This is a story about a special and unreserved woman who has been exposed to a hostile environment but continuously and fearlessly struggling for her ideal life. The story can be interpreted as a symbol of the independent spirit.
It seems to me that many readers’ English reading experience starts with Jane Eyer. I am of no exception. As we refer to the movie “Jane Eyer”, it is not surprising to find some differences because of its being filmized and retold in a new way, but the spirit of the novel remains----to be an independent person, both physically and mentally.
Jane Eyer was a born resister, whose parents went off when she was very young, and her aunt,the only relative she had,treated her as badly as a ragtag. Since Jane’s education in Lowwood Orphanage began, she didn’t get what she had been expecting——simply being regarded as a common person, just the same as any other girl around. The suffers from being humiliated and devastated teach Jane to be persevering and prize dignity over anything else.As a reward of revolting the ruthless oppression, Jane got a chance to be a tutor in Thornfield Garden. There she made the acquaintance of lovely Adele and that garden’s owner, Rochester, a man with warm heart despite a cold face outside. Jane expected to change the life from then on, but fate had decided otherwise: After Jane and Rochester fell in love with each other and got down to get marry, she unfortunately came to know in fact Rochester had got a legal wife, who seemed to be the shadow following Rochester and led to his moodiness all the time ----Rochester was also a despairing person in need of salvation. Jane did want to give him a hand, however, she made up her mind to leave, because she didn’t want to betray her own principles, because she was Jane Eyer. The film has finally got a symbolist end: Jane inherited a large number of legacies and finally returned. After finding Rochester ’s misfortune brought by his original mad wife, Jane chose to stay with him forever.
I don’t know what others feel, but frankly speaking, I would rather regard the section that Jane began her teaching job in Thornfield as the film’s end----especially when I heard Jane’s words “Never in my life have I been awaken so happily. ” For one thing, this ideal and brand-new beginning of life was what Jane had been imagining for long as a suffering person; for another, this should be what the audiences with my views hoped her to get. But the professional judgment of producing films reminded me to wait for a totally different result: There must be something wrong coming with the excellence----perhaps not only should another section be added to enrich the story, but also we may see from the next transition of Jane’s life that “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you would get.”
What ’s more, this film didn’t end when Jane left Thornfield. For Jane Eyer herself, there should always be somewhere to realize her great ideal of being independent considering her fortitude, but for Rochester, how he can get salvation? The film gives the answer tentatively: Jane eventually got back to Rochester. In fact, when Jane met Rochester for the first time, she scared his horse and made his heel strained, to a certain extent, which meant Rochester would get retrieval because of Jane. We can consider Rochester’s experiences as that of religion meaning. The fire by his frantic wife was the punishment for the cynicism early in his life. After it, Rochester got the mercy of the God and the love of the woman whom he loved. Here we can say: human nature and divinity get united perfectly in order to let such a story accord with the requirements of both two sides. The value of this film may be due to its efforts to explore a new way for the development of humanism under the faith of religion.
I read the Chinese version of “Camille” a few years ago. At that time I was deeply moved by the main character Marguerite Gautier. “Camille” or “The Lady of the Camellias” by Alexandre Dumas, fils, is the story of Marguerite Gautier, a young courtesan, or kept woman, in Paris in the mid 1800's, and how she falls in love with a young man, Armand Duval, and then tries to escape from her questionable past. Unfortunately, it comes back to haunt her and she ends up returning to that life and dies painfully and alone, but with the knowledge that she was a noble woman at heart. When I first began to read the book, I did not care for Marguerite or her attitude or lifestyle, but as I got further into the narrative, I realized that her saucy attitude was a front to cover the lonely woman that she really was. She felt used, abused and unloved, until the gentle Armand Duval came into her life and showed her that he loved her as a person and not for what she could do for him. It must have taken great courage for Marguerite to leave the life she had lived for so long, knowing all along that it was probably too good to be true and would not last indefinitely. And it also showed that Marguerite really loved Armand Duval for she could even change herself for him.
However, happiness didn’t last for long. When M. Duval, Armand's father, came to her, pleading for her to leave Armand to save both Armand's reputation and that of his younger innocent sister, Marguerite saw a way to become pure of heart, if not in body. She felt that it was her duty, because she loved Armand so much, to do this even though it meant giving up her own happiness and hurting Armand temporarily. She reluctantly returned to her former life, knowing that.some day Armand would forgive her. Sadly, she died in debt and basically alone, except for her one female friend, Julie Duprat, who helped her during her illness. She had her journal sent to Armand after her death, explaining why she had made the choices she had. I think Dumas's last few lines about Marguerite being the exception, not the rule were quite true, and I also agreed with his view that while her lifestyle could not be condoned, we as a society assume that all of these type of women are cold and heartless, while this may not always be the case. A person can make the wrong choices in life when they are young, and try to redeem themselves, but sometimes past situations prevent them from changing their lives, even though they desperately wish to do so. This applies to both men and women in many different types of circumstances: involvement in crime; drug or alcohol abuse; gambling; prostitution; financial problems; poor marriage choices; etc. And this is the fact, which exists in the whole society.
As far as the other characters in the book, I think Marguerite was right in saying that no one truly cared about her, but only wanted something from her, the only exceptions being Armand and Julie Duprat. Of course, the Comte de G. and Comte de N. wanted her body and appearance. The
Duke needed to “wake up and smell the coffee” and realize that she could never replace his dead daughter. If he truly cared, he could have helped her leave her lifestyle without “keeping” her himself. And lastly, Prudence was a blood-sucking leech who used Marguerite almost worse than the men. I also think she was jealous of the fact that Marguerite had so much more courage than herself and someone truly loved her.
Last morning, when tiding my bookshelf, I took this book out of the shelf, and a dried flower flew away from the book. It was pale blue, very transparent, with thin fine veins. a dried flower flew away from the book. It was pale blue, very transparent, with thin fine veins. I held it against the morning light and blew on it. The soft breeze carried it away. Camille is just like the camellia, she could never escape from the destiny of withering. But it wasn’t her fault; it’s because of the evil of Capitalism and the hideousness of that society.
Suddenly, I remembered a saying: “Women are like the flowers”. Those pretty women are like those beautiful flowers; their delicate beauty makes people feel they are the miracle of life. However, even the God envies their beauty. It seems that beautiful women always have tragic endings. As we are normal persons, even we can see the hideousness of humanity that results in their fate of withering, we can at most ask quietly in our hearts: Where have those beautiful flowers gone? Where have they gone?
The Life And Adventures Of Robinson Crusoe
It seemed to be such a coincidence that the night after I finished reading The Life And Adventures Of Robinson Crusoe, I was to dine in a restaurant distinctly related to the book itself. This restaurant was no other than the famous American-styled “Friday ’s. ” The reason for mentioning this restaurant is quite straightforward to all the gentlemen, ladies and children who have read the novel and enjoyed it, which is the fact that this restaurant was, most likely, named after the American Native in Robinson Crusoe, called Friday. This restaurant offers very exceptional service, for instance when the waitresses are asked to order dishes they kneel rather than stand, which, unlike the other restaurants I have been to, makes it easier for the customers to hear them speak. Moreover, Friday’s friendly services to the customers help them to make better choices when ordering dishes. I remembered when I went to Friday ’s last time; the waitress kindly described the items on the menu with precise details. It turned out that the combo I initially wanted was designed to be shared among a large group, not to be eaten by one person. I think this restaurant shows many commendable features similar to that of Friday. Friday brought emotional warmth to the people around him with his appealing personality. I think it was this personality that affected Crusoe and made him say that he loved Friday when Crusoe didn ’t express love for his parents, brothers, sisters, or even his wife. “When he espied me, he came running to me, laying himself down again upon the ground, with all the possible signs of an humble, thankful disposition, making many antic gestures to show it to let me know how he would serve me as long as he lived.” This was what Friday did after Crusoe had rescued him from the two savages chasing him. It was easy for me to see why Crusoe had loved Friday. After sometime, Crusoe and Friday were to rescue Friday’s father. When Friday reunited with his father, the scene was easy to move anyone: “It would have moved anyone to tears to have seen how Friday kissed him, embraced him, hugged him, cried, laughed, halloed, jumped about, danced,
sung; and then sung and jumped about again, like a distracted creature. It was a good while before I could make him speak to me.” This is my favourite chapter in the whole book. It is hard to see why Friday is an ex-savage when he can have personalities more praiseworthy than many civilized people, viz. Crusoe himself. “When he (Friday went to him (Friday’s father, he would sit down by him, open his breast, and hold his father’s head close to his bosom, half an hour together, to nourish it; then he took his arms and ankles, which were numbed and stiff with the binding, and rubbed them with his hands.” Furthermore, Friday’s expression of loyalty in asking Crusoe to kill him rather than leave him is more heartfelt than anything Crusoe ever says or does.
Crusoe, on the absolute contrary, seems incapable of deep feelings, as shown by his account of leaving his family—he never shows any emotions. After a moving lecture from Robinson’s father about his future, he still decided to follow his own wandering ambition. Careless was he about the wishes of his parents to keep him alive and prosperous, as he was the only child left in the family. When he came back from the island which he had lived on for twenty eight years, he found that it had been too late to tell his parents that he was still alive, but yet again he did not feel sorry for them; he also did not feel sorry for the two people who had to live in misery for nearly thirty years under the allusion all of their sons were dead. He had the same feelings for his wife: when he was married, he said it was “not either to my disadvantage or dissatisfaction”, implying that it was also neither to his advantage nor his satisfaction. Moreover, after his wife died, Robinson did not think of looking after the three children they had, but went back to the island, which he had lived on for twenty-eight years. It was on this trip which Robinson Crusoe revisited “His Island ” as he called it. I feel that Robinson ’s indifference to his family is almost emotionally cruel.
Before had clearly shown the contrast between Crusoe’s and Friday’s personalities, as when Friday, in his joyful reunion with his father, displayed far more emotion toward his family members than Crusoe, whereas Crusoe never mentions missing his family or dreams about the happiness of seeing them again. I think Defore is very successful in introducing Friday as part of the novel, it makes the whole novel seem much more complete and gripping to the reader, as well as proving that Defoe’s ideology of racism is civilized unlike many other Europeans at that time; natives and savages are not worse than others but can perhaps even be more modern and civilized. Those are the reasons of why I like The Life And Adventures Of Robinson Crusoe and Friday.
生活可以是一杯清茶,生活可以是一曲幽歌,生活也可以是一张白纸,白样生活,白样人生,体验生活中的炫丽色彩,品味生活的点点滴滴,大事小事,生活可以平平淡淡,也可以亮丽多彩。而快乐就是生活中的调味品,增加剂。
在春暖花开之际,你可以漫步田野,闻着花儿的幽香,泥土的清香,听着鸟儿的歌声,大自然的音律,你可以听到自然的节奏,闻到生命的气息,你可以看到生活的美妙,生活有时就是这么简单。
当炎炎夏日不知不觉中降临,你不必为此烦恼,因为夏日的生活也可以是多姿多彩的。当热浪扑来时,你不必烦恼,当你空闲无聊时,你不必烦恼,当你烦躁不安时,你不必烦恼,因为快乐是可以自己制造的,生活每一天都应该是快快乐乐的。你可以去来个水上冲浪,你还可以静静地阅读,你还可以去尝试一下出汗的感觉。其实出汗的感觉也不错,它可以使你痛快淋漓,它可以使你放下一切烦恼,它可以使你听到生命的律动。生活是快乐的,不管在什么时候,因为烦恼总会过去的。
一缕秋风下,扫落了片片落叶,你或许会有一丝痛楚、一丝忧虑,因为时间在你的指间慢慢地流逝,害怕生命尽头的到来,不用害怕,不用忧虑,尽情去享受生活,感受快乐,生活就会更加满足,不必去害怕时间的流逝,时间老人是很公平的,只有你活得精彩,活得快乐,又有什么是可以惋惜的,生活其实就是这样。
生活充满了奇妙的色彩,活力的红色,恬静的绿色,快乐的橙色,纯真的白色,每一种都是生活的印证。春去春又来,花开花又谢,年年生活不一样,年年的心情不一样,带着一份感受生活的心去享受生活,你会发现生活一样都是多姿多彩,生活其实有时候就是这么简单
一个方便快捷的支付过程,也是电子商务购物体验中重要的组成部分。虽然还有很多人不知疲惫的奔波于各大商场,但是随着电子支付业务的成熟与发展,网络信任体系的逐步构建,网络购物已经成为了人们生活必不可少的生活方式。同时,随着在线支付的普及,网购团体也深深地到,无论是在线支付还是线下支付,只要能够为其提供快捷安全的支付服务,他们必将一直热衷于电子商务,热衷于这种快捷便利的消费方式。
一、引导银行介入
我国电子商务的交易资金的支付清算主要有三种清算模式:一,经营电子商务的企业自行办理交易资金支付结算业务;二,经营电子商务的企业通过第三方交易资金支付清算公司办理交易资金支付结算业务;三,由银行充当第三交方易资金支付清算公司这一角色,为企业提供交易资金支付结算服务。第三种清算模式是最近几年来才兴起的,是直接将银行引入电子商务的清算模式。例如:2005年浦东发展银行与宝钢东方钢铁共同推出的“安信宝”业务,就是成功实施第三种电子商务在线支付的成功案例。这也说明我国商业银行通过在线支付业务逐步介入到电子商务中的步伐已经开启,这也必将为我国电子商务未来更安全、更便捷的为消费者提供服务奠定了坚实的基础。
在欧美等发达国家,通过银行为客户提供的网上银行实施在线支付已经占到了银行业务总量的50%以上,瑞典这一比例更是高达60%,且一直保持着强劲的发展态势。虽然我国近几年来在线支付业务与电子商务已经完成了初步融合,但是据发达国家的发展水平还存在着很大的差距。随着银行不断地介入电子商务业务,未来银行肯定不仅仅参与电子商务的在线支付业务,而是在更多的业务中与电子商务相互融合。在线支付是这个融合的开始,同时也是引导银行介入电子商务的重要手段,为电子商务发展空间的进一步扩展提供了必要的渠道。
二、促进联合发展
电子商务业务的飞速发展,急剧刺激了在线支付业务需求的迅猛增长,同时也孕育了网上支付行业的诞生。据我国工信部统计,截止2010年底,我国网上支付市场规模已经突破了5000亿元大关。巨大的市场诱惑力和广阔的市场前景,诱发了数量众多的第三方支付公司的诞生。根据工商部门资料显示,目前我国已经有400余家企业经营范围涵盖了第三方支付业务。而从事第三方支付业务能否为客户提供便捷安全的服务,很大程度上决定于第三方支付企业与银行间的.合作关系。现在我国电子商务网上支付业务最大的障碍已经不再是技术限制,而是如何形成一个良性的商业循环体系。而在线支付正是电子商务良性循环体系的核心所在,在线支付将电子商务的商家、消费者、银行、第三方支付公司,以及网络运营商等多有涉及电子商务的各个对象联系到了一起,只有各个对象联合发展、和谐发展最终才能够实现电子商务的同创共赢。
三、加强信任环境
支付安全问题一直都是电子商务发展的重要阻碍。据淘宝网统计显示,80%以上的网络消费者更看重商家的信誉,即使价格存在一点差异,网络消费者更愿与价格高但诚信度高的商家做交易。网络信任度已经成为了电子商务产业发展的基础所在,只有建立起信任力,电子商务的B2B、B2C、C2C上层业务才能够更为广泛的开展起来。例如支付法开发的交易担保业务,即买家只需商品货款在线支付到支付宝交易平台,等买家收到货物,并确认商品无误之后,才将货款支付给商家。这种模式也广为其他第三方支付企业所模仿,而发展成为了整个行业的基础模式。这种模式也最大程度的提高了商家信誉度,加强了电子商务的信任环境。如此而来,在线支付便得到了空前的释放,更为电子商务交易信任环境建立了强有力的保障。另外,随着第三方支付平台的迅速兴起,在线支付交易已经成为了电子商务交易最为安全便捷的通道,在线支付业务的发展,不仅仅促进了电子商务信任环境的加强,同时更促进了整个网络信任环境的加强。在线支付解除了电子商务发展的阻碍,并为电子商务迅猛发展的态势增加了新的动力。
四、总结
综上所述,我国在线支付业务虽然与外国发达国家相比还存在着一点的差距,但是可以清晰的看见,我国未来的在线支付业务发展空间巨大。目前我国已经完成了在线支付从无到有的历史性转变,接下来就是电子商务行业不断完善、更新支付产品的过程,不断地将在线支付产品发展成熟。也只有不断地提升电子商务服务水平,提高电子商务服务技术,电子商务才会有更加广阔的发展前景,电子商务才会保持着永不停歇的发展势头,才会让客户体验到更加安全、可靠、便捷的在线支付服务。
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