3.1三观指导下全方位综合治癌策略,适应于所有癌症患者。几十年来,由于科学技术的高速发展,癌症的治疗取得了可喜的成就,但也有在有过度治疗的趋势,严重影响了癌症疗效的提高。大剂量、长时间反复应用,使五脏六腑、奇恒之腑、血脉经络、气、血、精、津液、孔窍、四肢、百骸、皮毛腠理均受到不同程度的损伤,严重的影响了患者生活质量和脏腑功能,忽视了病者的承受能力,只按所谓规定、方法、剂量进行,致使患者治疗效果不良或恶化,严重影响着患者的生活质量。因此,“三观指导下全方位综合治疗策略”的理念急需树立,严格按照全方位综合治疗的依据、原则、方法施治,应用中医药辨证施治,改善目前过度治疗的不良倾向,提高患者的\'整体素质和高疗效目标。
3.2医生在医疗行为中,必须贯彻三项基本治疗,即心疗、食疗、动疗必须全力保证,一个不能少,特别是情志心理治疗这条红线,必须贯穿在全方位综合治疗过程的始终,以保证治疗的成功。特别是人性化服务理念尤为重要。中医学有“恬淡虚无,真气从之,精神内守,病安从来”之说,西方医学奠基人希波克拉底斯说:“身为医生,在治疗的过程中,首先不要再制造新的伤害,其次,要尊重自然痊愈力量。”马克思说:“一种美好的心情,比十副良药更能解除生理疲劳和痛苦。”美国执业医师约翰辛德勒研究认为,人类76%的疾病都由不良情绪所引起。上述这些精典均说明了情志与健康和疾病的密切关系。因此,疏肝解郁、调节情志常为临床所施。
3.3特别强调的是宏观调控、微观调治,健后天之脾胃、固先天之肾精、疏肝解郁、调节情志、活瘀通络、软坚散结的核心治疗必须铭记,以中医药为主,适时、适度、适量的整合其他学科领域之优势,发挥最大的医药活性,以期达到疗效好、生活质量高、生存时间长、无复发和转移的理想目标。
作者:陈璐 邵梦阳 单位:北京中医药大学 河南省肿瘤医院
蜗牛是害虫还是益虫呢?我采取了“用各种食物实验的乌龟方法”来测验蜗牛。我先找来白菜叶子。馒头和小蚊子等,然后又捉了几只蜗牛,分别编了号,把它们放在这些食物面前。大概它们都饿了,爬向了自己喜爱的食物。只是每只蜗牛都选上了白菜叶子嚼了起来,而对别的食物闻也不闻。不大一会儿,白菜叶子边吃光了,这下可以断定,蜗牛是的大害虫。
妈妈买来的生菜叶子上有一只小蜗牛,哥哥拿来玩了一下,我有点怕,没玩。
爸爸提议把小蜗牛喂我们家的小龟。爸爸把小蜗牛丢到小龟的盆里,小龟发现了这从天而降的宝贝,一口就把小蜗牛含进了嘴里。小龟的嘴巴动了很久都没有办法吃小蜗牛,因为小蜗牛缩进了它的小房子里,小房子很硬,保护了它。小龟只好把小蜗牛吐了出来,小蜗牛龟口脱险了。
第二天早上起床,我惊奇地在龟盆的外面发现了小蜗牛,它紧紧地粘在盆子上。聪明的小蜗牛大概趁着小龟睡觉的时候从盆底爬上来的,觉得不安全就躲到了盆外面,总算保住了性命。
Prevention is better than cure: Out of a country’s health budget, a large proportion should be diverted from treatment to spending on health education and preventative measures.
The rising costs of health care have become an issue for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the state health budget be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment.
First of all, many kinds of diseases are preventable and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could prevent catching a cold if they dress warmly and get good rest when the weather first gets cold in the winter. But many people get sick because they fail to do so and have to spend much more money seeing a doct123 Another case in point is cancer, the leading cause of death in the world. But lung cancer, liver cancer and many other kinds of cancer could all be effectively prevented if people take measures for their health in an early stage. Small things such as smoking less or eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients took measures for early cancer prevention.
In addition, health education also plays a key role in improving people’s health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it.
However, emphasizing on disease prevention is not downplaying the significance of medical treatment. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same e12
In conclusion, we could save money in health care and treat patients more successfully if our country uses more money on health prevention and education.
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.