Last Sunday we went to the countryside. There was golden wheat all over the fields/The fields were covered with golden wheat. Large and colourful apples and pears were hanging on the trees. We could see some peasants were busy getting in the crops in the fields,and others were picking fruits under the trees. All the baskets were full of lovely fruits. It was also the fruit of the peasants'labour."No pains,no gains."What a magnificent/beautiful picture(it was!It seemed as if we were wandering in a splendid/wonderful world.
I love autumn. I love the harvest time.
1。thereof
以”there”为前缀加上介词构成的词,如thereafter, thereby, therein, thereinafter, thereinbefore, thereon, thereof, thereunder, thereupon, therewith等,在文中具体指什么,需要读者依照合同的上下文来判断,因而理解起来比较复杂,请看下例:
This Agreement is written in the English language。 In case of any discrepancy between the English version and any translation thereof, the English text shall govern。 句中”the English version and any translation thereof”从上下文判断意为 “the English version and any translation of the English version”,即thereof一词代替of the English version。与以here开头的词如hereof的理解方法类似。
2。therein
该词意为in that, in that particular
context, in that respect,“在那里”,“在那点上”,“在那方面”,表示上文已提及的“合同中的”“工程中的”。如:the contract or any part thereof意为the contract or any part of the contract,合同或合同的任何部分。
3。thereto
该词意为:to that,“随附”,“附之”,如:“Contract Products” means the products specified in Appendix 2 to this Contract, together with all improvements and modifications thereof or developments with respect thereto。 句中or developments with respect thereto 意为:or developments with respect to the developments。
4。thereunder
该词意为:under that, “在其下”,“依照”,如:The Borrower fails to pay any amount payable thereunder as and when such amount shall become payable。 句中any amount payable thereunder意为any amount payable under the contract。
1。hereby
该词意为by means of , by reason of this, by this agreement,“特此”,“因此”,“兹”,“在此”。此词常用作法律、经贸文件、合同、协议书等正式文件的开头语,在合同条款中需特别强调时也可用,表示当事人借此合约,要宣示某种具有法律效力的“意思表示”,如保证、同意、放弃权利等,一般放于主语后,紧邻主语。如:The Company hereby covenants and warrants that…… 意为:By this agreement the Company covenants and warrants that……即:公司在此保证……再如:Both parties hereby agree that……意为:By this agreement both parties agree that……即:双方当事人在此同意……
2。hereof
该词意为:of this agreement,“关于此点”;“在本文件中”,表示上文已提及的“本合同的、本文件的……”,一般置于要修饰的名词的后面,与之紧邻。如:to take effect on the date hereof 意为:to take effect on the date of this agreement 即:于本合约之日期生效。再如:the headings of the sections hereof 意为:the headings of the sections of this agreement 即:本合约各条款之标题。
3。hereto
该词意为:to this agreement,“至此”,“在此”,表示上文已提及的“本合同的……本文件的……”,一般置于要修饰的`名词的后面,与之紧邻。如:both parties hereto 意为both parties to this agreement,即本合约之当事人双方;items specified in Attachment I and hereto 意为:items specified in Attachment I to this agreement 即:本合约之附件I所列之各项。
4。herein
该词意为:in this agreement,“此中”,“于此”,表示上文已提及的“本合同(中)的……,本法(中)的……”等,一般置于所修饰词后,紧邻所修饰词。如:to file a suit in the court agreed to herein 意为:to file a suit in the court agreed to in this agreement 即:向当事人于本合约中同意管辖的法院提起诉讼;再如:to follow the terms and conditions herein 意为:to follow the terms and conditions in this agreement,即:遵守本合约所规定的条件。
5。hereinafter
该词意为:later in the same Contract,“以下”,“在下文”,一般与to be referred to as, referred to as, called 等词组连用,以避免重复。
6。hereunder
该词意为:under this agreement,“在本合约内”、“依据本合约”。如:obligations hereunder,意为obligations under this agreement,即“本合约内的义务”。再如:rights granted hereunder,意为rights granted under this agreement,即“依本合约所赋予的权利”。
last weekend we went to the countryside to have a picnic.we took several sandwiches and some bottles of water with us for lunch. of course we didn't forget to take some fruit and we even took some tomatoes and cucumbers.
we left home quite early in order to avoid the traffic jam.about two hours later, we came to a nice place. it was near a river. we put our bicycles under the trees and went swimming. it was a very hot day. the water was very refreshing.
after having a swim, we had lunch in the cool shade under the trees. then we went for a walk. we didn't come back home until the night fell.
上周末,我们去乡下野餐。我们带上了几个三明治和几瓶水午饭时吃。当然我们也没有忘记带上一些水果。我们甚至还带了几个西红柿和几条黄瓜。
为了避开交通高峰,我们很早就出发了。大约过了两个小时,我们来到了一个不错的`地方。它附近有一条河,我们把车子放在树下就去游泳。天气很热,河水使人振奋。
游完泳,我们在树荫下吃了午饭。然后我们去散步。直到夜幕降临,我们才回家。
it took us about two hours by bike to get to the nice place in the countryside. there was a rive there. the water was clean and it was a good place to swim. we threw our bikes on the ground
and jumped into the water. it was hot, but the water made us refreshed. after we swam around:'the river, we were tired.
we took out the sandwiches and water, and had our picnic in the shade under the trees. the most popular food are sausages and tomatoes.
after lunch we took a walk. there we saw many beautiful flowers and GREen grass. we smelled sweet air. how nice the picnic was!
我们骑车花了约两个小时,终于到了野外那个美丽的地方。那里有一条小河,河水清澈,真是个游泳的好地方。我们把自行车往地上一搁,就跳进河里。天气真热,河水让人感到舒爽。游了几个来回,我们有些累了。
我们拿出准备好的三明治和水,开始在树阴下野餐。最受欢迎的食品是香肠和西红柿。
午饭后,我们散步。在那儿我们看见许多漂亮的花和碧绿的草,我们闻到空气的芬芳。多么愉快的野餐啊!
Boys and girls,attention,plealse. I have something to tell you . We are going to have a picnic at Dongshan on the coming saturday.You are asked to bring your own water and food by yourselves because there is no store there. Do remember to put on your sport shoes because we will climb the moutain after lunch.At last, we will get together at half past six at the gate of our school.It takes us 2 hours to get there.
Do be late please! thank you very much!
1。Whereas
该词意为:considering that, “鉴于”,“就(而论”,常用于合同协议书的开头段落以引出合同双方订立合同的理由或依据。如:Whereas Party A desires to use the Patented Technology of Party B to manufacture and sell the Contract Products……鉴于甲方希望利用乙方的专利技术制造并销售合同产品。
2。Whereby
该词意为:by the agreement, by the following terms and conditions,“凭此协议”,“凭此条款”,常用于合同协议书中以引出合同当事人应承担的主要合同义务。如:
A sales contract refers to a contract whereby the seller transfers the ownership of an object to the buyer and the buyer pays the price for the object。 句中a contract whereby the seller transfers……意为:a contract by which the seller transfers……
以上是对外经贸合同英语中几个典型旧体词用词方面的重要的特点,笔者希望初涉外经贸合同的教师和学生予以留意,有针对性地学习,达到事半功倍的效果;也希望进行外贸合同写作时也能把握住这几个特点,写出好的外经贸合同,顺利地进行外贸业务往来。
last weekend we went to the countryside to have a picnic.we took several sandwiches and some bottles of water with us for lunch. of course we didn't forget to take some fruit and we even took some tomatoes and cucumbers.
we left home quite early in order to avoid the traffic jam.about two hours later, we came to a nice place. it was near a river. we put our bicycles under the trees and went swimming. it was a very hot day. the water was very refreshing.
after having a swim, we had lunch in the cool shade under the trees. then we went for a walk. we didn't come back home until the night fell.
上周末,我们去乡下野餐。我们带上了几个三明治和几瓶水午饭时吃。当然我们也没有忘记带上一些水果。我们甚至还带了几个西红柿和几条黄瓜。
为了避开交通高峰,我们很早就出发了。大约过了两个小时,我们来到了一个不错的.地方。它附近有一条河,我们把车子放在树下就去游泳。天气很热,河水使人振奋。
游完泳,我们在树荫下吃了午饭。然后我们去散步。直到夜幕降临,我们才回家。
it took us about two hours by bike to get to the nice place in the countryside. there was a rive there. the water was clean and it was a good place to swim. we threw our bikes on the ground
and jumped into the water. it was hot, but the water made us refreshed. after we swam around:'the river, we were tired.
we took out the sandwiches and water, and had our picnic in the shade under the trees. the most popular food are sausages and tomatoes.
after lunch we took a walk. there we saw many beautiful flowers and GREen grass. we smelled sweet air. how nice the picnic was!
我们骑车花了约两个小时,终于到了野外那个美丽的地方。那里有一条小河,河水清澈,真是个游泳的好地方。我们把自行车往地上一搁,就跳进河里。天气真热,河水让人感到舒爽。游了几个来回,我们有些累了。
我们拿出准备好的三明治和水,开始在树阴下野餐。最受欢迎的食品是香肠和西红柿。
午饭后,我们散步。在那儿我们看见许多漂亮的花和碧绿的草,我们闻到空气的芬芳。多么愉快的野餐啊!
今年暑假,我的母校-湄江二小举办了一次游览重庆、西安、北京的夏令营活动,我也参加了。
在北京游览的几天时间里,我们参观了天安门的降旗仪式、故宫、八达岭长城、中国航空博物馆、北京大学、清华大学......其中我印象最深刻的便是游览故宫的经历了。
故宫就是我们常说的紫禁城,为什么要叫它紫禁城呢?与我们同行的导游叔叔告诉我们:古时候,皇帝也称天子、皇上,而天子的意思是天帝的儿子,而传说中的天帝居住在天上的紫宫禁地,因为故宫自明清以来共有24位皇帝在此执掌天下,所以它又叫做紫禁城。
游览故宫,可以从天安门进,也可以从故宫的后门--神武门进。我们参观故宫时是从天安门进的,进入天安门过端门后,便开始了我们的故宫之旅。
穿过一片广场后,我们便来到紫禁城的正门,也就是午门。古时候,皇帝对犯错的大臣处以杖责之刑时就在这个地方,导游叔叔对我们说:明武宗时,有一年,武宗皇帝下令到江南各地选秀,许多大臣不同意,联名上书武宗,希望他能收回成命,谁料武宗皇帝接到上书后大怒,下令在午门杖死了11位上书的大臣。
听完了导游叔叔的话后,我不禁感慨万千,连当时国家的栋梁之才,仅仅因为这次上书就丢了性命,真不值当时百姓的生活是多么的苦不堪言啊!
过了午门之后,又有一大片广场,广场中间有一条御河穿过,河上有座金水桥,流经广场的御河从高处看,极像一张弓,那蓄势待发的攻势,给人一种震慑人心的感觉。
走过金水桥,经过太和门,便来到了宏伟的太和殿,太和殿是故宫里的三大殿之一,其余两大殿分别是中和殿和保和殿。在蔚蓝色的天空下,太和殿威武地矗立着,那朱红色的宫墙和大门,屋顶上盖着的黄色的琉璃瓦互相衬托,在耀眼的阳光下,显得更加金碧辉煌。太和殿俗称金銮殿,在古代这里是举行皇帝登基、大婚等重大仪式的地方,由于我们去时太和殿正在维修,所以我们未能有幸近距离的一睹她的尊容,只能远远的观望,这使我感到特别的遗憾。
过太和殿后,便是中和殿和保和殿了,在以前,中和殿是皇帝出席重大典礼前休息和接受朝拜的地方,保和殿则是皇帝赐宴和殿试的场所。两大殿里的陈设金钟玉磬,奢华无比......游览完三大殿,我不得不感叹:我国古代劳动人民的智慧和创造力,这里的一殿一阁,一砖一瓦,都是他们智慧的结晶。
过了乾清门,我们便来到了古代皇帝和他的后妃居住的地方,以前,我们经常听人说,古时候的皇帝有“三宫六院,七十二嫔妃”,而其中的“三宫”指的是:乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫。六院指的`是:“东六宫和西六宫”,这些宫殿是嫔妃居住的地方。“七十二嫔妃”则指的是皇帝的老婆人数。除了皇后居住在坤宁宫外,其余的妃嫔则分别居住在“东六宫和西六宫".乾清宫是皇帝居住和处理政务的地方,交泰殿则是举行册封皇后、太子、过千秋(皇后的生日、万寿(皇帝的生日等中的节日庆典的地方。
参观完“三宫和六院”后,往坤宁宫北面走,我们便来到古代皇帝、后妃、皇子、皇女游玩的地方---御花园。一进入御花园,映入我的眼帘的便是高耸的松柏,珍贵的花木;山石亭阁掩映在绿树红花之中,踩着由五色石子铺成的小路,看着周围美丽的景色,我不知不觉的沉醉其中了,这里的花是那么的鲜艳而美丽,这里的草是那么的青葱而可爱,这里的亭台楼阁是那么的古朴而典雅......光阴似箭,日月如梭,当初建造这里的人和享受过这里美丽景色的人,都已被淹没在历史的长河之中了,但她却依然停留在这里,不曾改变。经过几百年时光的洗礼,她已不再是当初那青涩的少女了,她举手投足之间多了几分端庄持重,但这丝毫没有影响她的美丽,反而更增添了几分魅惑人心的韵味!
古时候,她的美丽,只能被少数人欣赏,而今,她已向公众撩开了她神秘的面纱,向世人绽放出它独特的魅力与风采,引得一批批游客为之流连忘返......
游览完御花园后,已是中午时分,我们也要结束了这次故宫之旅了,由神武门出宫后,我回头看了看身后的故宫,在阳光的照耀下,它显得更加的庄严肃穆.......
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.