中庸英语小作文(英文课外短文)

中庸英语小作文(英文课外短文)

首页写人更新时间:2023-11-22 15:08:02
中庸英语小作文(英文课外短文)

中庸英语小作文【一】

子程子曰“不偏之谓中,不易之谓庸。中者。天下之正道。庸者。天下之定理。此篇乃孔门传授心法。子思恐其久而差也。故笔之于书。以授孟子。其书始言一理,中散为万事。末复合为一理。放之,则弥六合。卷之,则退藏于密。其味无穷,皆实学也。善读者,玩索而有得焉,则终身用之,有不能尽者矣。这是中庸中的第一句话,而其含义就是之道的理论基础是天人合一。通常人们讲天人合一主要是从哲学上讲,大都从《孟子》的“尽其心者,知其性也;知其性,则知天矣”(《尽心》讲起,而忽略中庸之道的天人合一,更忽视了天人合一的真实含义。天人合一的真实含义是合一于至诚、至善,达到“致中和,天地位焉,万物育焉”、“唯天下至诚,为能尽其性。能尽其性则能尽人之性;能尽人之性,则能尽物之性;能尽物之性,则可以赞天地之化育;可以赞天地之化育,则可以与天地参矣”的境界。“与天地参”是天人合一。这才是《中庸》天人合一的真实含义。因而《中庸》始于“天命之谓性,率性之谓道,修道之谓教”而终于“‘上天之载,无声无臭。’至矣”。这就是圣人所要达到的最高境界,这才是真正意义上的天人合一。天人合一的天是善良美好的天,天人合一的人是像善良美好的天那样善良美好的人,天人合一就是人们自觉修养所达到像美好善良的天一样造福于人类和自然理想境界。

而其表现的就是天道与人道合一,天性与人性合一,理性与感情合一,鬼神与圣人合一,外内合一。

他的主要思想就是中庸之道的主题思想是教育人们自觉地进行自我修养、自我监督、自我教育、自我完善,把自己培养成为具有理想人格,达到至善、至仁、至诚、至道、至德、至圣、合外内之道的理想人物,共创“致中和天地位焉万物育焉”的“太平和合”境界。

现在的我们可能不能像以前那样!但还是有很多值得我们学习的!

中庸英语小作文【二】

There was a farmer in the Song Kingdom in ancient China. He worked in his field day after day. In good harvest years, he could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to wear. If the field failed to produce enough crops, he had to go hungry. This farmer wanted to improve his life. But he was too lazy and too cowardly. He always dreamed of having unexpected fortune.

A miracle took place at last. One day, when he worked in the field, some people were hunting nearby. They shouted loudly one after another. Some little animals were running desperately. Suddenly, a hare dashed itself headlong against the stump of a dead tree in his field and died.

That day, he had a good meal.

From that day on, he no longer worked in his field. From morning till night, he stayed by that miraculous stump, waiting for another hare. Will the miracle happen again?

People often use the set phrase “staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it" to refer to persons dreaming to reap without sowing.

在战国时代的宋国,有一个农民,每天都很辛苦地在田地里干活.遇到好年景,也不过刚刚吃饱穿暖;要是遇到灾荒,他就得忍饥挨饿了.他很想能过上好一点的日子,可是他太懒,胆子又特小,干什么都是又懒又怕的,总是想着能碰到送上门来的意外之财就好了。

奇迹终于发生了。一天,他正在田里干活,一群打猎的人靠近了。吆喝之声四处起伏,受惊的小动物们没命地奔跑。突然, 有一只兔子,不偏不倚,一头撞死在他田边的树根上。

这天,他美美地饱餐了一顿。

从此,他就不再种地了,一天到晚守着那个神奇的.树根,等着奇迹再次出现。

人们后来就常用“守株待兔”这个成语来形容那些老梦想着不耕种就会有收获的人。

拓展阅读:

【汉字】守株待兔

【拼音】shǒu zhū dài tù

【基本释义】株:露出地面的树根。原比喻希图不经过努力而得到成功的侥幸心理。现也比喻死守狭隘,不知变通。 贬义词

【出处】汉·王充《论衡》:“犹守株待兔之蹊;藏身破置之路也。”

【近义词】刻舟求剑 固守成规 坐享其成 墨守成规 好逸恶劳 守株缘木 缘木求鱼

【反义词】通权达变 借坡下驴 标新立异 见风使舵 除旧布新 随机应变

中庸英语小作文【三】

My uncle has two dogs. One is big and the other is small. He likes them very much.

One day, Mr. Smith came to visit him. When the friend saw two holes in the door, a large hole and a small hole, he was surprised and said, ;My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?; ;Let my dogs come in and come out, of course,; Mr. Smith asked. ;But why are there two holes? One is enough!; ;But how can the big dog go through the small hole?; my uncle said.

Sometimes a clever man may make such mistakes.

我的叔叔有两条狗。一只是大的,另一只是小狗的.。他很喜欢它们。

有一天,史密斯先生来看他。当这个朋友看见门口上有连个洞,一个是大洞和一个小洞时,他感到吃惊并说,;我亲爱的朋友,为什么你的门上有连个洞?;我的叔叔回答说:;当然是让我的两条狗进出了。 史密斯先生问到:"为什么门上要两个洞呢?一个就足够了。"我叔叔说:;大狗怎能走小洞呢?;

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