在一篇文章中如何点题,什么时机点题一要看作者对整篇文章的构思,还要看行文的需要,更重要的是看作者本身的语言组织能力,能否将点题与文章的内容做到有机的结合,达到一种完美的统一。也并不是想什么时候点题就什么时候点题的。点得好,相得益彰,点得不好,弄巧成拙。
Dear professor Jackson:
I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination you gave on Moby-Dick last Wednesday. I feel badly about it and want you to know what happened.
On my way to class that day,I had a flat tire,and I had to go with the mechanic when he repaired it. It took me more than one hour to get it done. A copy of the bill is enclosed.
I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I would appreciate your allowing me to take a make up examination. I will #e to your office during your office hour on Monday to discuss this possibility with you. Once again,I''m sorry fro any inconvenience caused.
Sincerely yours,
Alice
文中的点题必须是在一个部分之后,这样的点题必须有对前一个部分的小结作用,或者有启示下文的作用,如果能同时做到点示文章的主题思想更好。
如《白杨礼赞》的文中点题就是一种对前文小结同时又点示文章主题的;而《菜园小记》则主要是启示下文。
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