1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
“老妈,星期天中午,我要去参加同学的生日聚会,我可以向英语补习班的老师请假吗?”我试探着提出请求。
老妈转过头,难以置信地看着我:“你要把补习班推掉?”她一拍桌子,显得有些生气,“这是不可能的!不去学习,还想着去玩?”……
同学邀请我参加他的生日聚会,这已经是第三次参加别人的生日了,在这件事上,老妈已经警告了我好几次——“再这样下去,哪还有时间学习啊!”但他是我比较要好的朋友,就不假思索地答应了。
回到家里,跟老妈说时,却遭到了强烈的反对。
那一刻,我觉得老妈似乎有些不可理喻,不过是一节课,两个多小时而已,又不会落下太多的知识、课程,而且还会有补课。一节课,才几十块钱,就能让老妈摆起一副严肃的面容,教育我不要浪费钱:快去上课,不要请假。很是吝啬。
难道真的不能参加同学的'生日聚会了吗?那种状况显然不是我想看到的。那就不能放弃一切可以去的机会。
但过后几天,我虽然在老妈面前无数次提过要求,但只有小部分使老妈的态度稍稍改变。在星期五晚上完成所有的作业,才能去参加。这是老妈提的要求。
星期五,我努力地想要完成作业。可还是剩下了几道题。
我小心翼翼地向老妈解释并恳求。得到的却是一句平平淡淡的“哦”。
星期天,接近中午。我来到指定地点,我豁出去了,不顾一切了。忐忑不安地,我缓缓地走进餐厅大门。
与同学疯玩了一整个下午,马上就要回店里了,又是一阵不安。多么希望,那一声“哦”是一个默许,好让我不会挨骂。
回到店里,听到的是老妈的一句话:“你爸在等你,快去。”就这样上了车。迎接我的,很可能是爸爸的一场大骂。
我以为,老妈的表现,只是暴风雨来临之前的平静,但整整过了一天,都没听到爸爸的怒喝。
那天,翻看老妈的信息,才发现,老妈与补习班老师的对话:珈鸣他星期天有事,就不去上课了。
我惊了一下,再看老妈,感觉完全不同,她瞬间变得善解人意了,他默默地帮我请了假。她变得“出手阔绰”了。
父母会关心你的学习,也会关心你是否快乐。这是我那天悟到的,也是我永远忘不了的。
您好!
您知道吗?每当我走过语音室时,总会透过明净的玻璃窗去看看里面的设备,语音室里的一切对于我来说都是那么新奇,那么吸引人。跟着您,在高科技设备装配的语音室里学英语,是我当时最大的愿望。可是,自语音室建好以来,您从未带同学们进去参观过,更没带同学们进去上过一节课,这使得我的愿望变得那样渺茫。
王老师,记得您每次在我们教室里上课时,起码有三分之一的同学在小声说笑,因此,教室里总是乱哄哄的`,可您却很少制止。王老师,维持课堂秩序是您的职责呀,您为什么不去制止他们?还有,您每次提问学生时,一旦同学回答不上来,您总会露出一副不耐烦的神情,为此,许多同学感到很伤心,好多同学也不喜欢上您的课。
王老师,学校培育了我五年,我希望学校越办越好,希望老师能教得开心,我们也能学得开心。因此,我诚心诚意地给您提几条建议,希望您能采纳。
一、每周带同学们到语音室上一次英语课。
二、您不要不管那些上课小声说笑的同学。作为一名教师,您有责任对他们进行批评和教育。
三、今后,请您对那些回答不上问题的同学多一些宽容和理解,并耐心地讲解,这些同学会非常感激您的,他们也会越来越喜欢您的。
王老师,如果您能采纳我的建议,我将十分开心。我坚信您一定会成为我们心中的好老师!
祝您工作顺利!
您的学生:张辉君
3月26日
大家是否经常请假,作为学生,要把心思放在学习上,接下来小编为你带来小请假风波,希望对你有帮助。
“妈妈,星期天中午,我要去参加同学的生日聚会,我可以向英语补习班的老师请假吗?”我试探着提出请求。
妈妈转过头,难以置信地看着我:“你要把补习班推掉?”她一拍桌子,显得有些生气,“这是不可能的!不去学习,还想着去玩?”……
同学邀请我参加他的生日聚会,这已经是第三次参加别人的生日了,在这件事上,妈妈已经警告了我好几次——“再这样下去,哪还有时间学习啊!”但他是我比较要好的朋友,就不假思索地答应了。
回到家里,跟妈妈说时,却遭到了强烈的反对。
那一刻,我觉得妈妈似乎有些不可理喻,不过是一节课,两个多小时而已,又不会落下太多的知识、课程,而且还会有补课。一节课,才几十块钱,就能让妈妈摆起一副严肃的面容,教育我不要浪费钱:快去上课,不要请假。很是吝啬。
难道真的不能参加同学的'生日聚会了吗?那种状况显然不是我想看到的。那就不能放弃一切可以去的机会。
但过后几天,我虽然在妈妈面前无数次提过要求,但只有小部分使妈妈的态度稍稍改变。在星期五晚上完成所有的作业,才能去参加。这是妈妈提的要求。
星期五,我努力地想要完成作业。可还是剩下了几道题。
我小心翼翼地向妈妈解释并恳求。得到的却是一句平平淡淡的“哦”。
星期天,接近中午。我来到指定地点,我豁出去了,不顾一切了。忐忑不安地,我缓缓地走进餐厅大门。
与同学疯玩了一整个下午,马上就要回店里了,又是一阵不安。多么希望,那一声“哦”是一个默许,好让我不会挨骂。
回到店里,听到的是妈妈的一句话:“你爸在等你,快去。”就这样上了车。迎接我的,很可能是爸爸的一场大骂。
我以为,妈妈的表现,只是暴风雨来临之前的平静,但整整过了一天,都没听到爸爸的怒喝。
那天,翻看妈妈的信息,才发现,妈妈与补习班老师的对话:珈鸣他星期天有事,就不去上课了。
我惊了一下,再看妈妈,感觉完全不同,她瞬间变得善解人意了,她默默地帮我请了假。她变得“出手阔绰”了。
父母会关心你的学习,也会关心你是否快乐。这是我那天悟到的,也是我永远忘不了的。
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