光是能量的源泉。如果世界上没有光,我们人类的每一天都会在黑暗中度过。如果没有光,就没有这个五光十色的世界。《光的故事》这部影片让我认识到了光在人类认识世界的过程中所起的重要作用。
《光的故事》向我们展示了星空的奥秘。曾经,人们认为宇宙就像一个“水晶球”,地球是“水晶球”的中心,其它星体在“水晶球”里绕着地球转。直到16世纪时,天文学家第谷观察星空时经过大量精密观测后指出,在不同地方观测的彗星视差远小于月球的,这证明它的距离远远超过月球,因此慧星不可能是地球大气上层“水晶球”里的现象,也最终证明了宇宙并不以“水晶球”的样式存在。
神奇的光让我们成为了“千里眼”。伽利略利用光的折射原理造出了凹凸镜片结合的望远镜。当他用望远镜观测星空后,发现星体不是围着地球转,而是围着太阳转。
神奇的光还带我们走进了微观世界。虎克利用望远镜的原理发明了显微镜,用来观察很多肉眼看不清的微小的生物,为人类打开了进入微观世界的大门。
光还有许多方面等待我们去探索,光也会带我们去探索更多未知的世界。让我们一起探索神奇的光和未知的.世界吧!
非谓语动词系列训练(二)
一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:
1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.
-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词
2.Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词
3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.
-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词
4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?
-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词
5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.
----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词
6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.
Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词
7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.
------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词
8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents
-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词
9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.
----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词
10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.
----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词
11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.
-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词
12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.
---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词
13.Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.
------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词
14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.
-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式
15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.
-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.
16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.
18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式
19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.
Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式
20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited
----Hehappened_____________
21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.
22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.
-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构
23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.
Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.
24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.
----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.
27.Iftimepermits,wewill
28.Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.
---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup
29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.
------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词
30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.
------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
therewasnodoctoravailable.(only
,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend
.(think
包括三名儿童).(child
5.根据他的话判断),hedidwellinhisexam.(judge
theTangDynasty.(date
7.Thisisanarticle(由五部分组成)fiveparts.(consist
fiveparts.(make
assoonaspossible.(solve
boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern
,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern
子)atschool?(keep)
(躲在木箱里)behindthedoor.(hide
,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be.
inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob
(满是脚印).(mark
(石油价格上涨),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go
18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix
him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear
20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make
nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold
isveryimportant.(hold
isofgreatimportance.(hold
theThirdWorld.(belong
(致力于研究),theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote
inthemorning.(come
(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure
,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help
,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.(show)
(.support)
.(drop)
,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell
(为了不被注意)byothers.(notice
三:合并下列句子
1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四:语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)
Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠.Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease
[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sitwithhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto
[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的
学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)
?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动设施,
其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。
?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在
为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。
?【写作要求】
?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
非谓语动词练习答案
1.Seeing2.Seen(原句有误,请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented
19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
Keys:
1.onlytobetold(that2.tospendyourspare/freetime
3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded
5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid
6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from
7.consistingof/whichconsistsof
8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem
10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned
12.(inkeepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox
14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed
16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof
18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints
20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag
22.with(bothhishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom
24.(hisbeingmadefunof25.tobeheld
借助安装有凸透镜的暗箱,画家能将人的影像投射到一个平面上。之后,画家在这个投影上绘制人像,就会更加准确。正是透过这样的画法,画面的透视关系变得更加合理,例如近处人脑与远处人脑的比例。
当达尔文提出进化论后,曾遭受广泛质疑。其中一个疑问是,在地球上是否有足够时间来完成漫长的演化过程(超过几千万年)。据当时的理解,太阳可能是通过燃烧煤来提供光和热。如果是这样的话,太阳不可能燃烧那么久,所以也就无法在漫长的生物进化过程中提供能量。
然而,随着20世纪初放射性的发现,终于为太阳找到了新的产生能量的方式。也就是说,太阳的寿命很长,足以满足生物进化所需的长度。自此以后,相信进化论的人越来越多,相信创世论的人越来越少。
光的反射途中,会需要地面的民宅,人们和微小的植物来做反射墙,来加速吞噬黑云。这像法律需要人民的支持一样。法是为了人民的利益而设定的,人民应热爱法律,与之相效应,这才是法律与人民的正确关系。一束光的反射是漫长的,漫长的东西总是不容易,且对于一个人口繁多的中国来说,更是难上加难,13亿乘于一个微小的问题来说,是个大问题,但是13亿乘于一个支持来说,是一种无与伦比的力量,我们应挥动我们的13亿个双手,来造就一个创奇,去支持普法之路,让路边开满鲜花,让我们内心阳光普照,构造一个知法,懂法,守法的社会。因为温暖,定会又见骄阳。
光的反射中,总会有浓厚的黑云阻挡,使之不能穿破云层,并破坏它的的明亮。就像人民中总有挑衅法律的,知法犯法。蛊惑法律的威严,去损害一个洁白的社会,当然,法律会站出来,用自己的:“谁言法律无用,罚下亦显公正。”宣告他,使之反省。但是,这样定是两败俱伤,可谓是:“谈惩处,伤感情”。所以,我们应法律的照耀下,安分守己,遵循法律的一章一律,共同携手,弹奏出一片悦耳的乐章!
俗话说:“无规矩不成方圆”。没有严明的法律,哪来和平安定的中国?一个国家若没有个起点,哪来谈什么发展迅速?人民有了法律,才能有一种正确与否的界限,社会才能安定,国家才能富足。法律就好像一个金钟罩,保护这里面的一切事物,最重要的是不要跑出罩外,那是阳光照不到的地方。脱离法律的底线,只会是黑暗笼罩。
法律宣传;“勿以恶小而为之,勿以善小而不为”的道德理念,法律在努力,我们也应抓把劲。对于正处在青春期的我们,具有着一切叛逆的.“爱好”,我们爱愤怒,爱冲动,一不小心就会做一些后悔事,为法律添一层乌云,并损人不利己。所以,我们应了解法律的一些简单问题,为未来可能会冲动的自己先打一剂预防针。我们,应当做世间的一片绿叶,为光找一个落脚石,用自己的力量来让它照亮一处黑暗,不管它有多微小,我们起码迎来了一处光明,这就值得了。
当然,我们也需要用法律来维护自己。处在这个年龄,算个弱小群体,依附法律的光明来保护自己的生命安全,保护自己的所属权利,保护自己的一切,这才会有一群青春活力的孩子在艳阳天下嬉戏,这才会铸造一个国家的未来。
我们需要一种温暖的阳光,需要一种向往的安定,需要一种内心的喜悦,更需要一个法律的普遍。普法就像一个水源,它其实并不大,但会筑造下流的滚滚东流。普法在行动,我们也应呼出口号:“将普法进行到底”,并付以行动,那么,等待我们的定是蓝天,白云,骄阳勾勒出的一幅美丽的画卷。
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