王阳明心学句子写进作文(王阳明心学书籍原文摘抄)

王阳明心学句子写进作文(王阳明心学书籍原文摘抄)

首页写景更新时间:2024-12-25 12:16:22
王阳明心学句子写进作文(王阳明心学书籍原文摘抄)

王阳明心学句子写进作文【一】

阳明山位于湖南省西南部永州市近邻,双脾县北隅,属南岭支脉。

经过2个多小时的车程,我们到了阳明山山脚下,抬头一望,阳明山到处都是大树,到处都是小草。我们走上了陡峭的台阶,旁边都是些大树或小瀑布。那些树的\'式样数不胜数,形状大小也不同,我们终于来到了山顶,我低下头来看,真美啊,山下的景色被树木遮住了。我想:山下应该是“天然氧吧”!继续往前走,就来到了白云寺,寺里游客真多,都手捧着香烛,在虔诚的祈拜自己的家人健健康康、平平安安。我也不例外,我手捧着一支大香烛,虔诚的祈拜自己和家人健健康康、平平安安、万事如意!白云寺旁边有口小井,泉水从上面的管子流下来,那些泉水真是清澈见底,不然的话,怎么会有人直接用手捧起来喝呢!

阳明山真没啊!难怪会被享有“北有庐山,南有阳明”的美誉啊。

王阳明心学句子写进作文【二】

Ⅰ单项选择

1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.

A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen

2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.

A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix

3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.

A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure

C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure

4.somestamps.

A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy

5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared

6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.

A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign

7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.

A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved

8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.

A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.

9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.

A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost

10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.

A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear

11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.

A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint

12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.

A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse

13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.

A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown

14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.

A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved

15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.

A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming

16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.

A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown

17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.

A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered

18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.

A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed

19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.

A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces

20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.

A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living

21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint

A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood

22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem

A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling

23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.

A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing

24.Thegroundiswithleaves.

A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen

25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.

A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning

26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.

A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding

27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.

A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting

28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.

A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced

29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.

A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto

30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.

A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered

31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.

A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling

32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.

A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported

33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.

A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering

34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge

oftheinformationoffice.

A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring

C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared

35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,

A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added

36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.

A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing

37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.

A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten

38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?

A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten

39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.

A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking

40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.

A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled

41.Atthismomentthebellrang

A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce

42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.

A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing

43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.

A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear

44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.

A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting

45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.

A.produce,produceB.produced,produced

C.produced,producingD.producing,producing

46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.

A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined

47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.

A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven

48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness

verysoon.

A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven

49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.

A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed

50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.

A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed

Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheatinexams.

2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repairfarmtools.

3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair

4.Justthenheheardsomeone

5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay

6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(playneartheriver.

7.His__________(frightenexpressionmadehiswife__________(surprise.

8.Theworkershadthemachines(runallnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.

9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeofbamboo.

10.(loseinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语

1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands

2.Acoldrainwasfalling.

3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.

4.Theground

5.Thereisatalltree

王阳明心学句子写进作文【三】

非谓语动词系列训练(二)

一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:

1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.

-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词

2.Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词

3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.

-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词

4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?

-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词

5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.

----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词

6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.

Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词

7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.

------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词

8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents

-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词

9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.

----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词

10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.

----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词

11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.

-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词

12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.

---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词

13.Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.

------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词

14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.

-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式

15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.

-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.

16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.

18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式

19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.

Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式

20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited

----Hehappened_____________

21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.

22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.

-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构

23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.

Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.

24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.

----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.

27.Iftimepermits,wewill

28.Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.

---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup

29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.

------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词

30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.

------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

therewasnodoctoravailable.(only

,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend

.(think

包括三名儿童).(child

5.根据他的话判断),hedidwellinhisexam.(judge

theTangDynasty.(date

7.Thisisanarticle(由五部分组成)fiveparts.(consist

fiveparts.(make

assoonaspossible.(solve

boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern

,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern

子)atschool?(keep)

(躲在木箱里)behindthedoor.(hide

,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be.

inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob

(满是脚印).(mark

(石油价格上涨),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go

18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix

him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear

20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make

nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold

isveryimportant.(hold

isofgreatimportance.(hold

theThirdWorld.(belong

(致力于研究),theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote

inthemorning.(come

(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure

,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help

,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.(show)

(.support)

.(drop)

,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell

(为了不被注意)byothers.(notice

三:合并下列句子

1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四:语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)

Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠.Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease

[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sitwithhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto

[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的

学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)

?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动设施,

其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。

?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在

为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。

?【写作要求】

?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

非谓语动词练习答案

1.Seeing2.Seen(原句有误,请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented

19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

Keys:

1.onlytobetold(that2.tospendyourspare/freetime

3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded

5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid

6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from

7.consistingof/whichconsistsof

8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem

10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned

12.(inkeepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox

14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed

16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof

18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints

20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag

22.with(bothhishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom

24.(hisbeingmadefunof25.tobeheld

王阳明心学句子写进作文【四】

本书结合两千年来中华文明发展史,生动讲述了王阳明立功、立德、立言的传奇人生,讲述了王阳明在千磨万击的人生困厄中创建心学的历程,系统梳理了知行合一大智慧,并展开了卓有见地的阐发。

书中作者郦波的解读也很接地气,很有新意,深入浅出,读来轻松,能把如此博大精深的

用诙谐的语言流畅的文笔讲述了王阳明传奇的.一生。王阳明毕生最爱是讲学,他最伟大的其实不是他的军功、他的功业,而是他的布道,是对人心、对人性的那种推举与张扬。

王阳明的一生跌宕起伏,本身也算得上传奇。其实他的经历就已经够励志的了。克服各种困难,不顾个人得失,最终成为立功,立德,立言三不朽的人物。再加上他在困境中悟出的心学。能很好地为人在困顿中指明方向,尤其是事上练,更能很好地指引人的行为。

阳明和他的心学可以让人发现内心的光明,找到内心的光明,然后破开生命的桎梏,奠定人生的格局,获得行动的智慧。这样,人生就进入了一个不断成长的良性循环,人生境界从此就会越来越高。

王阳明心学四句宗旨为:“无善无恶是心之体”是世界观,“有善有恶是意之动”是人生观,“知善知恶是良知”是价值观,“为善去恶是格物”是方法论。

"心"学是活着的学问,讲"知行合一",就是讲理论结合实际;讲所谓"致良知",就是讲提高自身修养,做"一个高尚的人,一个有道德的人,一个纯粹的人,一个脱离了低级趣味的人,一个有益于人民的人"。

王阳明正是以自己一生事业和追求,实践了自己的"心"学历程,历练出"心"学的学问,更是作为一位先贤引领着后人不断探索下去。

五百年只出一个完人王阳明,不被世俗束缚,在磨难中参悟,他的心学通过心外无物,心即理,塑造人生的气象。通过知行合一,塑造人生的智慧。通过致良知,构建人生的境界。

作者娓娓道来,语带幽默,层次分明,这是很好的一本有关王阳明心学的入门!

全书用故事的方式分享心学智慧,涵养人的

本书以王阳明苦难辉煌的一生,展现心学的强大力量,揭示心学的精华,发人深省,可以指导每一个人在现实生活中向善、向光明,为实现自己的人生价值去努力奋斗。

“此心光明,亦复何言”的王阳明,他的伟大的灵魂和人生智慧,将永远诗意地栖居在我们这片神州大地上。

我们作为一个活生生的生命立在这天地之间,不能辜负自己的人生,不能辜负这段人生的岁月。虽然岁月匆匆忙忙转瞬即逝,但是人生当有人生的意义,生命当有生命的价值。

王阳明心学句子写进作文【五】

星期五,我们一家和豆豆姐姐一家开车去永州阳明山观光。

我一边听着优美的音乐,一边欣赏着美丽的风景。“碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦。”我看着江边的柳树低吟道。“白毛浮绿水,红掌拨清波”我看着江里可爱的白鹅高声喊道。

不知不觉,阳明山到了。只见入口处车水马龙,人山人海,我们排队上山,瞧!海棠花张开了笑脸,文竹高大挺拔,好像在迎接我们。

我们饱览了一路的风景,“恋人潭”到了,一条小溪流入潭中,溪面上凸出一块石头,上面镌刻三个醒目的大字——“恋人潭”。一缕阳光射入水面,微风吹过,波光粼粼,小潭清澈见底,无数块亮晶晶的石头躺在水底,好奇地看着这个世界。

沿着一条弯弯曲曲的小路,来到“杜鹃花海”下,抬头一看,只见一条石梯路面直通山顶,还真是高大、雄伟。我们拾阶而上,我轻松的跨过一层层、一排排石梯,姐姐没走几步,就气喘吁吁了。走过花丛,只见忙碌的小蜜蜂嗡嗡的飞来飞去,它们唱着歌,辛勤的采着花蜜。不一会儿,我到达了山顶,欣赏着火红的杜鹃花,“咔、咔!”原来是姐姐在拍照。我们登上赏花台,从远处看去,大片大片的杜鹃花好像给山爷爷披上了节日的礼服,往下一看,真正到了“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”的气魄。

“啪!”我关上车门,依依不舍地离开了多姿的阳明山。通过这次登山,我知道到了:坚持就是胜利,学会挑战自己,就会超越自己。

王阳明心学句子写进作文【六】

得道之人是可以达到不为是非左右的境界的,在生活中可以超越一切相对事物,从而得到一种超然的自由。这种“不为是非左右的境界”就是淡泊。中国人不仅倾慕诸葛亮的神机妙算,还欣赏他的淡泊人生观,常常借用他的一句话“淡泊以明志,宁静以致远”来自我勉励。

王阳明提倡淡泊的心态。淡泊名利是王阳明家族的“传家宝”,他的六祖王纲性情淡泊,文武皆通,但是为了躲避乱世,他便往来于山水之间。

王纲和刘伯温是好友,但他对刘伯温说:“老夫性在丘壑,异时(你)得志,幸勿以世缘见累,则善矣。”以此可见其淡泊的心境。

只有对生活琐事的淡泊,才能让我们有时间和精力去实现我们远大的理想,也只有能够安静地坐下来,我们才有时间去思考人生。

战国时齐国有位贤者,名叫颜蜀。齐宣王十分仰慕他,便把他召进宫来。颜蜀走进宫内,来到殿前,就停住了脚步,不再行进。齐宣王叫他上前,颜蜀不仅一步不动,还叫齐宣王下来迎接他,还说:“如果是我走到大王面前,说明我羡慕大王的权势;如果是大王走过来,说明大王礼贤下士。与其让我羨慕大王的权势,还不如让大王礼贤下士。”齐宣王生气地说:“到底是君王尊贵,还是士人尊贵?”颜蜀不假思索地说:“当然是士人尊贵!从前秦国进攻齐国的时候,秦王曾经下过一道命令,有谁敢在高士柳下季坟墓五十步以内的地方砍柴的`,格***勿论!他还下了一道命令,有谁能砍下齐王脑袋的,就封为万户侯,赏金千镒。由此看来,一个活着的君主的脑袋还不如一个死了的士人的坟墓呢!大禹的时候,诸侯有万国之多,是因为他尊重士人;到了商汤时代,诸侯有三千之多;如今,称孤道寡的才二十四个。由此看来,重视士人与否是得失的关键。从古到今,没有不务实事而成名于天下的,所以君王要以不经常向人请教为羞耻,以不向地位低的人学习而惭愧。”

齐宣王听到这里,才觉得自己理亏,于是对颜蜀说:“听了您的一番高论,茅塞顿开,希望您接受我拜您为师。今后您就住在这里,饮食有肉吃,出门有车乘,您的家人个个衣着华丽。”颜蜀却说:“玉,产于山中,一经匠人加工,就会破坏;虽宝贵,但失去了本来的面貌。士人生在穷乡僻壤,如果选拔上来,享有利禄,他外来的风貌和内心世界就会遭到破坏。所以我希望大王让我回去,每天饥饿了才吃饭,像吃肉那样香,安稳而慢慢地走路,足以当做乘车。平安度日,并不比权贵差。清静无为,纯正自守,乐在其中。”颜蜀说罢,向齐宣王拜了两拜便离开了。

在大富大贵面前,颜蜀安于淡泊的生活而不追名逐利。做人的确需要几分淡泊,只有如此,才能豁达地面对人生的得失。王阳明提倡心中以良知为主宰,不以当官为荣,不以不当官为辱,坦坦荡荡,心无困扰。所以说,淡泊是一种境界,是一种从容不迫的生活态度。

淡泊的人是幸福的,淡泊使人心更加宁静、更加自由,不再受外物羁绊。淡泊是不慕名利,远离喧嚣和纠缠,走向超越。淡泊是在遭受挫折时仍有与花相悦的从容,淡泊是别人都忙于追名逐利时仍然保持恬淡。只有淡泊,才可以使你真正地享受人生,在努力中体验欢乐,在淡泊中充实自己。古往今来多少名士终其一生都在寻求淡泊的心境,“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”,陶渊明算得上是个淡泊者;钱钟书学富五车,闭门谢客,静心于书斋,潜心钻研,著书立说,留下旷世名篇;齐白石晚年谋求画风变革,闭门十载,破壁腾飞,终成国画巨擘。

在人的生命历程中,轰轰烈烈是暂时的,大部分的时间都在平淡中度过。只要怀有淡泊的心境和一生一世永不放弃的追求,才能获得生活馈赠的那份幸福和快乐,拥有成功赋予的那份慰藉和乐趣。

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