Do you ever watch movies from other countries? Whenever I do, I think about how similar people really are all around the world. Even though the cultures and languages in those movies are different from mine, people all around the world are alike in their goals and emotions.
One time, I saw a movie made in china that showed parents helping their children with their homework. . My parents helped me the same way. Another time I saw a movie from Argentina. It showed school children playing hide and seek, which is a game I used to play with my friends during recess. Seeing these films demonstrated to me that education is a common goal in every country. Parents want their children to learn so their lives will improve. It also showed me that children in schools everywhere wants to play with their friends. Sometimes the games are similar to ours and sometimes they’re different. Still, they all have the common purpose of fun and learning to work together.
Earning a living is another common goal. I’ve often seen that in movies about other countries. In some countries, people choose their careers from what they like and are good at. In other countries, careers are chosen for them following the traditions of their families. But in every country it seems that people care a great deal about earning a living, and working hard is respected.
Showing people having fun together is always an important part of any movies, no matter what country it comes from. People everywhere want to be entertained, and want to spend time with their families and friends. Different cultures sometimes enjoy different activities, but all cultures enjoy some form of sports, music and dancing.
The movies I’ve seen make it clear to me that no matter the cultural differences between countries, people everywhere have the same basic needs and goals.
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
1。 It is considered /thought that人们(有人,大家)认为
2。 It is generally /usually accepted /agreed/recognized that普遍(一般,通常)认为
3。 It is believed that有人(人们,大家)相信
4。 It is well—known that大家知道(众所周知)
5。 It is said that据说(有人说)
6。 It is learned that据闻(悉)
7。 It is supposed that据推测
8。 It is estimated/predicted/calculated that据估计(预计)
9。 It must be pointed that必须指出
10。 It is reported that据报道
11。 It must be admitted that必须承认
12。 It will be seen that可见(可以看出)
13。 It will be seen from this that由此可见
14。 It is understood that不用说(都知道)
15。 It can not be denied that无可否认
16。 It has been proved/demonstrated that已经证明
17。 It may be confirmed that可以肯定
18。 It may be safely said that可以有把握地说
19。 It is sometimes asked that人们有时会问
20。 It is expected that/hoped that人们希望
21。 When it comes to要说到,要谈及
1:Peoples views onvary from person to person. Some hold thatHowever, others believe that
2:People may have different opinions on
3:Attitudes towards vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards
4:There are different opinions among people as to
考辅P42
1.IgaveTomthebook.//
2.Heboughthismothersomeflowers.//
3.Thebridgewasbuiltbyworkerslastyear.//
4.Wehavetofinishtheworktoday.//5.Hewilldohishomeworktomorrow.//
6.Wecleantheroomseveryday.//7.Thewriterspent3yearsonthebook.//
8.Itisabookwithalotofbeautifulpictures.//
9.Thebooksoldverywellduringthefirstweek.//firstweek.
10.Marywastheonlyoneintheoffice.//
11.Shefinishedherworkat10o’clock.//Shedidn’12.Shehadtotakeataxihomebecauseitwastoolate.
13.LizaandMikearrivedattheGreatWallintwohours.
14.Theywerehappytogettothetop.//
15.TheyenjoyedthemselvesontheGreatWall.//
16.ThepostmansentSusanandTommyapaperbox.
17.Theyopeneditandfoundapresentfromtheirfriend.
18.Theybothlikedthepresentandfeltveryhappy.
19.Alicedidn’tfeelwelltoday,soshewenttothehospital.
20.Thedoctoraskedhersomequestions.//
21.Thedoctordidn’tgiveheranymedicineintheend.
(全真1)
1.ThecapitalAirporthasbeeninusefor20years.//
2.ThecapitalAirportisthelargestoneinChina.//
3.Ihavenevertakenaplane.MyfriendLiPing,either.//
(全真2)
1.Fathergave$20formetobuysomebooks.//
2.IwasexcitedwhenIsawsomanygoodbooksinthebookstore.
3.ButsomebookswouldcostmorethanIhave.//
ButIdidn’//(全真3)
1.ManyChinesefriendswenttotheparty.2.Tonywasgivenalotofpresentsbyhisfriends.//Tony’
3.SeeinghisChineseteacheratthepartymadeTonyveryhappy.//(全真4)
1.Iwanttoeatsomething.//2.Therefrigeratorisempty.//3.Bobspentfifteenyuanonthehamburger.///(全真5)
1.Mr.Wangdoesn’tworkinthatfactoryanylonger.//
2.Mr.Wanglefthomeearlierinordertocatchthebus.3.Mr.Wangfindsitnoteasytogetalongwiththatyoungguy.//(专家1)
1.Manypeoplewentshoppingyesterday.
2.Janespent4hourstobuyNewyeargifts.//
3.Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’twalkanylonger.//
(专家2)
1.Myfriendssaidtome,“Areyoufree?”
2.Shewantedmetogoshoppingwithher.
3.Shethinksitapleasuretogoshoppingwithafriend.
活泼开朗的我是一个爱看书的小女孩,利用暑假我看了很多书,其中我最喜欢的就是《中国寓言故事精选》这本书了,它让我明白了许多道理,书中有一则《愚公移山》让我受益匪浅。
文中的主人公是一位快九十岁,名叫愚公的老汉,正是他通过那种坚韧不拔,永不言弃的精神感动了上帝,上帝帮助了他,使他把太行山和王屋山挖平,开出了一条直通豫州。汉水的大道而造福于后人。
由此而想,只要我们有顽强的毅力,坚定的决心,坚持不懈,奋斗不息,再大的困难也能克服。
其实,古今中外,也有许多像愚公一样的人,他们也是普普通通的人,但他们的精神却是让所有人都难以忘怀的。
大家都知道海伦。凯特吧!她从小就是一个残疾人,双目失明,双耳失聪,可是她没有被困难所****,她向困难挑战,不分昼夜的拼命摸读盲文,最终成为著名的作家。
《国榷》的作者谈迁也像海伦。凯特一样,自己花了二十几年心血完成的《国榷》一夜之间被小偷给偷走了,那时的他已经是六十多岁的老人了,可他却没有被厄运打挎,凭着坚强的意志力,坚定的信念,奋勇向前的精神,重新写出了一部比原先更加准确的《国榷》,战胜了厄运。
今年北京奥运会,中国女子射箭运动员张娟以110:109一分的优势打败了历年奥运会一直包揽这个项目金牌的韩国运动员,取得了冠军,突破了中国历史性的记录,这个金牌是多么的来之不易啊!中国自古以来射箭这个项目就从来没有拿过冠军,今年她创造了奇迹,在她的背后付出了多少的艰辛,多少的汗水,是她通过坚持不懈的训练,不怕苦,不怕累,不怕失败,坚强不息才换来今天这个辉煌成绩的。
对照上面的伟人,联系我自己,记得从前我连篮球都不会拍,但是我每天通过不停地训练,日复一日,持之以恒,竟成了校篮球队的一员。这当中,我经常不是被篮球砸到头,就是跌倒擦破了皮,身上青一块紫一块,但我一滴眼泪也没有流,每天身上流满了汗,但我还是坚持、坚持、再坚持。在老师的教导下,我们还代表润州区参加了镇江市的小学生篮球比赛,在比赛中,我们超水平发挥获得了冠军。这个结果不是偶然的,是靠我们每天不懈的训练才取得的成绩。
其实,我们每个人只要有顽强的毅力,不被挫折所打败的可贵精神,要相信,坚持不懈就一定能成功。
坚持不懈的前进
学习好的同学就像材料中那只竭尽全力到达塔顶的那只蛤蟆,而学习中等的学生就像那些半途而废的蛤蟆,学习不好的学生就像那些停下来的蛤蟆。所以我们不要做那些想学习好的请教的人,应做别人想自己请教问题的人,总的来说我们不能做学习的奴隶,应做学习的主人。诸葛亮曾经说过;“志当存高远。”罗曼.罗兰说过:最可怕的敌人,就是自己没有坚定的信念和顽强的毅力。”因此,我们自不要被困难和别人的话把自己吓倒,只有自食其力向着自己的目标奋斗才能达成所愿。只有不断地为自己加油为自己鼓劲,才能达成。如果一个人没有坚持不懈地毅力,是不能达成自己的目标。荀子曾经说过:“契二舍之,朽木不折;契而不舍,金石可镂。”
坚持的例子很多,如我爸的时候,初中生活可以说是艰难中度过的,从家里到县中学要经过一条长达七公里的山沟,道路崎岖,只能步行。每周回家一次,背上满满的一代口粮,到学校作为下一周的口粮,遇到下雨,下雪,不知要摔多少跤,到了学校满身都是泥,然而父亲没有被压倒,学习生活虽然很苦,但只要不畏艰辛,目标就一定会实现,父亲就在这样的信念下读完了初中哦年。又如从前,有一个书生骑着骡子有书童挑着书配他进京赶考,路过一个村子时,有人在背后指指点点:“瞧,这个书生骑着骡子赶考。”书生把骡子送人了。自己和书童去赶考。走了一段,又有人说:“瞧,这个书生带着书童去赶考。”于是,书生把书童辞了。自己挑着书去赶考。一会,又有人说:“这个书生自己挑着书籍去赶考。”书生听了丢下书籍什么也不要了,最后,他身无分文,沿途乞讨。看到他的人又说:看,这个书生什么也不带,还进京赶考呢!”书生听了之后后悔不已。以上两个例子一个是坚持不懈,一个是自己没有主见,所以我们要自有主见,不能停了什么就放弃什么。
我们不要被困难吓倒我们应勇敢的面对困难。让我们做自由主见,别人说对就可听,不能自无主见。
坚持不懈才能成功
我在做作业的时候,有几道题我怎么做也做不正确,我很生气的摔下作业,呆呆的发呆。这时,就有2只蚂蚁爬上写字台,一黑一红,于是,我便把它们捉起来,放在了玻璃杯里。反正是闲着无聊,我便凝神细视,观察它们的一举一动。一开始,它们两只顾往上爬,但似乎心有余而力不足,爬了几步就从光溜溜的杯壁上滑了下来,经历了几次从杯上摔下来后,红蚂蚁似乎放弃了求生的机会,只顾在杯中乱爬。再看看黑蚂蚁,它却好象没放弃,在经过了一次又一次的摔倒之后,那只黑蚂蚁终于爬上了杯子的边缘,但由于一不小心,又从边缘重重的摔回了杯中,前功尽弃了……我本以为黑蚂蚁会和红蚂蚁一样放弃,但它的行动却出乎我的意料之外,只见它重新振作起精神,又经过三番五次的失败,最后,凭着顽强的毅力终于爬出了杯子,获得了自由,获得了新的生命。黑蚂蚁的那种不屈不挠的精神,正如这句所说的:如果有第一万次的失败,也要有第一万零一次站起来的勇气与精神!我被黑蚂蚁那坚持不懈的求生***所感动。不禁暗暗感叹:在生活中,我们多么应该学习黑蚂蚁那种为了生存而顽强不屈,不放弃一线生机的精神啊!虽然蚂蚁十分渺小,但它的精神却是伟大的。只有坚持不懈的努力,就会创造奇迹。
In short, it can be said that
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