢慢变成了以营利为目的。因此,国家才及时出台了“双减”等一系列的政策来约束他们。
总之,作为义务阶段的学生要明白,“双减”这个政策绝对不是让我们不写作业、不学习、只顾玩乐,而是让我们把握好在学校学习的每一分每一秒,好好学习,努力进取,在相同的时间内做更有意义、更有价值的事情。
金秋九月来了,秋风习习,感受到了秋天的味道,早上我们上学都还有一丝丝凉意,披上我的长袖校服,我就是一个不怕冷的小孩儿。
这周是双减后的第一周,天天听爸爸妈妈念叨双减,这双减是什么?一减是义务教育阶段学生作业负担;一减是校外培训负担,我一听这真是大好事啊。妈妈说我们都是有远大眼光的人,这六年上课作业是很少给你留,只完成校内作业,课外的练习册试卷几乎没有,学校老师也是让你们在快乐中成长教学,这六年过的可真是快啊。课外辅导自从疫情就再也没有上过,远程网络对视力不好,所以基本叫停,疫情影响妈妈说身体受限但是不能让心情受限,不能总是学习学习让我崩溃,于是索性停止了课外的所有课程,但是体育没有停,妈妈说体育是唯一可以让我们分泌多巴胺快乐源泉的东西,这个不能少。所以我感觉双减后的开学同学们都喜上眉梢,笑脸满面的。
这周的第一个周末,妈妈说同事家无所事事,都不知道该干点什么?以前都是奔波在去上学的路上,这周是绞尽脑汁想去哪活动,看电影,游泳,打篮球,而我雷打不动的跆拳道和足球训练,让自己每周出两次汗。只有上过跆拳道和足球才知道什么是汗流浃背,汗流满面。妈妈说这周停一节课打算去郊野公园补补阳光,也想去七里海钓钓螃蟹,这大好时光一定要抓住,享受日光。
双减后的第一天放学,我们班开始了托管服务,妈妈说真的是一项福利,如果再早个五年该有多好,那时候是多么希望可以学校多停留一会儿,不用去托管班啊,想想那个艰难时刻就感觉心酸,小小的孩子就要被安排到托管班自习,吃着外面的饭,一个人保护自己,时刻牵挂的\'心,在学校多停留半个小时,学校都静园了,只剩下门卫大大,安全成了问题,妈妈说冬天天渐渐黑了下来,看我一个小小的身影在操场院落等待我的背影,心一阵一阵疼,疫情过后狠狠心,四年级也是自己独立的时候了,可以自己放学回家,一路上牵绊的心一直在看着电话手表移动的方向,等到我到家了的电话才放心一下下。虽然到家了还是时刻提醒我注意安全,煤水电气一个不拉的都要小心,不要误碰,由于楼道邻居出现了火情,妈妈更加的小心,对我时刻嘱咐,有异味也要小心,注意周围环境。
慢慢的我长大了,学校的环境越来越好,学弟学妹们赶上了好时候,未来更加多彩多姿,我们都要向向日葵一样成长。
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下
正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的`理由
结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成\"总—分—总\"结构
I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It’s said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build their town into a modern one.
导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点 オ
Last Sunday, Jim went out to fly a kite. The kite flew highly in the sky. Jim ran with it happily.
Suddenly the line was broken and the kite flew away. Soon it disappeared. Where was it?
Jim had no idea. So he had to run here and there to look for the kite. At last he saw it on the top of the tree. He tried to get it down. But he couldn’t. He felt sad.
1。 头绪分明,脉络清楚
写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”,但动笔之前,围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心,详略得当
在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:
One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice。 When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言,准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文:
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didn't take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后:
The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home, he started and crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom, I go home。" said the boy, still crying。
"Don't worry, we'll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy's house。 With the help of a policeman, they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
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