中考英语作文使用超纲词汇【一】
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法
结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法
中考英语作文使用超纲词汇【二】
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下
正文：
第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的`理由
结论：
第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成\"总—分—总\"结构
中考英语作文使用超纲词汇【三】
1。 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者，使人到真实可信，如身临其境。如：
The other day， I was driving along the street。 Suddenly， a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。
用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella， for it was raining hard。 On the way， he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her， but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。
2。 动词的时态
在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的\'，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。
3。 叙述的顺序
记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。
4。 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：
In my summer holidays， I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework， reading an English novel， watching TV and doing some housework， I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。
The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach， the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while， a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red， not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea， just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。
What a moving and unforgettable scene!
5。 叙述与对话
引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，使记叙生动、有趣，使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果：
I was in the kitchen， and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。
这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字，但经作者这么一写，就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式，没有人物语言，把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整：
I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door， I asked， "Who?" No reply。 After a while， I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It＇s you。" I said， quite released。
中考英语作文使用超纲词汇【四】
导入：
第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧
正文：
第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由
第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由
结论：
第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点 オ
中考英语作文使用超纲词汇【五】
回到这本书，拿到这本书的时候有些惊讶，惊讶为何是一个日本人写出这样一本“未来学”的书。但读过之后，也就不怎么惊讶了，作者在书中的前半部分所写的未来可能发生的事情，实际上几乎全部已经在我们的生活中发生了，正如这本书的腰封上所写的“过去未去，未来已来”。所以，这本书或许根本称不上是一本“未来学”的书，只是对已经发生的\'事情做出一个陈述，然后试图找出一条我们作为个体面对这样一个时代所应作出的改变策略。
最近刚刚读完罗萨的《新异化的诞生》，其“时间加速”理论相较于此书更为学术，也更为深刻。但松冈真宏的这本书以更接近我们日常生活的描写告诉我们如何应对这个社会全面加速的时代。松冈真宏提出，在这个时代中，我们应用时间的方式分为两种，一种是“时间的高效化”，另一种是“时间的舒适化”。所谓“时间的高效化”就是在一定的时间内可以完成更多的工作，或者耗费更少的时间来完成同样的工作。而所谓“时间的舒适化”则是让我们可以充分享受生命中有限的时光并感到幸福和快乐。这种现象突出地表现出来，其基础必然是“丰盛社会”的到来。在机械取代了绝大部分的人力劳动，人类生活的基本需要被充分满足（商品供应已经超过生活所需）之后，在生物科技还没有能够解决人类寿命问题之前，时间便成为了制约人类的最后一个因素。
从今天来看，我们大概可以预计，在我们这一代，人类的寿命问题不会得到解决，这也就意味着无论权贵或是平民，面对死亡我们还是相对平等。每一个人还是占有着有限的生命时光，在物质丰盛的社会中，我们越来越不再奔波着为“活下去”而努力，而是渴望在有限的生命时间之中获得更为丰盛的精神感官体验。松冈真宏为我们拿出的药方便是，将你的工作时间和生活时间打穿，.让你的单位时间更具价值。打穿工作时间与生活时间所需要的，是一个人的多面视野，在电脑技术如此成熟（并将更加成熟）的今天，知识在很多时候都不再成为制约一个人的关键因素，而创造力可以让一个人在未来社会更具竞争力，其单位时间也就能够创造出更多的价值。全方位的视野之所以能够让一个人更具创造力，也就有了在未来世界的核心竞争力。而全方位视野带来的创造力不仅仅能够让一个人的工作时间更加高效，同时也让他的工作变成了一种舒适化的享受时间。在享受生命的过程中创造价值，具有创造性的工作是人类社会追求的理想目标，马克思所谓“人的本质力量对象化”或许可以在未来社会的日常工作中变为现实。
而创造性会带给我们更加丰富的世界，差异性在大众文化中被消灭之后，其保留下来的星星之火会在未来的时代重新归来。包括周宪老师在内的很多学者专家都在批判大众文化对文化的破坏，但我却似乎看到了未来走出大众文化怪圈的一点希望之光。中国社会的城乡差异和地区差异让不同地理位置的人们的日常生活图景产生了巨大差异。在北上广深，时间被压缩，人们每天在做了无数的事情之后却仍旧感到一天下来没有做过什么。而在山东临朐的乡村，人们仍旧日出而作日落而息，每天耕种田野，做有限的事情却感到时光的充实。时间加速还没有能够完全将地理区位上的差异抹***，社会多元取向若能在差异消失之前尽快到来，让每一种生活方式都能够获得充分的保障和不同的生命体验，那么这种文化和生活方式的差异还可以保留并让人们在未来各取所需，获得其渴望的生活，也能够在不同的生活之间快速转换。
当然，种种美好的愿景都建立在生产力足够强大，物质足够丰富的基础之上。在未来，人工智能或许可以让我们距离生命的美好更近一步。我相信未来。
中考英语作文使用超纲词汇【六】
1。 头绪分明，脉络清楚
写好记叙文，首先要头绪分明，脉络清楚，明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析，弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程，然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”，但动笔之前，围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心，详略得当
在文章的框架确定后，对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍，应该从表现文章主题的需要出发，分清主次，定好详略。要突出重点，详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节，略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化，使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题，也需要一定的技巧。如：
One night a man came to our house and told me， "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family， I saw the faces of those little children disfigured （破坏外貌） by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces， just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two， and went out， carrying half the rice。 When she came back， I asked her， "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer， "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言，准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动，又要表现力强，这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动，其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文：
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then， two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money， but they didn＇t take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后：
The other day， five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time， he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home， he started and crying。 Just then， two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy， why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom， I go home。" said the boy， still crying。
"Don＇t worry， we＇ll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy＇s house。 With the help of a policeman， they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound， she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully， she offered them some money， saying it was a way to express her thanks， but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
中考英语作文使用超纲词汇【七】
导入：
第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文：
第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势
结论：
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论 オ
