The Role of Mobile Phone in People's Communication
The popularity of smartphones has exerted great influence on the way people communicate, so much so that an increasing number of individuals contend that face-to-face communication is being replaced by texts and images on the mobile phone.
There are more than one angle to consider this phenomenon. On one hand, it is pleasantly acknowledged that smartphones shorten the distance between families and friends. Even people from different sides of the globe can share pictures, feelings and thoughts through various types of apps on the phone, thus building a long-distance connection. On the other hand, as the picture warns us, too much smartphone addiction interferes with people's real-life communication. Statistics show that over 70 percent of face-to-face communication consists of facial expressions and body language, which is why people should stay away from mobile phones when they have the chance to actually talk and communicate with others.
In a word, mobile phones act as an appropriate platform where people can always stay in tough however long the distance is, but a wise man should know when to put down his phone.
要做到情感真切充沛,考生可以从以下几个方面人手:
一、事件真实,有感而发
有的同学在写作上下了很大功夫,可是写出来的作文却不感人,主要原因是叙述的事件不够真实。只有真实的事件,才能有感而发,才能引起读者共鸣。如魏巍的《我的老师》中,所写的蔡芸芝老师就是实有其人,文中所叙述的七件事也都是真实发生过的。因此,作者在叙述过程中,才能不时被这些事所感染。叙述第一件事“她从来不打骂我们”后,作者写道:“我用儿童狡猾的眼光察觉,她爱我们,并没有存心要打的意思。孩子们是多么善于观察这一点啊。”这种学生爱老师,老师爱学生的感情就显得非常真实。
特别需要注意的\'是,虽然我们在写记叙文或小小说的时候,也可以虚构,但这种虚构是建立在生活基础上的(即生活中这样的事确实存在过或将来会发生,也非凭空编造。都德的小说《最后一课》即是如此。普鲁士军队侵占了法国的阿尔萨斯和洛林,强迫这些地方的学校改学德语,这样的事情是真实存在的。
二、抓住细节,精心雕琢
朱自清的《背影》何以如此动人?那是因为作者抓住了父亲几次“背影”的细节,尤其是为“我”买橘子过铁道时的细节,作了细致的描绘。如:“我看见他戴着黑布小帽,穿着黑布大马褂,深青布棉袍,蹒跚地走到铁道边,慢慢探身下去,尚不大难……他用两手攀着上面,两脚再向上缩;他肥胖的身子向左微倾,显出努力的样子……”这是对父亲外貌和动作的细节描写,字里行间饱含着作者对父亲的拳拳之心,和父亲不顾年迈亲自为儿子买橘子的深沉的爱。生活中每个人的外貌和动作等都有其各自的特点,抓住这些细节作精心描绘,你的情感也就自然地融入其中了。
三、融情于景,情景交融
“一切景语皆情语。”情与景总是不可分割的。有时候我们只要把景物描绘出来,情感和心情也就表现出来了。如鲁迅的《故乡》开头:“时候既然是深冬;渐近故乡时,天气又阴晦了,冷风吹进船舱中,呜呜的响,从篷隙向外一望,苍黄的天底下,远近横着几个萧索的荒村,没有一些活气。”这几句深冬荒凉景色的描写,就将“我”悲凉的心情融入了其中。
此外,还可以融情于事,即在事件的叙述中,不动声色地融入自己的情感。
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