我是一个非常挑食的女孩子,什么也不喜欢吃,可我就是对酸菜鱼情有独钟。
酸菜鱼的做法不难,一般的家庭都会做。每当妈妈做的时候,我凑到她的身边,看着妈妈如何做。首先,妈妈先把鱼处理好,切成鱼肉片,鱼头和鱼骨备用。再将炒锅烧热,放入3汤匙的油,再把酸菜倒入并放入花椒。然后加入适量清汤(水的量要能没过所有烧开,把鱼头和鱼骨放入煮10分钟,将鲜味熬出来。最后,把鱼盛出来,这样就做好了。
我凑上去看了看酸菜鱼,酸菜鱼的看相就给人一种辣的感觉,也给人一种舒服的感觉:一块块鱼片肉白得如玉,半隐半现地浮在水面上。如荷叶般在水面上漂浮的酸菜,看起来就给人一种食欲感。还有一些火红的干辣椒像一朵朵亭亭玉立的荷花,羞答答地隐藏在“荷叶”下,一切都显得恰到好处。再看看汤汁表面漂浮着的辣油,红得就像夕阳照在池水上,让人迫不及待地想尝尝它。
看完后,我还凑上去闻了闻酸菜鱼,哇,不仅看相这么好,还散发着浓浓的香味!鱼散发出芬芳的鲜香,汤散发着浓郁的辣香。这使我又增加对酸菜鱼的好感,还有想尝尝酸菜鱼的强烈感。
等酸菜鱼温温热的时候就可以吃咯,我迫不及待地抓起筷子,夹了一些鱼片肉和酸菜,把鱼片肉和酸菜一口一口的往嘴里塞。“哇!”我叫了起来,这么新鲜爽口的鱼片肉,麻麻的.花椒,还有酸溜溜的酸菜,真是让我回味无穷。这口感,这味道,嗯!真好!真棒啊!我越吃越想吃,连辣也顾不上了,只把辣当作了鱼片肉的调味品,一直吃到吃不下,才停下来。
吃完后,酸菜鱼的样子和味道一直留在我的头脑中和内心深处,真有一种说不出来的爱。我的口腔里停留着这么美味的酸菜鱼的味道,一直都在回味着。
这就是我最爱吃的酸菜鱼,它以它艳丽的色泽、独特的造型、香喷喷的气味和爽辣的口感,赢得了我的味蕾,让我十分的喜爱它!
冰淇淋是生活中不可缺少的一道美食。夏天没胃口时,尝些冰淇淋,是一个迅速补充体力降低体温的好方法。尤其对小朋友来说更是挡不住的诱惑,聪明的妈妈能在小朋友不愿吃饭时,偶尔改变方式以冰淇淋取代主食,同样能摄取营养和热量,漂亮的颜色又让人产生食欲。
你知道吗?美国每年能销售10亿加仑的冰淇淋,8%的牛奶最终变成冷冻食品。如今,各种各样的冰淇淋店更是遍布世界。现在就让我们一起看看冰淇淋的历史吧。
The earliest reports of people enjoying flavored ice desserts come from the Romans and the Chinese. Marco Polo returned from his famous expedition with fruit-flavored ices, reporting that Asians had been making them for thousands of years. These delicacies became popular in France in the 1500s, but only among royalty. Over the next few centuries, the process of making them evolved from hauling mountain ice to salt/ice freezing methods. Cream was introduced as an ingredient, and by the 1700s, people were enjoying a dessert that was very similar to today's ice cream.
The hand-cranked ice cream freezer was first developed by Nancy Johnson in 1846. Ice was readily available from large warehouses in that era, so ice cream became a treat that could be enjoyed by almost anyone, not just the rich. Ice cream making was revolutionized again in 1851, when Jacob Fussel started the first wholesale ice cream manufacturing operation in Baltimore, Maryland. Fussel's dairy business had excess cream and he couldn't figure out what to do with it. He tried using it to make ice cream, and before long his ice cream business outsold the rest of the dairy.
The business slowly evolved for the next few decades. Manufacturing methods and ingredients improved, while refrigeration technology became cheaper and more efficient. By the 1920s, home refrigerators and freezers became more common, which gave the ice cream industry another boost. Sugar was rationed in the US during World War I, but the ice cream industry convinced the government that ice cream was an "essential food”. Ice cream factories were allotted sugar rations and production continued.
Ice cream increased in popularity until the Depression years caused a drop in sales for virtually all non-essential goods. Sales increased in the years leading up to World War II before leveling off in the post-war years. The rise of the giant supermarket created demand for cheaper, mass-produced ice cream, but quality suffered. The 1960s saw a resurgence in "premium"ice cream, while the following decades saw the market fragment into low-fat varieties for the health-conscious, including frozen yogurt, fruit bars, ice milk, fat-free ice cream, and dozens of other varieties. However, ice cream still makes up about 60 percent of the market share among frozen desserts. While ice cream is enjoyed worldwide, it has become an American tradition
作为一名少数民族的孩纸,我所熟悉且喜爱的一种传统美食,叫做“果条”。
这是一种瑶家人只有在过年时节才做的特色小吃。年后走亲访友,瑶家人大多都拿着几盘果条作礼,互赠给亲友品尝自己的手艺。
“果条”这个名字,是根据瑶话音译而来,大概类似北方的“馃子”。实际上这两者的做法也类似,都是高温油炸而成,只不过北方馃子的原材料是面粉,而果条则是由大米磨成粉做成。
果条的.形状看起来像小时候妈妈纳的千层底儿。据说,果条正是依照瑶族人民的板鞋的形状制作的,寓意是亲友之间要多走动、多联络,是亲情和友情的象征。
果条颜色金黄,吃起来香脆可口,若是配以另一种瑶族特色小吃——油茶,那就是瑶家人在劳作之余一种很好的享受了。除了直接吃之外,把果条煮着吃,也别有风味。把果条拆散,放水里烧开,加入自家种的鲜嫩蒜苗,就是一顿软糯香甜的大餐了。
做果条可是一项大工程,需要整个家族的人一起动手参与才能完成。记忆中的农村生活,每到年关时,大家就忙起来,洗净大面的匾箩,拿出专用的大锅,浸泡好芝麻,买好白砂糖,把少则几斤多则几十斤的籼米糯米浸泡后磨成粉,然后各家就开始陆续做果条。
但果条不是随便一个人就能做的。
首先,和面就是一个体力活,一般由家族里的男人来负责。和面的时候,先把所有面粉分到几个大匾箩中,然后先取一小份面粉,多放开水,充分揉开,作为母本,然后把母本分作几份,分到各个大匾箩中,几人同时进行揉面。各个匾箩中,面粉和白糖充分混合,在母本的黏合作用下,逐步加入开水,最终把所有面粉揉成一团。揉好的面团如果一时还用不到,则需要用湿棉布覆盖,以免失水变干。
这中间需要注意开水要慢慢加,千万不能一下子加多了,加多了水则会导致面团太软,无法盘果条。还要注意加了糖的粉,会越揉越软,所以水一定要慢慢加。有些新手往往就是揉面这步做不好,有时候把所有米粉用完了,还是太软,导致还得再去打粉,这样一来就耽搁了工序,最后导致天黑了还完不成。
和面考验体力,而盘果条和炸果条则是一个技术活。我所知道的,盘果条有两种方法。一种是先取一团面,做成厚度均匀的大饼,然后在饼的两面都撒上芝麻,再用剪刀螺旋式的把大饼剪成条状,最后拼接为一盘果条。另外一种是直接取面团一边搓成均匀的长条状,滚上芝麻,一边盘成螺纹圈,最终捏合为一盘果条。由于后一种方法比较省事,而且做出来的“果条头”(黏合部分比较小,所以现在大多是用这种方法。
这边在盘果条,那边就可以烧油锅准备炸果条了。盘好的果条,盘得再漂亮,最终的成品还得看油炸这个环节。如果技术不到家,那么果条可能在锅里就散了,或炸出来的果条不平整,歪歪扭扭的不好看。油锅烧好之后,两手捏住果条头,轻轻的放进油锅,在炸的过程中还可以用夹子调整变形的果条,最终保证炸出来的果条都是平整的。最近几年,都采用那种大的平底锅,放浅浅一层油,这样果条不容易变形。一般来说,刚放进锅的果条是沉底的,熟了之后就会浮起来。
经此流程,果条就做成了。但是,不是随便一个人就能把果条做得好吃的。好吃的果条,酥脆得当,甜度合适,芝麻迸香;不好吃的果条,会硬得啃酸了大牙。
要做出成功的果条,籼米和糯米的比例搭配很重要。籼米太多,做成的果条太硬,啃不动;糯米太多,则炸出来的果条太酥太油没嚼头,且容易碎,还没送到亲戚家就散架了。而具体是多少比例,则是老师傅才能说得准的了。另外,大米在打成粉之前,需要泡多长时间,也需要讲究。还有,做得好的果条,“果条头”(就是各个分支黏合的部分会比较小,整盘果条的硬度是均衡的。总之,从一盘果条,可以看出当家主妇的手艺如何,从而也可以看出她的持家能力如何。
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