郑州号称"烩面之城",烩面馆遍布全市的华街小巷。说起烩面的由来,还有硝烟的味道,据说,羊肉烩面是飞机轰炸出来的美食。抗战时期,日军飞机经常空袭郑州,当时有一位名厨叫赵荣光,特别喜欢吃面食。飞机来了,赵师傅就去躲飞机,回来后,就把乘下的面条加点羊肉汤烩烩再吃。久而久之,赵师傅发现重新烩过的面也很好吃,就潜心研究,在里面放些盐、碱,使之更筋,做出的面别有一番风味,后来就成了风靡一时的风味美食。
烩面粉是用优质小麦面粉制成的,加鸡蛋和盐,在和面之时就将其揉入面粉之中,经反复揉搓,使其筋韧,揪成小剂子,捏成片状两面摸上麻油。煮面之时,几番抖动,面片便由粗变细,被拉成宽约2厘米的薄面条,在滚水里浮沉几番也不易断开。烩面之香,功夫在于汤,汤是由小山羊肉和腿骨熬成的,加入党参、当归、黄芪、白芷、枸杞等中药熬上一天,既去了羊肉的膻气,又消减了羊肉的火气,十分滋补。舀上几勺高汤,把新鲜烩面和少许红薯粉直接放入高汤中煮,烩面盈润如百合瓣,外滑内韧,汤的鲜味细细渗透进面里,鲜香扑鼻;加上几块羊肉,配以黄花菜、木耳、千张丝、鹌鹑蛋等。上桌时外带香菜、辣椒油、糖蒜等小碟,其味更鲜。把面一小段一小段咬下,喝口汤,夹片羊肉,色、香、味足了。
烩面有许多种,加羊肉汤和羊肉的是羊肉烩面,换成牛肉汤和牛肉就是牛肉烩面,换成海鲜就是海鲜烩面。
世间美味无数,可是我认为最美味的还是我爸爸做的“木头”茄子。
做法其实非常的简单,只需要两种主要食材,茄子和花生。拿出三根茄子,用滚刀圈斜着切成块,用盐水浸泡十分钟左右让茄子有点咸味。
然后开始做酱料了,首先在碗里加一些酱油,然后撒一点儿盐,再放入少许白糖,滴几滴蚝油,搅拌均匀。接着在冷锅里倒油,油温升上之后把刚刚制成的酱料放锅里中火翻炒至爆出很大的香味,再将酱料盛出来备用。
不用洗锅直接再加点油,放茄子爆炒,直炒至茄子八成熟,放酱料小火翻炒到每一块茄子裹上酱汁,然后加入刚淹没过茄子的水量,小火慢炖,直至茄子软到不能再软,此时便可连着汤把茄子盛出来。
花生末是提前做好的,也是这道菜的点睛之笔。优选上等的花生,现场炒制,再用专门的研粉机,把花生研成花生末,此时花生的香味早已萦绕于我的鼻间,让我忍不住想尝一口。用筷子夹起浸在酱汁里的`一块软糯的茄子,放在花生末里打个滚,让茄子沾满花生末,此时整块茄子便成了一小块木头,这也是“木头茄子”的名字之由来。吃一口木头茄子再配上一口汤,那简直是人间美味。每次爸爸做这个菜的时候,我保证能足足多吃一碗饭,我想,这道菜之所以做得如此美味不是因为做法有多么复杂,而是创作这道菜的感情。正是因为我爱吃,所以每次做这道菜,爸爸都付出了极大爱与耐心。
其实爸爸还会做很多好吃的美食,美食带给我幸福感,让我品尝到家的味道。
冰淇淋是生活中不可缺少的一道美食。夏天没胃口时,尝些冰淇淋,是一个迅速补充体力降低体温的好方法。尤其对小朋友来说更是挡不住的诱惑,聪明的妈妈能在小朋友不愿吃饭时,偶尔改变方式以冰淇淋取代主食,同样能摄取营养和热量,漂亮的颜色又让人产生食欲。
你知道吗?美国每年能销售10亿加仑的冰淇淋,8%的牛奶最终变成冷冻食品。如今,各种各样的冰淇淋店更是遍布世界。现在就让我们一起看看冰淇淋的历史吧。
The earliest reports of people enjoying flavored ice desserts come from the Romans and the Chinese. Marco Polo returned from his famous expedition with fruit-flavored ices, reporting that Asians had been making them for thousands of years. These delicacies became popular in France in the 1500s, but only among royalty. Over the next few centuries, the process of making them evolved from hauling mountain ice to salt/ice freezing methods. Cream was introduced as an ingredient, and by the 1700s, people were enjoying a dessert that was very similar to today's ice cream.
The hand-cranked ice cream freezer was first developed by Nancy Johnson in 1846. Ice was readily available from large warehouses in that era, so ice cream became a treat that could be enjoyed by almost anyone, not just the rich. Ice cream making was revolutionized again in 1851, when Jacob Fussel started the first wholesale ice cream manufacturing operation in Baltimore, Maryland. Fussel's dairy business had excess cream and he couldn't figure out what to do with it. He tried using it to make ice cream, and before long his ice cream business outsold the rest of the dairy.
The business slowly evolved for the next few decades. Manufacturing methods and ingredients improved, while refrigeration technology became cheaper and more efficient. By the 1920s, home refrigerators and freezers became more common, which gave the ice cream industry another boost. Sugar was rationed in the US during World War I, but the ice cream industry convinced the government that ice cream was an "essential food”. Ice cream factories were allotted sugar rations and production continued.
Ice cream increased in popularity until the Depression years caused a drop in sales for virtually all non-essential goods. Sales increased in the years leading up to World War II before leveling off in the post-war years. The rise of the giant supermarket created demand for cheaper, mass-produced ice cream, but quality suffered. The 1960s saw a resurgence in "premium"ice cream, while the following decades saw the market fragment into low-fat varieties for the health-conscious, including frozen yogurt, fruit bars, ice milk, fat-free ice cream, and dozens of other varieties. However, ice cream still makes up about 60 percent of the market share among frozen desserts. While ice cream is enjoyed worldwide, it has become an American tradition
我出生在湖北省襄阳市,那是一个依山傍水的美丽的古城。今天,我来为大家介绍一下家乡的美食——豆腐面。
豆腐面十里飘香,走在大街上,一闻到豆腐面的香气就不由自主地走进店里,想要一饱口福。豆腐面的看相也好,富有弹性的粗面条浸在红红的汤里,一块块金黄色的油炸豆腐伴着绿色的香菜,晶莹的绿豆芽散落其间,真是令人垂涎三尺!
豆腐面的做法也比较简单,店里来了客人,随手抓起一把粗面条,丢入已经烧开水的大锅中煮上一会儿。将煮熟的面条捞进碗里,加上汤水,倒上红红的辣油,在丢入早已炸好的豆腐和切好的香菜,这样,一碗色香味俱全的豆腐面就做成了。
再吃豆腐面的时候也非常有意思,吃面条的时候,我喜欢把面条和豆腐都卷到筷子上,然后张大嘴,一口吃进嘴里,然后再慢慢地嚼,让豆腐面浓浓的香味与辣味在口腔里荡漾,然后一下子将它们吞下,再嚼上一口又脆又爽口的豆芽,把那一股香浓的味道和豆芽的清爽结合起来,真的是无比美味呀!
有一次,我再吃豆腐面的时候,店主刚上上来我就迫不及待的大吃了起来,很快就把面吃完了,汤还是烫的,于是我抱起了碗就大口大口地喝汤,结果没想到辣到嗓子眼了,我眼泪都出来了,还好旁边有一碗凉豆浆。等好了以后,感觉特别的爽。从此,我给豆腐面取了一个别名——“辣又爽”。
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