I have a very good friend. His name is Philip. As far as I'm concerned, he's very kind-hearted and generous. Once I was in high school, he treated me friendly and sincerely. When I was happy, he was also happy with me. When I was sad, he always comforted me. When I was defeated, he always encouraged me. When I stumbled, he always pulled me up. Although we quarreled at times, we were still in good relationships. We could know each other better after the argument. When my birthday came, he always sent me a special present.
我有一个很好的朋友。他的名字叫菲利普。我觉得他是非常善良和慷慨的。当我在高中的时候,他对我很友好、很真诚。我高兴的时候,他也和我一起开心。当我难过时,他总是安慰我。当我失败时,他总是鼓励我。当我迷茫时,他总是拉我一把。尽管有时候我们会吵架,我们关系仍然很好。争吵之后我们可以更好的了解对方。我生日的时候,他总是送我一份特别的礼物。
He's very hard-working and intelligent. He always studied hard at school. Because of his hard work, he always did very well in exams. His oral English was better than mine. Most of the time, he was willing to chat with me in English. Owing to his help, I made a lot of progress in oral English.
他非常勤劳也很聪明。在学校他总是很努力学习。由于他的努力,他总是能在中取得好成绩。他的英语口语比我好。大多数时候他都愿意用英语和我聊天。由于他的帮助,我在英语口语方面取得了很大的进步。
秋分昼夜不分长短,各地方的秋分习俗也各具特色。在我国民间有竖蛋、吃秋菜、送秋牛、粘雀子嘴等趣味习俗。
秋分祭月
秋分曾是传统的“祭月节”。如古有“春祭日,秋祭月”之说。现在的.中秋节则是由传统的“祭月节”而来。据考证,最初“祭月节”是定在“秋分”这一天,不过由于这一天在农历八月里的日子每年不同,不一定都有圆月。而祭月无月则是大煞风景的。所以,后来就将“祭月节”由“秋分”调至中秋。
据史书记载,早在周朝,古代帝王就有春分祭日、夏至祭地、秋分祭月、冬至祭天的习俗。其祭祀的场所称为日坛、地坛、月坛、天坛。分设在东南西北四个方向。北京的月坛就是明清皇帝祭月的地方。《礼记》载:“天子春朝日,秋夕月。朝日之朝,夕月之夕。”这里的夕月之夕,指的正是夜晚祭祀月亮。这种风俗不仅为宫廷及上层贵族所奉行,随着社会的发展,也逐渐影响到民间。
竖蛋
在每年的秋分那一天,世界各地都会有数以千万计的人在做“竖蛋”试验。这一被称之为“中国习俗”的玩艺儿,何以成为“世界游戏”,目前尚难考证。不过其玩法确简单易行且富有趣味:选择一个光滑匀称、刚生下四五天的新鲜鸡蛋,轻手轻脚地在桌子上把它竖起来。虽然失败者颇多,但成功者也不少。秋分成了竖蛋游戏的最佳时光,故有“秋分到,蛋儿俏”的说法。竖立起来的蛋儿好不风光。
秋分吃秋菜
在岭南地区,昔日四邑(现在加上鹤山为五邑)的开平苍城镇的谢姓,有个不成节的习俗,叫做“秋分吃秋菜”。“秋菜”是一种野苋菜,乡人称之为“秋碧蒿”。逢秋分那天,全村人都去采摘秋菜。在田野中搜寻时,多见是嫩绿的,细细棵,约有巴掌那样长短。采回的秋菜一般家里与鱼片“滚汤”,名曰“秋汤”。有顺口溜道:“秋汤灌脏,洗涤肝肠。阖家老少,平安健康。”一年自秋,人们祈求的还是家宅安宁,身壮力健。
拜神
秋分前后的民俗节日有二月十五日开漳圣王诞辰:开漳圣王又称“陈圣王”,为唐代武进士陈元光,对漳洲有功,死后成为漳洲守护神。二月十九日观世音菩萨诞辰,每逢诞辰,信徒多茹素齐,前往各观音寺庙祭拜。二月二十五日三山国王祭日:三山国王是指广东省潮州府揭阳县的独山、明山、巾山三座山的山神,早年由潮州客家移民秋为守护神,因此信徒以客籍人士为主。
送秋牛
秋分随之即到,其时便出现挨家送秋牛图的。其图是把二开红纸或黄纸印上全年农历节气,还要印上农夫耕田图样,名曰“秋牛图”。送图者都是些民间善言唱者,主要说些秋耕和吉祥不违农时的话,每到一家更是即景生情,见啥说啥,说得主人乐而给钱为止。言词虽随口而出,却句句有韵动听。俗称“说秋”,说秋人便叫“秋官”。
粘雀子嘴
秋分这一天,我国很多地方的农村还有煮汤圆吃的习俗,除了自己食用外,还要煮二三十个不用包心的汤圆,插上细竹签放在田边地头,这就是“粘雀子嘴”,寓意是让雀子不要来破坏庄稼。
I have a lot of friends in Simon English School. One of them is my best friend. His name is boyd.
He and I are both thirteen years old. but I am older than he, and I am fatter than he too. He is shorter than I, and he is thinner than I. He wears a pair of glasses but I don't.
He likes to eat pocket-food, and he is a gentleman in a sense that when he has pock-food he will share them with us.
He and I are in the same school and in the same class. So, we can help each other. We alway play in the school together. he likes to do thing I like. He lives in the Ningbo Jiangdong, so he hardly came to my home in Zhenghai but I alway go to his home on weekends and he sometimes will come to my home on weekends. Sometimes we will fight but we alway get along well.
His mother is a doctor in the Li-Hui-Li hospital and I know where her office is. His father is a worker in the Bei-Lun power plant. He is a head of a group. So, his father has a lot of work to do.
He and I are in the same school. We usually have a good time so he is my best friend.
作者:杰克伦敦
改写:何碧珠
出版社:中国东方出版社
内容简介:
巴克遇到了邮差是个懂狗的人,他可以公正的处理狗儿之间的纠纷,也知道巴克是只不可多得的雪橇狗,并不时的给予 指导让巴克很快的适应北方的生活,但命运乖桀并不会因此停止,它再度换主人,这次是无知的二男一女完全不懂狗,让狗儿吃了很多苦,在生死交关之际,巴克遇 上了桑顿,他用爱心照顾巴克,狗儿巴克感受到新主人的爱,也积极的回报自己的爱,这是人与狗之间惺惺相惜的.情谊,让巴克在回归大自然时有了牵挂,但巴克终 究会去寻找它野性本能中的归处。
心得:
杰克.伦敦擅长以动物来比喻人类的行为,他对北国的环境和对狗的了解深入,随着他所描写北国恶劣环境对人们的不便及寒冷对生理伤害的故事情节让人宛如深入 其境,在描写每只雪橇狗的性格和行为时栩栩如生,是一部老少咸宜的小说。在野性的呼唤中,主角巴克本来是一只养尊处优、美丽骄傲的南方大狗,在它回归大自 然的过程中受到贪婪人类的调教,逐渐找回它血液中所遗传的野性,在这艰难的过程中,是适者生存的自然法则引导巴克如何在人、狗、大自然中寻找共存共生的平 衡点。当巴克被亲近的人卖掉,乃至人类拿着棍棒驯服它时,它以它的本能适应新的生活,它的新生活开始于北方严寒的天气及险恶的地形,拉雪橇是它的工作,它 由其它狗儿身上学习北方的生活技巧,进而争夺狗群的领导权,并展现它的超强领导力,这领导力是它天生的魅力,也是它在艰难环境中学习而来的成果。
Zeng Qiao is one of my friends. She is a beautiful, outgoingand good-tempered girl. She smiles frequently. I think it’s her smile that makes her beauty. We live in the same dormitory, so that we always stay together, no matter going to classroom or having dinners. At first, I don’t like her very much, because she is always talking. It seems that she can’t stop open her mouth. I am a little bit quiet and introverted, so I seldom talk to others. But gradually, I find that she can have influence on others by what she says. Zeng Qiao likes sharing interesting things with others. For example, she likes telling us her funny stories of her childhood or her former classmates. She always tells me that I should be more extroverted and learn to talk to others. Under the influence of her, I communicate with others more frequently and I find that it feels so great. I am so grateful that I can have such a good friend.
曾巧是我的一个朋友,她是个漂亮活泼,脾气又好的女孩子。她很喜欢笑,我觉得是她的笑容使她看上去漂亮。我们住同一间宿舍,因此不管是去教室还是吃饭都形影不离。之前我并不喜欢她,我认为她太喜欢说话了,总是停不住她的嘴。相反我性格内向,喜欢安静,很少跟别人说话。但是渐渐地,我发现她是个善于用言语影响别人的女孩子,她喜欢跟别人分享有趣的事,那些童年的故事或是以前同学的事情。她经常开导我要变得外向,多试着跟别人说话。在她的.影响下,我跟别人交流也更多了,并且发现这感觉非常好。我觉得有这样的朋友很幸运!
我喜欢简雅的百合,也喜欢妖艳的玫瑰,但我最喜欢的还是那默默无闻的含羞草。
春天的含羞草就像一个清纯的小姑娘。它几乎每隔一天就会长出一片青绿色的小叶。在春天四月份时,含羞草已长满了小叶子,就像阶梯一样,整齐得排列在两边。五月份时,含羞草叶子变大,一株含羞草就像一把扇子。每天,我都会情不自禁地碰一下含羞草,每当指甲触动它的叶子的一刹那,叶子就害羞的缩了进去。
夏天,含羞草那嫩绿的叶子变深了,含羞草叶片也变得茂盛了。更吸引人的是,含羞草开出了粉红色的、可爱圆圆的小花。花朵旁边也有着正在等待开放的花苞。花苞旁边有三朵小花紧紧地靠在一起,就像三个形影不离的好朋友。花朵底下的茎,长着细细的、尖尖的小刺。我试图碰了它一下,谁知这小小的刺还非常的扎人。
秋天,含羞草结果了,它的果实一颗颗连在一起。身上像穿了一件透明带着刺的衣服。过了一个星期,果实全都落地上了。本来我以为那是没用的东西,就把它往泥土里一扔。
冬天了,泥土里长出了三株含羞草,那时,我心里想:早知道不把果子扔了。可现在,没希望了。
你知道含羞草为什么会害羞吗?这种开闭的原因是,含羞草的叶柄基部有个叫做“叶枕”的膨大部分,叶枕内生有薄膜细胞,当叶片受到外界触碰时,振动传到叶枕,这时薄膜细胞内的\'细胞液立即向细胞间隙流去而减少了细胞的膨胀能力。叶片即自动闭合,叶柄和嫩枝亦同时下垂,当“风平浪静”数分钟后,它们又恢复如初了。现在你们知道了吧!
含羞草不光有观赏的应用,它还有做药材和预测地震的应用。你们看,这样的草算是十全十美了吧!
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