每个民族都有很多自己特有的风味小吃,其中五色糯米饭就是我们壮族地区的一种传统小吃。因糯米饭呈黑、红、黄、白、紫五种色彩而得名,又称“乌饭”。
五色糯米饭是我们壮家用来招待客人的传统食品。每逢清明节、农历三月三、四月初八、端午节等民间传统节日,壮族家家户户都喜欢做糯米饭,以作赶歌圩食用或祭神之用。
想要做香甜可口的五色糯米饭,先选好优质糯米,采来紫蕃藤、黄花、枫叶、红蓝草,浸泡出液,分别拌着糯米,然后合而蒸之。五色糯米饭不仅色彩斑斓,而且味道香醇,象征生活美好。
五色糯米饭的由来,有这么一个传说:相传,有位才智超群的壮人韦特桂在土皇手下为臣。一年大旱,他为解百姓疾苦,奏邀土皇亲往壮乡视察,用计使土皇免去皇粮。土皇后来发觉上了当,把特桂视为眼中钉,肉中刺,下令捉拿他归案,壮乡百姓闻知,连夜送特桂上山躲藏。皇兵捉拿不着,就放火烧山。
那天是农历三月三,皇兵走后,乡亲们在一棵大枫树洞里找到特桂尸体,含泪把他葬在枫树旁。此后,每年三月三,壮人就用枫叶等植物汁液把糯米饭染成红、黄、紫、黑色,蒸后拿到山上祭祀特桂。
五色糯米饭是用植物汁液染成的五种颜色,不仅美观美味,而且有一定药用价值。红蓝草有生血作用;“黄花饭”有清热凉血等作用;用枫叶煮成的饭,人食之能“健筋骨、益肠胃”。
五色糯米饭这种风味食品与祭祖娱神活动融在一起,充满着民族地方情趣。如果你有机会来到我们壮乡,我一定请你吃我自己做的五色糯米饭。
我出生在广西,每逢三月三都能吃到外婆亲手制作的五色糯米饭。大家一听到五色糯米饭,而且还是五种颜色的糯米饭,想必大家一定会有很大的食欲吧!五色糯米饭是由黑、红、白、紫、黄五种颜色的糯米饭构成的。黑色象征土地肥沃,红色象征子孙发达昌盛,黄色象征五谷丰登,紫色象征富裕殷实,白色象征纯洁的爱情,这五色糯米饭组成了生活中人们渴望的追求。听了我的介绍你的知识是否又在增长了呢?
早上来到外婆家,只见外婆在忙忙碌碌准备制作五色糯米饭,我终于可以亲眼目睹整个制作过程了!外婆告诉我,黑色的是用枫叶;黄色的是用黄栀子;而红色糯米饭和紫色糯米饭是用同一种但叶状不同的红蓝草制作的,这红蓝草可真稀奇,竟可以做出两种糯米饭的颜料。接着洗糯米,泡糯米,把各色糯米饭揉成饭团,准备上锅咯。坐在一旁的我就如木头人一般,目不转睛地看着。外婆将锅盖给盖上时,我心里已经感觉到天地将恩赐于我美味的五色糯米饭。
外婆刚宣布出锅,站在一旁等候许久的我立即扑上去。打开锅盖,一股香喷喷的气味钻进我的鼻子,馋得我无话可说了。看五色糯米饭的色泽是鲜艳的,是五彩缤纷的,是晶莹透亮的。吃上一口,那味道柔软而鲜美,想吃又不舍得吃,而且吃完第一口还想再吃第二口,吃起来真是令人回味无穷,啧啧赞叹。
是啊!望着那色彩斑斓,晶莹剔透,香味扑鼻,色香味俱全的糯米饭,你怎能无动于衷呢?
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
I have a great mother. She cares much about me in my life and study.
In the morning, she gets up early to make breakfast for me. When I was little, she prepared my schoolbag. But now, she tells me to do it by myself. Because she thinks I have been old enough to do it. Besides, she always checks my homework. When I finish my homework, she checks it and points out the mistakes. She is very careful and helps me a lot.
I love my mother.
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