今天,发生了一件事,我从一个面容憔悴的清洁员阿婆和一个普普通通的学生中悟出了两个令人铭记在心的道理。
大课间活动结束后,同学们正好对准备回教室。忽然间,队伍前段传来了一阵阵惊吓声,接着,同学们一个个乱作一团,只见吴学东同学双眼直直的望着地板上那不知从那儿冒出来的排泄物:“哎呦!怎么会有一些粪便在地上?”“艹,是谁如此恶心?”这时,周某某跑到水龙头旁,用水清洗鞋底:“可恶,哪来的屎,害我踩到了!”
“是孙某某做的!”不知谁在队伍里喊道,很快,孙某某同学就招来了许多人的鄙夷。
就在此时,已经有一个人无声无息的来到了排泄物的旁边,先用一桶沙覆盖在上面,接着拿起手中的扫把把它们扫到了畚斗内,然后握起拖把,施好水,在上面使劲的拖来拖去,重复十几遍。直到一点痕迹都没有时才肯罢休。没错,他就是学校那衣不华贵的清洁员阿婆。
你瞧她的皮肤蜡黄蜡黄的,日里肯定没时间去保养,而“鱼尾纹”也爬上了他的脸,就像是一张“蜘蛛网”,她的手非常龟裂,还生出了老茧。而上身穿着浅灰色的土毛衣,下身穿着浅蓝的裤子以及那双浅绿色的布鞋。就是这样平凡的清洁员婆婆,真是像花生一样如此的朴实无华呀!还用一位同学,也让我收获了许多。而他则是黄嘉炜的同学:喻某某。
当孙某某肚子痛时,他并没有用恶毒的语言区咒骂他,而是去帮助他。没有人知道他做了什么。他尽可能的用温和的语气全安慰他、递给他一些纸巾、到医务室找一些止泻药回来,让孙某某服用。他花了很长时间在关心孙某某同学。再看看我们,全都在一旁议论他,现在想起这件事,我就羞愧万分。我应该和喻某某一样去关心他的。本就应该做的事请,可我却在一旁袖手旁观。
考辅P42
1.IgaveTomthebook.//
2.Heboughthismothersomeflowers.//
3.Thebridgewasbuiltbyworkerslastyear.//
4.Wehavetofinishtheworktoday.//5.Hewilldohishomeworktomorrow.//
6.Wecleantheroomseveryday.//7.Thewriterspent3yearsonthebook.//
8.Itisabookwithalotofbeautifulpictures.//
9.Thebooksoldverywellduringthefirstweek.//firstweek.
10.Marywastheonlyoneintheoffice.//
11.Shefinishedherworkat10o’clock.//Shedidn’12.Shehadtotakeataxihomebecauseitwastoolate.
13.LizaandMikearrivedattheGreatWallintwohours.
14.Theywerehappytogettothetop.//
15.TheyenjoyedthemselvesontheGreatWall.//
16.ThepostmansentSusanandTommyapaperbox.
17.Theyopeneditandfoundapresentfromtheirfriend.
18.Theybothlikedthepresentandfeltveryhappy.
19.Alicedidn’tfeelwelltoday,soshewenttothehospital.
20.Thedoctoraskedhersomequestions.//
21.Thedoctordidn’tgiveheranymedicineintheend.
(全真1)
1.ThecapitalAirporthasbeeninusefor20years.//
2.ThecapitalAirportisthelargestoneinChina.//
3.Ihavenevertakenaplane.MyfriendLiPing,either.//
(全真2)
1.Fathergave$20formetobuysomebooks.//
2.IwasexcitedwhenIsawsomanygoodbooksinthebookstore.
3.ButsomebookswouldcostmorethanIhave.//
ButIdidn’//(全真3)
1.ManyChinesefriendswenttotheparty.2.Tonywasgivenalotofpresentsbyhisfriends.//Tony’
3.SeeinghisChineseteacheratthepartymadeTonyveryhappy.//(全真4)
1.Iwanttoeatsomething.//2.Therefrigeratorisempty.//3.Bobspentfifteenyuanonthehamburger.///(全真5)
1.Mr.Wangdoesn’tworkinthatfactoryanylonger.//
2.Mr.Wanglefthomeearlierinordertocatchthebus.3.Mr.Wangfindsitnoteasytogetalongwiththatyoungguy.//(专家1)
1.Manypeoplewentshoppingyesterday.
2.Janespent4hourstobuyNewyeargifts.//
3.Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’twalkanylonger.//
(专家2)
1.Myfriendssaidtome,“Areyoufree?”
2.Shewantedmetogoshoppingwithher.
3.Shethinksitapleasuretogoshoppingwithafriend.
世间有两种人,一种是平凡的人,一种是伟大的人,很多人认为只有伟大的人才能做伟大的事,可我并不认为,平凡的人也能造就伟大,并付出以行。
这世界平凡之人许多,但不甘于平凡的人也很多,他们辛勤劳作,无怨无悔,放出自己的光芒,照亮他人,用有限的生命实现无限的价值,你敢说他平凡!有许多事我们不能改变,但我们可以适应,并把他做的更好。有些事物看似平凡,但经有缘人手中,便也可散发光彩,成为旷世奇作,正如当年的大卫像,一块普通的石头,经众多雕刻家之手,被批评的一无是处,但是米开朗基罗却让平凡的它显得光彩四射。刘邦一介草民,与项羽争夺天下,并赢得了江山,你能说他平凡吗?
落日的余晖洒向大地,风柔和的像羽毛,没有半点平日里的肃***和冷,街上的彩灯将我的影子拉的很长很长,我独自一人在古道边散步,忽然看见前方围着许多人,走近一看,原来是有人在募捐,看样子是一位四十岁的女人,经了解,他的儿子得了白血病,做手术需要大量的钱,而她并没有那么多,通过医院帮助,便来了此地,这围着的人,多半是在看热闹,怀着观望的态度,我也不例外,上去捐钱的人少之又少,我也呆呆的望着。突然,从人群中走出来一个衣裳破旧,头发凌乱,背着蛇皮麻袋的人,显然这是一个乞讨者,只见天一步一步向前走去,拿出甚上所有的钱,庄严的放了进去,然后快步离开,我顿时惊讶了,正如泰戈尔所说:“生活以痛吻我,要我回报以歌。””这不就是最好的例子吗?因此,平凡也能造就伟大。
天下伟大的人有几人,流芳千古的有几人,被人常挂于口的又有几人,这几人那一个不是平凡的人。范仲淹,出生于寒苦家庭,时常不能温饱,幼年比他人寒苦,可他喜欢读书,并以此我乐趣,常常去百里外的地方求学,不管春夏秋冬,一如既往,有苦自己受,有泪自己流,与邻居家借书,都准时归还,另外以为别人抄书来维持生计,这样年复一年,日复一日,造就了一位伟人,才有后来的“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的千古佳句,正因他的平凡,才有了这般成绩。
诚然,古今中外,成大事者大多寄于平凡的躯体,于我而言,平凡造就伟大。
许多人认为,只有伟大的人才能在人群中闪闪发光,才能配得上“伟大”这顶头衔,可我认为最适合这头衔的应该是那些平凡人。
拿清洁工来说,他们的待遇不一定是最好的,但他们付出的一定是最多的。每天清晨,在人们还沉浸在美梦之中,他们早已开始了一天的忙碌。拿起熟悉的扫把再宽阔的大道上再一次重复着一成不变的动作。
他们低着头,挥动着扫把让每一处都一尘不染,阳光愈来愈强烈,清洁工们完成了第一次任务匆匆离去了,他们离去的背影充满着疲劳。人们相继出门,看到周围整洁的环境却视而不见,也许很多人不知道这是清洁工们用自己睡觉的时间来打扫的。
中午悄然来临,这群“魔法师”悄无声息的出现了,再次施展了自己的魔法,再次让大地焕发出勃勃生机。这样一群人每天为人们提供干净的环境,也有人破坏他们的成果,但他们从没说过一句怨言;也从没喊过累;更没有离开过自己的岗位!
在这我想说这就是伟大!伟大就是这种人身上难能可贵的品质,一种甘愿付出的美德。我认为伟大就是他们最好的加冕!因为平凡造就伟大,向他们这种人致敬!
Therearesomecherriesinthebasket.(一般疑问句,否定回答划线部分提问Kittylikesthebluedress.(用thepinkdress改为选择疑问句Don`tplaywithfires.(换一种说法
Joelikesreading.Dannylikesreadingtoo.(把两句连成一句Pleaseeatsomecakesandbiscuits.(改为否定句划线部分提问Thereissomewaterintheglass.(划线部分提问划线部分提问Whatdayistoday?
What`sthedatetoday?
Whatdoyouusuallydoafterdinner?
Whichpearsdoyouwant,thegreenonesortheyellownoes?Whichwesternholidaydoyoulikebest?Whenisit?
WhatdoyoudoattheLanternFestival?
5B2
Thosebooksareours.(同义句划线部分提问划线部分提问
ThosecrayonsareDanny`s.(.(用Alice改为选择疑问句Arethesetheirschoolbags?(单数句划线部分提问
Theyridetheirbicyclestothepark.(用May改写
Thecocooniswhite.(用browng改为选择问句划线部分提问Heisfouryearsold.(改为一般过去时
Iwasathomeyesterdayevening.(改为一般疑问句
Thecaterpillarslikeeatingleaves.(改为单数句划线部分提问划线部分提问
WhatdoyoueatattheMid-autumnFestival?(根据实际情况回答
(一)改写一般疑问句:
(1)原句中有be动词的,将be动词提前,其他顺序不变。
例如:Thisisacat.变为Isthisacat?
(2)原句中有情态动词的(can/may/shall/would)将情态动词提前,其他顺序不变。例如:Hewouldlikeapie.变为Wouldhelikeapie?
(3)原句中是一般动词的,在句首加助动词do或dose(用于主语是第三人称动词单数的句子),其他顺序不变。例如:Iplaytheguitar.变为Doyouplaytheguitar.
(4)原句中的some变any。
注:以情态动词开头的一般疑问句,并且要求对方做肯定回答的`some不变。
(5)原句中的第一人称改为第二人称。例如:Iamanurse.变为Areyouanurse?
(6)以dose开头的一般疑问句,原来动词的第三人称单数形式要变回原形。例如:Hereadsastorybook.变为Dosehereadastorybook?
(二)改写否定句:
(1)原句中有be动词的,直接在be动词后面加not。例如:Itisadog.→It’snotadog./Itisn’tadog.
(2)原句中有情态动词的,直接在情态动词后加not。
例如:Iwouldlikeahotdog.→Iwouldnotlikeahotdog.
(3)原句中是一般动词的,在一般动词前加don’t或doesn’t(用于主语是第三人称单数的句子),doesn’t后面用原型。例如:Iseethreehamburgers.→Idon’tseethreehamburgers.
原句中的some变any例如:Ihavesomebreadan
dmilk.→Idon’thaveanybreadandmilk.
(4)以let开头的祈使句,如果是letus或letme,直接在其后加not;如果let后面其他人称代词宾格(you、him、her、them、it)就在let后面加助动词don’t。例如:Letusgotothepark.→Letusnotgotothepark.再如:Letthemdohomework.→Don’tletthemdohomework.
(三)对划线部分提问:
对划线部分提问,就是先把一个陈述句的划线部分去掉,然后变为一个特殊疑问句:一是特殊疑问句+一般疑问句;
二是特殊疑问句+陈述句(对主语或主语的定语提问,therebe结构除外)
⑴划线部分是人,用who提问。
⑴划线部分是主语,用who提问,who后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。如:Whois;Wholikes;Whohas?
方法:who+原句的剩余部分
例如:①HelenandMikearelisteningtomusic.
→Whoislisteningtomusic?
②Ihavesomemodelplanes.
→Whohasanymodelplanes?
⑵划线部分是表语,用who提问。
方法:Who+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式
⑵划线部分是事或者物,用what提问。
方法:what+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式。
注:如果原句是therebe句型,直接用What’s+地点状语来提问。例如:①Wewouldliketobuysomethingsforaparty.
→Whatwouldyouliketobuyforaparty?
②Therearealotofcakesintheplate.
→Whatisintheplate?
⑶划线部分是物主代词或名词所有格,用Whose提问。
方法:⑴划线部分是主语的定语时,Whose+剩余部分
例如:Ourclassroomisbright.
→Whoseclassroomisbright?
⑵划线部分是表语或表语的定语时,Whose+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:①ThewomanisSuYang’steacher.
→Whoseteacheristhewoman?
注:对某部分的定语提问,被修饰的部分跟随特殊疑问句往前提②ThispurseisYangLing’s.
→Whosepurseisthis?
⑷划线部分是地点,用where提问。
方法:where+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式
例如:TheyarehamingaMathslessonintheclassroom..
→WherearetheyhavingaMathslesson?
⑸划线部分是“多少”,用howmany或howmuch提问。
方法:⑴句中是可数名词的用Howmany+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:Therearefifteentreesintheplayground.
→Howmanytreesarethereintheplayground?
⑵句中是不可数名词的用Howmuch+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:Ihaveaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.
→Howmuchjuicedoyouhaveforbreakfast?
⑹划线部分是时间,用when或whattime(具体的几时几分)提问。方法:⑴when+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式
例如:SuYangandSuHaiareathomeonSundaymorning.
→WhenareSuYangandSuHaiathome?
⑵问具体的时间直接用Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?问
例如:It’sthreeforty-five.
→Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?
1. Nancy is too young to dress herself.
Nancy is not _____ _____ to dress herself.
2. My watch doesn't work well.
There is ____ _____ _______ my watch.
3. Jane doesn't go to work by bus any longer.
Jane ____ _____ _____ to work by bus.
4. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.
Mary _____two weeks____ ______ for the exam.
5. It seems that they have known each other.
They seem to _____ _____ each other.
6. "My grandpa doesn't like coffee or coke" said Bob
Bob said that _____grandpa liked _____coffee _____coke.
7. Cao Fei joined the League three years ago.
Cao Fei _____ ____ _____ the League for three years.
8. I prefer walking there to going by bus.
I prefer to walk there ____ _____ going by bus.
9. -Thank you very much. -You're welcome.
- ____ a lot. -Not at____ .
10. Kitty does well in English.
Kitty ____ ____ ____ English.
11. They realized Hainan was a beautiful place after they reached there.
They____ realize Hainan was a beautiful place_____ they reached there.
12. We will have to finish the work hardly if you don't help us. We can't finish the work _____ _____ ______
13. My dictionary isn't so thick as yours.
My dictionary is _____ than yours.
14. Could you tell me where the East Street Hospital is? Excuse me, ____ is the _____ to the East Street Hospital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, "Have you packed your things?" Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heavy traffic _____ them from _____ the train.
20. My brother has been away from home for two days.
My brother _____ home two days _____ .
21. Li Lei decided to move to Canada when he was thirty.
Li Lei made a _____ to move to Canada at the _____ of thirty.
22. Jim was too careless to pass the exam last term.
Jim was not_____ _____ to pass the exam last term.
23. If you don't hurry up, you can't catch the train.
Hurry up, _____ you may _____ the train.
24. Yang Li wei said to us, "I'm going to visit your school tomorrow. " We were all pleased.
We were all pleased when we heard Yang Li wei_____ visit_____ school the next day.
25. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. I have ____seen _____ an interesting film before.
26. I was late for school because of the traffic accident. The traffic accident _____ me _____ getting to school on time.
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