水,生命的代名词,如果没有水我们会怎样?如果只剩最后一滴水了,哪有会怎么样呢?这一切都是未知的,但我们知道到如果在不好好爱惜水着生命的资源,我们会和恐龙一样灭绝,将有新的动物统领地球。
水,我们离不开他;洗衣,做饭,炒菜……水已经是我们生活中必不可缺的伙伴了。假设一下,当那个时候没有水,我们该如何生活下去,可能到了那时候才会知道水的可贵。
现在到处都在宣传节约用水,但是谁又会体会没有水的时候那种渴望喝上哪一点水的滋味呢!让我最为气愤的'是:每次扫教室时,那一个个只喝了一口的矿泉水,被同学无情的扔进了垃圾,而这些水对于非洲孩子来说这都是活下去的希望,哪怕喝上一小口都是天大的恩赐啊!同学们,我们不要抱怨自己没有那么别人的有的东西,和他们相比其实我们已经很幸福了,不用担心会没水喝,也不用担心没东西吃……别在怨天尤人啦,我们其实很幸福,没有非洲那么的孩子的疾苦连水都喝不上。跟他们相比,我们好像温室里的花朵,不用担心任何东西,而他们却要经历哪风吹雨打。其实全世界能喝的水已经不多了,而我们却还在不加节制的浪费,世界上仅有的1%的淡水可以让我们利用,数据显示全世界人口的五分之一,即11亿人目前得不到安全的饮用水,另有24亿人缺乏良好的卫生设施。每年有500万人因此丧生,其中每15秒钟就有1名儿童死亡。水资源的危机正在威胁每一个国家,如果在不好好爱惜水,下一个灭绝的动物就是人类。
所以大家都行动起来,让最后一滴水不要成真,而且水也是大家活下去的不可缺少的资源之一。
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
我喜欢拥有丰富游乐设施的'北湖,也喜欢惊险刺激的儿童公园,但我最喜欢的还是长春的代名词——南湖。
南湖的景色四季分明。春天,万物复苏,所有含苞待放的花朵儿都带着一份独特的韵味。夏天,花儿都用自己所有的力气把最美丽的地方施展出来,每一朵花儿看起来都是那么的养眼。到了秋天,树上所有的叶子都乘着秋风婆婆的顺风车纷纷扬扬的落了下来,就像大师画的画一样。冬天,所有的树枝都穿了冬妈妈为他们亲手织的,洁白的衣裳。而小花小草也盖上了洁白的棉被,安稳的睡着了。
你知道吗?南湖的形状是个等腰三角形,工农广场,新民广场,和南湖广场,这三个广场分别在等腰三角形的三个顶点,南湖就在中间,像一颗蓝宝石一样。
南湖,是许多人的记忆库,说起她,人们就自然口若悬河的说起来,比如她是长春之肺,因为南湖有大量的水源,她可以保持水源和降解污染。因此,成为长春之肺。
盛夏,公园内湖水清澈,岸柳垂青,鸟语花香,四季分明,曲桥亭榭,胜似江南 。如果站在南湖大桥上倚栏北望,眼前便出现一幅色彩斑斓的画面,看上去好象盛开在水面上的一簇簇飘动的鲜花。各种回桥亭阁与湖光林色相映成韵,令人留连忘返。南湖,不愧是长春的代名词!
“儿子,不要再看啦,看这么长时间,眼睛很快就会近视的`!”爸爸换完衣服,又苦口婆心地劝我。但我还是克制不住动画片的诱惑继续看,他又提醒了我第三遍、第四遍,我依然置之不理。爸爸说到第五遍时,声音渐渐变得严厉起来:“我最后再提醒你一遍!我现在数到三,如果你还看,我就把它砸了!”
我以为爸爸只是在吓唬我,继续装作没听见。不料,爸爸数到“三”,见我还没有停下来的意思,二话不说,劈手夺过我手中的电脑,走到阳台拿出锤子,几锤子下去电脑就没声了。我顿时惊呆了,爸爸怎么能这么做?那可是我最心爱的东西!我含着眼泪狠狠瞪了一眼爸爸,跳下沙发,带着满腔愤怒和不解离开了客厅,回到自己的房间,“砰”地摔上了门,并上了锁。
大哭了一场后,我渐渐平静了下来,慢慢意识到爸爸确实是为我好,自己确实做得不对。正在这时,爸爸敲门进来向我道歉,说他不应该发那么大的火。我们父子俩总算是和好了。
人人都会有坏情绪,控制不好,坏情绪还会转化成暴怒。这个时候,就需要我们用足够的理智去面对它,让自己尽快冷静下来,想方设法赶跑坏情绪。现在,我们一家人约法三章,今后再遇到坏情绪,大家要先想一想自己做得对不对,冷静下来后再该讲理的讲理,该认错的认错。你别说,这办法还挺管用的,你也不妨试一试啊!
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