四川省有一道名菜,叫「麻婆豆腐」,这道菜又辣又香,令人胃口大开。“麻婆豆腐”的名字是怎样得来的呢?说起来有一段感人的故事。
清朝光绪年间,四川成都北门顺河街有一个叫温巧巧的姑娘,她长得楚楚动人,虽然她脸上长了一些白麻子,但不减她的美貌。巧巧在十七岁时结婚了。她的丈夫在油坊工作,而巧巧则替人缝补衣服来帮补家计。没多久,小姑淑华前来投靠他们,他们的生活担子虽然重了,但他们没有半句怨言。
一转眼十年过去了。有一天,巧巧的丈夫在送油途中翻了船,淹死了,剩下姑嫂二人相依为命。一些善良的挑油工人知道她们生活困迫,便想法子接济。每天,挑油工人都带来菜、肉,请巧巧代做午饭,让她们可赚一点酬劳。
巧巧隔邻是卖羊肉和豆腐的,她偶然会买些羊肉和豆腐,再加入辣椒、豆豉等调味料,做成辛辣可口的羊肉豆腐,给工人们伴饭吃。吃过的人都称赞这道菜味道好,於是,“羊肉辣豆腐”的名字慢慢地传遍了整个成都。姑嫂二人更把屋子改成小饭馆,以这道菜招徕顾客,生意愈做愈兴旺。
巧巧死後,人们为了纪念她,就把她首创的羊肉辣豆腐叫做「麻婆豆腐」。据成都的人说,“麻”是代表巧巧脸上的白麻子,“婆”则是对她的尊称。
“民以食为天”相信人人都非常赞同这句话吧,“食”使人们日常生活中必不可少的环节,因为我们的身体需要营养物质来维持活动,所以天下美食也数不胜数。其中中国就有八大菜系,川菜就是以浓厚的辣味吸引着我。
“麻婆豆腐”也就是川菜系的代表之一。“麻婆豆腐”也就一种街边小吃,它的构造非常简单,就是两根竹签把一块交报的豆腐串起来。当然,最诱人的还是它的味道。
看着一块米黄的豆腐上有一些辣椒籽,一阵麻辣中带有香味扑鼻而来,不禁嘴里得唾液开始分泌。一口咬着豆腐,开始是有点清凉且有点清甜且有点清甜,但逐渐发觉辣味才刚刚开始。它的味道很特别,辣中带甜,麻中带辣,而且有些脆脆的感觉,是消费者不得不感叹,也由此引来了许多消费者品尝。
麻婆豆腐的吃法也不像“西餐”那样讲究,附和群众口味。我们可以把它当做零食即吃,也可在桌上当别的菜照吃不误。我可告诉你,如果你是怕辣的话,最好在吃的时候多备几杯水,这到底还是四川的特色“辣”!虽说麻婆豆腐香脆可口,味道诱人,但是也不能吃太多哦!虽然辣可以去风湿,都是吃太多也会上火。
麻婆豆腐也是川菜中的代表之一,具备着四川人名的饮食文化特色,有机会,不妨试一试哦!
I have a great mother. She cares much about me in my life and study.
In the morning, she gets up early to make breakfast for me. When I was little, she prepared my schoolbag. But now, she tells me to do it by myself. Because she thinks I have been old enough to do it. Besides, she always checks my homework. When I finish my homework, she checks it and points out the mistakes. She is very careful and helps me a lot.
I love my mother.
我妈妈在我们家可是大厨,她会做:大盘鸡、牛肉烩面、红烧牛尾、炒拉条……但是,面对大厨的菜,我却只爱一种,那就是“麻婆豆腐”。
“麻婆豆腐”为川菜中的经典佳肴,主要原料当然就是豆腐了还要是嫩豆腐才最为好吃。它的特点是麻、辣、鲜、香、嫩。菜品色泽红亮,豆腐被红亮的汁液包裹,入口即化。
要做好一盘“麻婆豆腐”可不是一件容易的事,首先要把嫩豆腐切成小方块,在开水中快速的焯一下,这样可以去掉豆腥味,再放入凉水浸蚀片刻捞出待用。在一个小碗中倒入少量水加入辣椒粉、花椒粉、盐、鸡精、少量生抽搅拌均匀待用。炒菜锅倒入花生油加热后倒入肉末翻炒后倒入拌好的料汁,再把嫩豆腐入,小火炖一会,加入水淀粉勾芡,撒上绿色的葱花或蒜苗,一盘菜中精品——“麻婆豆腐”就做好了。这盘菜做好了,可是要怎么吃才过瘾呢?就是把“麻婆豆腐”和米饭互相搅拌,一股麻辣味扑鼻面来,然后就可以拿个勺子舀一勺放入口中,你的味蕾会受到鲜香辣的刺激,控制不住你的文雅,大口大口吃,不管吃多少,都会觉得不够。
这就是我们家“麻婆豆腐”的魅力,挡也挡不住!
November **, ****
To Whom It May Concern:
This is to confirm that Mr. Li Dashui has worked as a full-time system analyst in the NY University since Jun 1994(or This letter is to verify that Mr. Li Dashui worked as an chemist from July 1993 to Sept. 1994. Mr. Lis main duties and responsibilities are as follows:
Design, develop and install various computer hardware, software and network systems for banks.
Determine and analyze the requirements of each system project into related componets solved through the application of computer technology.
Write specifications for computer programs, and test and implement programs for network systems and control systems.
Supervise computer programmers and other system analysts for paticular system projects.
Mr. Li has mainly taken part in the following projects:
The first engineering design of city general business computer network system.
Upgrading banks system for IBM AS/400 E45 to IBM AS/400 320, IBM AS/400 530.
The design development and test of city general business computer network system.
The design and development network and database systems for the Golden Credit Card Project.
Mr. Li is well experienced with IBM AS/400 system analysis, TCP/IP protocol, SNA protocol and LAN; proficient in RPGIII, VB, C/C++ and DB2, and skilled in UNIX, Informix, Client/Server etc.
Mr. Li is a hard-working and talented analyst, and is highly respected member in our company. If you need further information, please feel free to contact me. Sincerely yours, Singature, Zhang Jianguo
Senior Engineer and Technical Manage Company Name, Address, Tex Fax
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