技术与设计是一门全新的课程,高校又没有相关的专业,老师往往都是改行或兼职,所以,加强教学研究就成为当前的一项十分重要的任务。学校要像其他必修课程一样,建立技术教研组,展开讨论、听课、公开教学、课程研究和教学评比等活动。有条件的地区可成立校际联合教研组,加强沟通,定期开展交流。结合课程理念通用技术课程应当避免机械的、单一的技能训练,强调学习中学生技能的形成、思想方法的掌握和文化的领悟三者之间的统一,注重在拓展学生技术能力的同时,促进学生共通能力的发展。对比项目教学的特点功效,如果能将项目教学法恰当地运用到通用技术教学课堂,一定能很好的贯彻实行新课程的理念,对教学质量的提高和学生能力的培养起到事半功倍的作用。
通用技术教学与职业技术教学的不同之处,在于它十分重视一般技术思想和方法教学。一般的技术思想和方法可以迁移到不同的技术类别中去运用,甚至可以迁移到其他领域。技术的思想和方法是通用技术课程的精髓,有利于提高学生的技术素养,它为学生打开技术大门提供了一把钥匙,有益于学生的终身发展。
在技术与设计教学中,一般的技术方法主要有:技术设计的一般过程方法、模型的方法和技术试验方法。在必修教材中技术设计一般过程的编写采用了“先总—后分—再总”和循序渐进、逐步深入的教学策略,所以在教学中要正确领会编写意图,把握教学要求,合理分配教学时间,避免急于求成或一些没有必要的重复。
Time flies like an arrow before we realize it .It is known that nothing is more precious than time. The good old proverb "time is money" reminds us that time is valuable. When time goes by, it will never return. However, it is a pity that some people don't make full use of their time .They spend a lot of time in sleeping, chatting playing computer games or other unmeaning matters. . They don't realize that wasting time is actually equal to killing themselves. They always regret not having made great achievements. One of the reasons may be they do not make good use of time. Therefore, in order to be successful, they should first get into the habit of being on time. It’s a sign of cherishing time. Don't put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Being lazy will eventually lead to failure. Don't wait, because you don't know how long it will take when you put off your plan.
The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in study or job.
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.