①过渡。主要从两方面入手分析:第一,分析过渡的方法和规律。常见的过渡方法有用词语过渡、用句子过渡、用段过渡。第二,了解过渡的作用。人们常说,写文章要承上启下,这就离不开恰当的.过渡。穿针引线,组织成篇,可以说是对过渡重要作用的恰当比喻。
②照应。阅读时要注意分析作者的照应技巧,做到四看:一看起段与题目的照应,二看开头与结尾照应,三看前设悬念,后有照应,层层推进,多处照应,四看相同或相近的语句、段复叠式照应。复叠式照应对突出文章中心,标明文章线索都起到了重要作用。
③悬念。悬念是写作中为加强表达效果,吸引、感染读者常用的手法之一。
④ “抑扬”的表现手法。巧用扬抑则是使笔底波澜陡起、摇曳生姿的常用手法之一。欲扬先抑或欲抑先扬可以是贯穿于作品整体的,也可以出现于作品的局部,但作者同样根据目的与手段安排好了轻重、主从、详略,阅读时应注意把握。
⑤衬托。衬托是用一些别的人或事物作陪衬来突出某一人或事物的写作手法。
In haimen there is a park. it’s a big and beautiful park. it has two gates. they are the north gate and the west gate. many people park their bikes in front of the gates.
There is a shop at the north gate. when you go into the park through the north gate, you will find a large square on your right and you will see lots of trees and flowers around you. in the west of the park, there is a playground.
Sometimes some children fly kites on it and some people sit on the grass and chat. in the middle of the park, there is a lake. there are many boats on it. there is a hill in the east of the park.
The park is very beautiful. i love it very much. will you come to visit it some day?
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.