沉潜是绚烂的孕育,是拔节的蓄势,是腾飞前的下挫,作为一名教师,只有沉潜自己,苦练基本功,才能提升为师之素养。只有沉潜自己,博览群书,才能积攒为师之底气;只有沉潜自己,醉心教学,才能修炼为师之真本领。
红花,尖毛草和毛竹,有一个共同的特征。他们都能耐住寂寞,生长根部,蓄积力量,等待生机。作为一名普通老师,各种琐事是我们不得不面对与处理的对象。内耗与外耗皆在。有时觉得自己没有力量,我误打误撞的知道沉默是金,果然不虚。摒弃无用的社交,而沉静于自己在意与研究的领域是聚拢元气最好的办法。首先,你要找到你是谁,然后你才能明确你能成为谁。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
我们身边的学生,有优秀的让人羡慕,恨不能让自己的孩子变成他,也有调皮捣蛋让人讨厌,感觉无可救药的,学习了罗老师的文章,我的心态平静了很多,善待每一位学生是我们做老师的职责,善待学生,更需要我们谨小慎微。教育无小事,处处是教育。有时,我们不经意的一个眼神、动作,不经意的一句话语,都会对孩子产生深远的影响。
不一定每个孩子都能迈进211重点大学的校门,我们更多的是普通人中的一员,老师要有广阔的胸怀,高规格的人生格局,那才叫真正的师爱,我们需要包容孩子成长过程中的错误,不能局限于他要背过哪个题目,更应该教他有良好的心态,面对困难、挫折时不屈服,不抑郁。
我读罗树庚老师的《教师如何快速成长,专业发展必备的六大素养》整整读了一个月。不舍得快看,唯恐亵渎了好书,未得精髓而有所浪费。故每每夜深人静,无人打扰时,拿出品读,在我心里,这是一地鸡毛中的一方清静地。也不舍得慢看,快快把每一个工作任务完成,快快把每一个生活任务完成,快点快点,我要去倾听智者的教诲。这一个多月的时间里,通过阅读,我收获了特别多的东西。有些书籍让你觉得爱不释手,因为它在某一个瞬间让你觉得打动你的心灵。而罗树庚老师的这一本书却让我觉得时时击中内心。每一个篇章,每一个案例都仿佛有自己的影子,静下心来品读,仿佛有一位智者与我不疾不徐,讲经论道。特别感谢亲爱的艳梅老师将这本书送到我身边。
最近有一天,我和少年时候的同学聊天。当我们谈论我们现在的生活时,我们不仅怅然。曾几何时,我们意气风发,指点江山,时刻准备出击。然而在柴米油盐的侵蚀下,我们更多的感到自己力不从心,精力被四分五裂,面目日益模糊。少年时,不曾想到,我们会演变为生活的奴隶。早晨,要匆忙送走孩子,赶去自习。中午,要抓班赶点的去接在幼儿园里翘首以盼的孩子。晚上下了最后一节课,要在天使和魔鬼之间自由得穿梭,看看各种鸡娃牛娃群里火力十足的战友们,哄好泪眼婆娑的孩子打完各种拼音算术英语启蒙的卡,还有一地的鸡毛等着你,课没备,地没拖,碗没刷,衣服没洗,还有一个学习的时候嚷着睡觉的祖宗上了床却上窜下蹦,你却必须用拙劣的计算能力计算出来他如果超过几点不睡觉,第二天早晨恐怕他难以早起。一地鸡毛中,姑娘,一定保持好遗世独立的风姿。
某一天晚上,当孩子读《千字童》念到桃花的时候。我不禁脱口而出“竹外桃花三两枝,春江水暖鸭先知。”孩子崇拜得看向我,自己觉得好得意,好有宝刀未老的感觉,我要继续吟诗,然而,忽然间我的大脑就白了。对,就是突然白了。有时候,自己的大脑仿佛像一个老旧的电脑。忽然就会自动断电。然后再重新启动。我再也不是一台流畅的电脑,可以同时切换好多频道可以同时处理好多的工作任务。
然而,我不甘心,我也不甘于平凡。我不甘于平凡,是因为我觉得我自己真的没有那么差,而且我也还没有到垂垂老去的暮年。我既没有年龄资本去倚老卖老,我也没有经济资本去颐养天年。我无法以慵懒的姿态去面对对我寄予厚望的家人和朋友。就算谁都不为,只为自己的这一生还有很多彼岸未曾到达,折腾还是不能停下来。所以,女战士,你一定要继续战斗。
我不甘心的第二个原因,来自于我有一个如朝阳般有无限可能的孩子。他的生命是全新的,他的人生轨迹也将会有全新的变化。我想让他成为什么样的人,我自己首先就得有什么样的精神底蕴。我想要让他看到他有一个勇敢的,积极向上的母亲。想让他从此以后依靠自己的脚步走,能活成一个走路生风,胸怀天下的男子汉。但是,首先,我想让我自己激发出哪怕自己以前从来没有过的品格。因为我想让我的孩子有更好的事业,有更好的生活,有更好的选择。所以,女战士,吐槽两句可以,但是不要当真。
读书是聆听智者的教诲,而反思应该是像照镜子一样照出自己哪里做的不足。所以我认真的照了镜子,发现这本书像神算子一样算准了我如下需要提高的地方。沟通力的部分,我感触不多。所以跳过。其余的五中力量,重点来说。
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