①林书豪是谁?
②如果十几天之前问这个问题:除了篮球迷恐怕没几个人知道。而如今,这个刚刚加入NBA(美国职业篮球联赛两年、拿着最低工资的“临时工”,却带领状态低迷的纽约尼克斯队连创佳绩,登上《时代》杂志封面,成了风靡一时的明星,而他的华裔身份,更让其在海峡两岸成了家喻户晓的人物。
③有人说,林书豪的成功,为华裔乃至亚洲人正名,表明除了姚明这样的大个子,普通黄种人也可以在强手如云的篮球世界取得一席之地。
④有人说,林书豪的成功,更多得益于他是一个美国人。的确,他的中文不流利,他的怀才不遇、备遭岐视,抓住机遇、一飞冲天的个人经历,都太像传统美国英雄主义电影里的情节。
⑤一千个人眼中有一千个哈姆雷特,但是如果我们超出国籍、族裔的视野,放下这些外部环境的争论,去细细探求林书豪的成功之路,就会发现,出身也好、国籍也好,都不是最重要的东西。
⑥他的成功,首先得益于自身的努力。娴熟的'运球,精准的投篮,都来自极端刻苦的训练。即便是在联赛停摆、饭碗无着之时,他的训练也没有中断。而来大陆做活动时,他问得最多的是能否解决训练场所、条件如何、离宾馆多远……当那些与他同样的角色沉溺于迷茫、焦躁、抱怨、无所事事的时候,林书豪每天都在信心十足的训练体能,聚精会神的“阅读比赛”。天分固然重要,但是如果没有后天的勤奋,一切自然无从谈起。
⑦个人的成长,与家庭也有莫大的关系。林书豪的成功,还得益于家庭的宽容和开明。与一般家长不同,林书豪的父母支持他的兴趣爱好,允许他做自己最愿意做的事。正是有了这样的空间,才使他在遭遇逆境时少有来自家庭和亲友的压力,能够坚持自己的梦想。
⑧对,还有梦想。尽管两年多来他一直不被业内人士看好,只能成为二线队员,甚至还数次降级,两度被开除,可他依旧初衷不改,不言放弃。正如他自己所说,“不管你喜欢什么,都要努力去做、做到最好,不一定只是篮球。而且你要去追逐梦想,不要别人告诉你能或者不能”。这是一个非常朴素的道理。也许我们不能复制林书豪的成功,但是他的努力、他的梦想却是每个人都可以复制的。如果说林书豪能够吸引华人的关注是与其身份有关的话,那么为数众多的非华裔也对其疯狂追捧,则是从他身上看到了个人价值得以实现的可能性。这是一种超越国籍、族裔的朴素情感和价值认同。
⑨而对于当下的中国,林书豪的成功则更显意味深长:它不应仅仅是篮球界的狂欢,而更应是教育界乃至全社会的镜鉴--如何能够让年轻人更加自由和快乐地成长,又如何能够让他们坚持梦想,通过自身努力在社会中取得一席之地,这是我们这个时代应该思考的问题。
——选自《人民日报》,20xx年2月23日。
《林书豪的梦想可以复制》议论文阅读题目
1.本文①一⑤段提出了一个什么论述话题?是怎样引出这个话题的?(3分
2.指出第⑥段和第⑧段分别运用的论证方法,并分析其作用。(4分
3.请说明第⑨段中加点的文字不能删去的理由。(3分
《林书豪的梦想可以复制》议论文阅读答案
1.提出有关林书豪成功(原因的论述话题。先通过设问引出林书豪,然后通过他人的评价引出林书豪成功(原因的话题。
(符合大意即可
2.第⑥段:对比论证。与反面事例作对比,突出了林书豪的成功源于自身的努力。(2分
第⑨段:引用论证(道理论证,更令人信服,有力论证了追逐梦想对于成功的重要性。(2分
3.这些表示递进的关联词语,强调了林书豪的成功在更大范围内的启示和影响,也深化了本文的现实意义。(或:这些表示递进的关联词语,突出论证语言的严密性。也得3分
My favorite sports star------ Sun Yang
Born on December 1, 1991 in Zhejiang Province, Sun Yang is very tall and the height is 1.99 meters. He was from a sports family.
He won the China's first gold medal in men's swimming game. He worked a miracle. Sun Yang is not only gifted but also diligent. He keeps training and has tenacious willpower; these are worth learning by other people. Sun Yang is a new frontrunner at the sports worlds.
Sun Yang is very popular with the young. He is adorable, charming, childlike and cool. He is kind and has the vigor of youth, and he is a little shy. But Sun Yang is easy-going, always with a smile on his face when he faces our. He sings well and sounds beautiful. To my surprise, he likes dolls very much.
Sun Yang sets us a good example, and Sun Yang has set a new world record of swimming, of which the whole country’s people are proud
November **, ****
To Whom It May Concern:
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Design, develop and install various computer hardware, software and network systems for banks.
Determine and analyze the requirements of each system project into related componets solved through the application of computer technology.
Write specifications for computer programs, and test and implement programs for network systems and control systems.
Supervise computer programmers and other system analysts for paticular system projects.
Mr. Li has mainly taken part in the following projects:
The first engineering design of city general business computer network system.
Upgrading banks system for IBM AS/400 E45 to IBM AS/400 320, IBM AS/400 530.
The design development and test of city general business computer network system.
The design and development network and database systems for the Golden Credit Card Project.
Mr. Li is well experienced with IBM AS/400 system analysis, TCP/IP protocol, SNA protocol and LAN; proficient in RPGIII, VB, C/C++ and DB2, and skilled in UNIX, Informix, Client/Server etc.
Mr. Li is a hard-working and talented analyst, and is highly respected member in our company. If you need further information, please feel free to contact me. Sincerely yours, Singature, Zhang Jianguo
Senior Engineer and Technical Manage Company Name, Address, Tex Fax
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
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