【小偷和店主的故事寓意】
伊索寓言中小偷和店主告诉了我们,万恶的坏人说的每一句话我们都不应该去相信,我们应该用正义的力量去挑战邪恶。
【小偷和店主英文版】
THE THIEF AND THE INNKEEPER
A Thief hired a room at an inn,and stayed there some days on the look—out for something to steal.No opportunity,however,presented itself,till one day,when there was a festival to be ncelebrated,the Innkeeper appeared in a fine new coat and sat down before the door of the inn for an airing.The Thief no sooner set eyes upon the coat than he longed to get possession of it.There was no business doing,SO he went and took a seat by the side of the Innkeeper,and began talking to him.They conversed together for some time,and then the Thief suddenly yawned and howled like a wolf.The Innkeeper asked him in some concern what ailed him.The Thief replied,“I will tell you about myself,sir,but first I must beg you to take charge of my clothes for me,for I Intend to leave them with you.Why I have these fits of yawning I cannot tell:maybe they are sent as a punishment for my misdeeds;but,whatever the reason,the facts are that when I have yawned three times I become a ravening wolf and fly at men’s throats.”As he finished speaking he yawned a second time and howled again as before.The Innkeeper,believing every word he said,and terrified at the prospect of being confronted with a wolf, got up hastily and started to run indoors;but the Thief caught him by the coat and tried to stop him,crying,“Stay,sir,stay,and take charge of my clothes,or else I shall never see them again.”As he spoke he opened his mouth and began to yawn for the third time.The Innkeeper,mad with the fear of being eaten by a wolf,slipped out of his coat,which remained in the other’S hands,and bolted into the inn and locked the door behind him;and the Thief then quietly stole off with his spoil.
我将信将疑地开始做起来。首先,我找来一个透明的玻璃杯子和一张长方形的白色纸,来到厨房,在杯子里注满自来水,然后小心翼翼地把那张纸盖了上去,然后,用手轻轻地盖住杯口一会儿,把杯子倒了过来,倒数一、二、三、四、五,把手放开,嗨!神了,纸头真的把水托住了,这怎么可能?小小的一张纸怎么可能托住一杯水呢?我又试了几遍,毫无疑问,这是一个真理。
为了炫耀我的实验的成功,也为了我的实验成功的把握率高一点,我决定用半杯水在爸爸,妈妈面前表演一下我的魔术。
为了把气氛搞得富有神秘感,我学着魔术师的样子,放了音乐,还拿了根筷子作为魔术棒,把杯子倒过来让他们看清楚,把白纸放到他们眼前让他们看清楚,然后倒入半杯水,把纸盖上去,按刚才的顺序用手轻轻按压,倒过来,为了提高魔术的惊险性,我把杯子放在头顶上,数一二三,放手!顿时,我傻眼了,我成了一只落汤鸡,我呆住了。爸爸,妈妈捧着肚子笑得喘不过气来。
妈妈说:快快换衣服。爸爸说:快快上网查一查。
原来:一张纸是顶不住一杯水的`,而真正起到神奇力量的是大气压,当水杯灌满水盖上纸后,杯中的大气压就低于杯外的大气压,杯外的大气压就压住了纸,水就流不出来了。半杯水比一杯水轻,但是,半杯水,还有半杯是空气,大气压就帮不上忙了,于是,水就流出来了。
通过这次实验,我懂得了两个道理:
一是,有关大气压的问题,大气压存在于我们的生活中,为人类创造着魔力,比如:用吸管喝饮料,中医火罐疗法,输液等等。
二是:更让我懂得了做什么事情都不能凭空想象,要有根据,要善于观察事物,善于研究,从而发现问题。
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