科技类作文中考英语【一】
按照事物的原因、结果的关系表达意思的自然段,叫因果式小段.包括先因后果和先果后因两种情况.
例如《莫泊桑拜师》第一个自然段:莫泊桑是19世纪法国著名作家.他从小酷爱写作,孜孜不倦地写下了许多作品,但这些作品都平平常常,没有什么特色.//莫泊桑焦急万分,于是,他去拜法国文学大师福楼拜为师.
这一段段意可概括为莫泊桑早年写作平平,所以他拜福楼拜为师.
以上是先因后果,再举一例先果后因.
《真情的回报》最后一个自然段"骑上这辆崭新的自行车送报快多了.当然,我从没想学会在马路上扔报纸的'绝活',依旧下车把报纸送到每家门口;下雨下雪天,依旧把报纸送进门里.因为我永远记住了:诚实的劳动,换来的是难忘的关怀和爱意."
这一段前面是结果后面说明原因,从而突出了原因,点明了课题的含义.
以上对语文阅读理解题目因果式答题技巧的讲解学习，相信可以很好的帮助同学们的答题，希望同学们认真完成阅读理解题目的知识。
初中语文阅读理解转折式组合段落
下面是对语文阅读理解题目转折式答题的学习，希望给同学们的学习很好的帮助哦。
科技类作文中考英语【二】
。找出考查的信息和设置题目的角度。然后结合题干提供的信息，有重点地阅读全文，划出与选项有关的信息。思维要积极灵活，高度集中，采用逐句快读的方法，迅速地抓住文中提供的重要信息，把握整体文意。同时动笔划出关键词、句，以备解题之需。关键词主要包括文章重点阐述的名词术语，对说明新知识、新发现、新理论等形成、发展过程及作用有重要意义的修饰语、限制语以及有指代意义的词等。如“目前”、“将会”、“已经”、“最……”、“除……之外”、“大概”、“也许”、“可能”、“其”、“这”、“与此相反”、“如此”以及那些表示事物之间发展逻辑关系的关联词语。而关键句则主要包括表明文章或文段主要意思的中心句、要点句，表明结构层次关系的联结句以及使用双重否定、疑问语气的句子。告诉我们，这些关键词、句往往是阅读解题的突破口，也是命题者常常关注、爱做“手脚”的地方，千万不能掉以轻心。
科技类作文中考英语【三】
1。 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者，使人到真实可信，如身临其境。如：
The other day， I was driving along the street。 Suddenly， a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。
用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella， for it was raining hard。 On the way， he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her， but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。
2。 动词的时态
在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的\'，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。
3。 叙述的顺序
记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。
4。 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：
In my summer holidays， I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework， reading an English novel， watching TV and doing some housework， I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。
The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach， the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while， a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red， not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea， just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。
What a moving and unforgettable scene!
5。 叙述与对话
引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，使记叙生动、有趣，使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果：
I was in the kitchen， and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。
这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字，但经作者这么一写，就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式，没有人物语言，把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整：
I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door， I asked， "Who?" No reply。 After a while， I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It＇s you。" I said， quite released。
科技类作文中考英语【四】
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法
结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法
科技类作文中考英语【五】
I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It’s said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build their town into a modern one.
