英语作文梦想优美句子摘抄【一】
按要求改写句子知识点梳理
一、概述
按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。
二、解题时需注意的几个要点
1、时态：不同的时态相对应的助动词
一般现在时：谓语动词用原形（主语为第三人称单数时，动词加s或es，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does）
一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.
现在完成时：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词
过去完成时：助动词had+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will/be going to +动词原形
过去将来时：would/was or were going to +动词原形
现在进行时：am/is/are＋动词的现在分词
过去进行时：was/were＋动词的现在分词
2、语态：主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构
一般现在时：am/is/are＋动词的过去分词
一般过去时：was/were+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will be+动词的过去分词
情态动词：can/may/must/need等情态动词＋be++动词的过去分词
3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的是否定意义，变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。
4、在合并句子时，有些连词如not only…but also…, neither…nor…, either…or…是就近原则，连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。
5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有：带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词＋to＋动词原形的不定式；结果状语从句so…that…改为enough to或too…to…的简单句。
6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。
三、习题
练习一
1. We do our homework every evening. （改为否定句）
We _________ ________ our homework every evening. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ do they have a class meeting?
3. She could hardly understand this passage. (改为反意疑问句
She could hardly understand this passage, _________ __________?
4.The manager told him how to get useful information. (改为否定句
The manager _________ _________ him how to get useful information.
5. Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well. (改为反意疑问句
Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well, _________ _________?
对划线部分提问
_________ _________ he live twenty years ago?
7. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问
_________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
9. Your father used to ride a bike. （改成反意问句）
Your father used to ride a bike, _______ ________? （对划线提问）
__________ ___________ the population of Germany?
11. Mr. Wang washes his car once a month. （改为一般疑问句）
Mr. Wang (对划线部分提问
will Susan come back from Athens?
13. My friends lost their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong. (改为一般疑问句
________ your friends ________ their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong?
14. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ has Yao Ming been in the Rocket Team?
15. She put the digital camera on the bed just now. (改为否定句
She _________ _________ the digital camera on the bed just now.
16. Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays. (改为反意疑问句
Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays, _________ _________?
(专辑. (划线部分提问
_________ did Super Girl Zhou Bichang _________ to Vienna?
18. I’ve already saved enough money to buy a new car. (改为否定句
I ________ saved enough money to buy a car ________.
19. Lily used to have long straight hair. (改为反意疑问句
Lily used to have long straight hair, ________ ________?
20. He has already been there .(改为一般疑问句
__________ he been there __________?
21.They decided that they wouldn't have the picnic because of the bad weather. (改为简单句
They decided __________ _________ have the picnic because of the bad
weather.
22. The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers .( 改为反意疑问句
The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers, __________ __________?
23. They grew some sunflowers in their garden last year.（改为否定句）
They __________ __________ any sunflowers in their garden last year.
24. Jane drinks milk every morning.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ Jane ___________ milk every morning? （就划线部分提问）
___________ map ___________ to Class 4?
26. You can choose only one of the two: a mini-TV or a DVD player. (改为选择疑问句
you want a mini-TV a DVD player?
27. That detective film is so amazing. （改为感叹句）
___________ ___________ amazing detective film!
28. He has some money left.（改成否定句）
He money left.
29. （划线部分提问）
do the members of the film society meet?
30. His mother knew why the little boy was unhappy all day. (改为一般疑问句
_______ his mother _______ why the boy was unhappy all day?
31. He looks very funny with that hat on. (改为感叹句
_______ _______ he looks with that hat on!. 对划线部分提问
_______ _______ they build this factory?
33. I have already finished the test paper.（改为否定句）
I ________ finished the test paper ________.
34. Johnson denied cheating in the competition.（改为反意疑问句）
Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________? （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the story need to be funny?
36. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问 _________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
38. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ has he been a top fashion designer?
39. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ will they move into the new school?
40. to go to the People’s Square by underground. (对划线部分提问
________ _______ did it take you to go to the People’s Square by underground?
练习二：
1. Gold is less valuable than diamond. (保持句意不变
Gold is ________ ________ valuable as diamond.
2. He told the children to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish. (改为被动语态 The children ________ ________ to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish.
3. Unless I have a quiet room, I cannot do any work. （保持句意不变）
I cannot do any work ________ I _________ have a quiet room.
4. The manager arrived here a few minutes ago. （保持句意不变）
The manager has _________here ________ a few minutes.
5. They will send him to work in Japan for one year. (改为被动语态
He will ________ _________ to work in Japan for one year.
6. The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly.(保持句子原意
The words on the notice board are small I can’t see them
clearly.
7. We can solve the problems with the help of the teacher. (改为被动语态 The problems can _________ _________ with the help of the teacher.
8. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
9. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs.(分贝（改成被动语态）
The noise must ________ _______ under 50 dbs here.
10. Mike doesn’t like classical music. Billy doesn’t either. （合并成一句） _________ Mike nor Billy __________ classical music.
11. The room is so dirty that we can’t live in it.（保持句意不变）
The room isn’t __________ _________ for us to live in.
12. No one knows when we will start tomorrow. （保持原句意思）
No one knows start tomorrow.
13. The Smiths will invite the professor to take part in the party. (改成被动语态 to take part in the party by the Smiths.
14. If you are not brave, you’ll lose your last chance.（保持原句意思）
you are ’ll lose your last chance.
15. They store much information in the computer. (改成被动语态
Much information ________ ________ in the computer.
16. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Our teacher said to us. (合并为一句
Our teacher told us ________ ________ throw rubbish here and there.
17. If John doesn’t apologize for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
（保持原句意思）
_______ John _______ for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
18. I don't know where we can grow vegetables in the city. (改为简单句 I don't know _________ _________ grow vegetables in the city.
19. People used to enjoy themselves chatting on MSN when it worked well. (保持句意基本不变
People used to _________ a lot of _________ chatting on MSN when it worked well.
20. If you don’t improve your handwriting, you will lose marks in the exam. (合成同义句
You will lose marks in the exam ________ you ________ your handwriting.
21. To go fishing is fun. （句意不变 ）
_____ is fun _____ ______ fishing.
22. Dick was so short that he couldn’t touch the top of the bookshelf.（保持句意基本不变）
Dick wasn’t __________ __________ to reach the top of the bookshelf.
23. “Can I borrow your bike for a while or not?”（ 保持句意基本不变）
Tom asked his sister __________ he __________ borrow her bike or not for a while.
24. The couple couldn’t decide which flat they should choose at first. （保持原句意
思）
The couple couldn’t decide which flat at first.
25. Meaningless information is difficult for the little boy to remember. （保持原句意思）
is difficult for the little boy remember meaningless information.
26. People throw away millions of plastic bags in our city every day. （改成被动语态）
Millions of plastic bags away in our city.
27. She was so careless that she couldn’t find the mistakes in her test paper. (保持句意基本不变
She was _______ _______ to find the mistakes in her test paper.
28. We will hold the next Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.（改为被动语态）
The next Olympic Games will _______ _______ in Beijing in 2008.
29. The elderly man pushed the birds into the river.（改为被动语态）
The birds ________ ________ into the river by the elderly man.
30. Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions.（保持句意基本不变） Dolphins are ________ ________ to follow the instructions.
31. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
32. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on Christmas Eve.(改为被动语态
The astronaut and his wife _________ _________ to the party on Christmas Eve.
33. The little girl didn’t go to bed unless the grandmother told her a story. (保持句意基本不变
The little girl didn’t go to bed _________ the grandmother _________ tell her a story.
34. The plane is so big that it can carry 300 passengers at one time. （改为简单句）
The plane is big _________ _________ carry 300 passengers at one time.
35. Did they know the answer to the question? Ididn’t know… (合并为一句 I didn’t know ________ they had ________ the answer to the question.
Keys
练习一
1. don’t do 2. How often 3.could she 4.didn’t tell 5.can’t she
6.where did 7.doesn’t any 8.How long 9.didn’t he 10.What is
英语作文梦想优美句子摘抄【二】
非谓语动词系列训练（二）
一：在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子：
1.When he saw from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.
-----___________from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.(用分词
2．When it was seen from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. (用分词 ------_____________from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. city. (用分词
3.When he was asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight.
-------When ________ why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (用分词
4. Do you know the boy who knows Japanese?
----- Do you know the boy ___________ Japanese? (用分词
5. Do you know the boy who is called Tom.
---- Do you know the boy ________Tom.- (用分词
6. This is the man who organized the activity.
This is the man________________ the activity. (用分词
7. He followed his students and came in.
------ He came in, ____________ his students(用分词
8. He came in and was followed by his students
----- He came in ,____________by his students(用分词
9.The woman who was dressed in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us.
---- The woman _____________ in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us. (用分词
10. Because he is a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research.
---- _______ a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research. (用分词
11. He was born on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood.
----- ____________on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood. (用分词
12. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless it is watered every day.
---The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________ every day. (用分词
13．When we were walking dogs, we came across a famous professor.
------ When ____________ dogs, we came across a famous professor. (用分词
14. He donated over 10 billion dollars in order that he could sponsor education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.
----- He donated over 10 billion dollars _____________education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.(用不定式
15 After he had finished his homework, he played the piano.
----- ____________ his homework, he played the piano.
16. After the bridge had been completed, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.
----______________________, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.
17 It is said that Bell invented the telephone.
18. Bell is said __________ the telephone. (用不定式
19. I don’t decide what I should do.
I don’t decide what__________(用不定式
20. It happened that he had been invited
---- He happened _____________
21.He was so young that he could not go to school. He was too young __________ to school.
22. When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
----- The test __________, we began our holiday.(用独立主格结构
23. As time goes by ,he becoms aware of it.
With time ________ by, he becomes aware of the significant of it.
24. The moon, which travels round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.
---- The moon, ___________ round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.
25. Though he had been told several times, he didn’t understand me.
-----_______ several times, he didn’t understand me.
26. After the problem was solved,he took a rest.
----With the problem ____________, he took a rest.
27. If time permits, we will
28．He lay there, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
---He lay there, his hand_______, his eyes looking straight up
29.I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, which enabled me to understand the love in a family.
------I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, ______________ me to understand the love in a family. (用分词
30.There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, which attracts lots of tourists from different places every year.
------There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, ____________ lots of tourists from different places every year. (用分词
二：非谓语动词完成句子练习
there was no doctor available. (only
, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? (spend
. (think
包括三名儿童）. (child
5. 根据他的话判断）, he did well in his exam. (judge
the Tang Dynasty. (date
7. This is an article （由五部分组成）five parts. (consist
five parts.(make
as soon as possible. (solve
bored a lot of fans to death. (concern
, l cannot object to your marriage. (concern
子）at school? （keep）
（躲在木箱里）behind the door. (hide
,we had to walk home last night. (be.
in the broad daylight yesterday. (rob
（满是脚印）. (mark
（石油价格上涨）, the economy of that country is slowing down. (go
18. When the national flag is being hoisted, all the students stand at attention, . (fix
him, I decided to write again. (hear
20. He doesn’t seem to mind by others. (make
next week is of great importance. (hold
is very important. (hold
is of great importance. (hold
the Third World. (belong
（致力于研究）, the professor paid little attention to his surroundings. (devote
in the morning. (come
（为了确保那孩子尽快康复），five doctors took turns looking after him day and night. (ensure
，the old man struggled to his feet. (help
, the parents were taken to the dining room. （show）
（.support）
. （drop）
, I am not familiar with this kill. (tell
（为了不被注意）by others . (notice
三：合并下列句子
1. The annual school sports meeting was held yesterday. It presented a marvelous opening ceremony.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. After the opening ceremony, we sat in the base of our class. We waited patiently for the beginning of the race.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Some of my classmates work very hard, and they hope to fulfill their dream. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4..My friend Christine took part in the 800-meter race. She had received training many times, so she kept calm before the race. After 400 meters, though she looked tired, she still tried her best to run. We screamed and beat the drum when we saw she passed by. She won the medal, and we were proud of it. (把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四：语篇填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一）
Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_________（make）serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]_________（base） in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________（search） for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠. He wanted to see if [4]________（put）patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease
[5]________（trouble） minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit with his patients and [7]________（listen）to them talk. He had them [8]________（talk）about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to
[9]___________（express）. There could be no[10]________（hold）back because of fear or guilt. 基础写作 :最近，你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。 你将作为学校的
学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况，请准备好你的解说词，文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达）
?位置交通：位于广州市西部，荔湾区；出行便利，步行到地铁站约10分钟。 ?学校历史：逾120年的悠久历史；现高中校区于2004年 竣工并投入使用。 ?校园环境：占地面积约125,000平方米；植物繁茂，绿树成荫，环境优美。 ?校园设施：课室宽敞明亮，配备齐全；拥有标准运动 设施，
其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。
?师生情况：目前学生约3000人，教师约200人；全体师生正在
为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。
?【写作要求】
?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】 ?句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Good morning, teachers! Welcome to Guangdong Experimental High School!.....
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
非谓语动词练习答案
1．Seeing 2.Seen (原句有误，请改成When it was seen from the top of the mountain,the city is beautiful (用分词 3. asked 4. knowing 5. called 6. organizing 7. following 8. followed 9. dressed 10. Being 11. Born 12. watered 13. walking 14. to sponsor 15. Having finished 16. Having been completed 17 18.. to have invented
19.to do 20. to have been invited 21. to go 22 finished 23. going 24. travelling 25. Having been toldTold 26. solved 27.permitting 28. clenched 29.enabling 30. attracting
二：非谓语动词完成句子练习
Keys:
1. only to be told (that 2. to spend your spare/free time
3. thinking about 4. including three children/ three children included
5. Judging from / by his words/what he said
6. dating back to/from (which dates back to/from
7. consisting of / which consists of
8. made up of/which is made up of 9. to solve the problem
10. concerning the football match 11. As/So far as I am concerned
12. (in keeping five children 13. hidden in a wooden box
14. There being no bus 15. to have been robbed
16. Seen from the top of 17. Seeing from the top of
18. To see 19. marked with footprints
20. the price of oil going up 21. fixed on/upon the national flag
22. with (both his hands tied 23. Not having heard from
24. (his being made fun of 25. to be held
英语作文梦想优美句子摘抄【三】
1、是鹰就该展翅于蓝天高空之上，所以鹰妈妈在他们的孩子小的时候就让他们不停的学会飞翔，学会生存的技术。因为人生的路很长很长，你们不可能完整的陪我走过人生这一漫长而艰辛的路程。所以在我们小的时候让我们学会独立，学会用自己的方式处理自己的事情，学会用自己的智慧解决自己的问题。
2、我也曾经为了成为不平凡的人而叛逆过，但是我迷茫了，失去了我的方向和目标，但我失去的时候我如同晴天霹雳一般把我打入万丈深渊，我才清醒过来，追求某些东西就得失去一些东西，这是相等的。当然我不是要大家都和我一样甘平凡，而是希望有人能明白，平凡不是坏事，不要在为了平淡的生活而大呼“无聊”，也不要为了追求虚荣的心而放任自己真实的心。
3、人生真是一次奇妙的旅行，无论你愿不愿意，你一直在路上行走，或脚步匆匆，或闲庭信步；或孤独寂寞，或快然自足；或大爱大恨，或恬淡自然。你的每一次举步投足，你的每一声叹息欢呼，你的每一丝颦蹙喜悦，都是无法更改的印迹，这些殊别各异的印迹连缀起来，便构成了你人生的曲线，有的自然优美，有的含蓄蕴藉，有的平平淡淡，有的昂扬洒脱。所以，每个人都是天生的画家和音乐家，要画出什么样的画，要作出什么样的曲子，全在于个人的喜好追求。也许这个作品并没有太大的意义，因为当作品完成的时候，你必须抛弃今生的所有，进入另外的世界。这个作品别人看不看，评价高不高，都与你无关。先前所言的为人生画上圆满句号的说法，不免有些无聊。我们的快乐幸福全在作画作曲的过程，而并非最终的作品。如果这个逻辑成立，这就意味着我们为远方耗费的太多，为此时留下的太少。就好象那些存钱存疯了的人，他们要的也许就是结果，就是一张比较满意的存单，但却因此失去了花钱的快乐。
4、在茫茫宇宙中，个体生命显得多么渺小；在理想的生命境界的追求与严酷的现实生存环境的激烈冲突中，在与自然、与社会的抗衡中，个体的力量又多么不堪一击。但生命的进程所看重的并非结果而是过程。生命的全部意义就在于为人生所能达到的最高境界而追求、拼搏。
5、生命原是要不断地受伤，不断地复原，不断地创造，不断地被创造的。世界上没有永恒的东西，烦恼和痛苦也是如此，因为生活不会停顿。
6、人生就像坐过山车，到达高峰后就会有低谷，而想要顺利走过这些高高低低的之路，就只能心怀幻想之梦。
7、仰望星空，那似乎没有纤瑕的星辰在银河中闪耀，它带给我们无限的遐想，那不染纤尘的星空里，放飞了多少人美丽的梦想！飞上星星的人知道，那里像地球一样，有灰尘也有石渣，于是他们失去了对幻想的渴望。我们虽不能一味沉溺于自己的幻想之中，却也不能让自由飞翔的思想湮没在无情的现实里。
8、一首完整的歌曲总有低音响应，一首完整的诗歌总有恋情显现，一场完整的人生总有低谷出现，所以世事总是不完美的。不去祈求一帆风顺的人生，因为那样的人生太单调无味。当我们走在路上摔了一跤就如同生活的道路上出现一个洼坑时，请你们学会放手，让我自己站起来学会坚强。
9、求知需要勇气，江涛排空，任海浪呼啸，求知者无所畏惧。求知需要坚韧，任山崖陡峭，任沟壑幽深，求知者决不退缩。求知需要信心，任驼道漫漫，任朔风凛凛，求知者心有绿洲。
10、当一个人把自己的命运全部维系在对某个人的忠诚上，并把这种忠诚置于一切原则和道义之上的时候，他也就变为一个卑微小人，一个不足道的走卒。
11、千百年前，孔圣人不够旷达吗？然而，他不结束生命于山林，而羽化于三年弟子之间。这或许才是真正的闲花，无声而落，落在现实的泥土里，再化香泥，以滋养万代。如今，顶礼于他高大的身影前，他智慧的眉宇，不就是天道无言之气吗？这便是自然之道，他不是执著讨好什么，也无需刻意回避什么，他是如如不动，照观宇宙的沉稳无息。
12、人类社会前进的滚滚车轮，常会驶进一个个险峻的弯道。社会是后退还是超越，是崩溃还是繁荣，充满了变数，充满了悬念。人生的道路崎岖不平，常会步入许许多多的弯道。人生是止步还是前进，是落后还是超越，充满了挑战，充满了机遇。
13、想停下来深情地沉湎一番，怎奈行驶的船却没有铁锚；想回过头去重温旧梦，怎奈身后早已没有了归途。因为时间的钟摆一刻也不曾停顿过，所以生命便赋予我们将在汹涌的大潮之中不停地颠簸。
14、让自己的生命为他人开一朵花，为他人灿烂一片心地，增加一缕温馨，添一分生存下来的理由，多一些坚韧与执着，也就提高了自己生存的质量。用自己的心为他人做圃，给他人织一地绿茵、染一片色彩，就是在给自己的人生喝彩。
15、一个无声的世界却有别人看不见的精彩，《千手观音》这个让亿万观众为之感动的节目，他们用那优美的双臂展现了唯美与动人，她们用那无声的语言构建了人类的伟大与不屈，这个舞蹈的动作包含了多少她们的泪水与汗水，一次次的掌声也仿佛是他们拼搏的轨迹。让我做一只雄鹰吧！去领略汗水与拼搏的滋味，也让我在那里坚强，从那里成长！
16、理解是生活的太阳，它将给人们带来无尽的温暖；理解是生活的发动机，它将给人们无穷的力量；理解是生活的美酒，它将给人们带来醉人的芳香。
17、悲悯，是人的情感的一脉活水，有时漾开柔波，有时惊起阵痛；悲悯，是人心灵上的一场甘霖，可以滋润干涸的心田，可以净化污浊的世风。
18、唐代大诗人白居易说："乐人之乐，人亦乐其乐；忧人之忧，人亦忧其忧。"当代著名数学家华罗庚说："人家帮助我，永志不忘；我帮人家，莫记心上。"伟大的科学巨人爱因斯坦说："生命的意义在于设身处地替别人着想，忧他人之忧，乐他人之乐。"苏联无产阶级文学奠基人高尔基说："给予永远要比向别人索取快乐得多。"--古今中外的伟人对帮助所做出的诠释，是多么精湛和深刻啊！帮助是春天的雨，当你干渴时，为你滋润心田；帮助是夏日的风，当你酷热时，为你送来清凉；帮助是秋之菊，当你孤独时，为你默默开放；帮助是冬天的火，当你寒冷时，为你送来温暖。
19、失误被悔恨征服，离正确就不远了；挫折被毅力征服，离成功就迫近了；主观被客观征服，与真理就贴身了；狭窄被豁达征服，胸襟就宽阔了；狂热被冷静征服，理智便成熟了。而这一切的征服，首先源于对自己的征服。
20、望着父亲起身离去的背影，儿子有些茫然。看着洗碗池前父亲忙碌的背影，儿子忽然觉得有种想哭的冲动，眼泪在眼眶中直打转。也许吧，这就是父亲关心人的方式！虽然很简单，也很容易伤人，但这也是一种爱吧！儿子忽然觉得父亲的表情不再木讷了，像死水一样的父亲仿佛又增添了新的活力。儿子赶紧上前与父亲并肩站在一起，帮他洗碗。忽然儿子好像看到父亲笑了，笑得像铁树开花一样灿烂。
21、漫漫人生路，我们知道，害怕退却，没有出路；我们也知道，中途抛锚，又要耽误时间；我们更知道，任其飘摇，就有触礁沉没的危险。所以，“超越”是我们的必经之路，唯有越过“极限”的高山，我们才能看到旷世奇景！
22、小雨声使我感觉温柔肃穆和平，而又缠绵弥漫无尽。中雨声使我感到活泼跳荡滋润，似乎能带来某种新的转机、新的`希望。大雨声使我壮怀激烈，威严和恐怖呼唤着豪情。
23、请尊重不同的看法，不同的选择，请用心去领会并呵护真正的和谐，各个民族的不同风俗习惯，请给予保护；各个地区的不同生活习性，请给予宽容；尊重商店里买不同饮料的人；尊重音像店里买古典音乐或是流行摇滚音乐的顾客……正是每个人的不同特性构成这变幻的多彩的大千世界，没有不同就没有真正的和谐。
24、事物的发展离不开传递。从书法的发展中我们便可清楚地看到这一点，从古老的篆体，到秦明的小篆，再到隶书、楷书、行楷、宋体、草书，最后发展为百花齐放的书法艺术。这一个过程中就包括了一代代人的传承发展，从繁到简，从古到今，一代一代的书法家们有接到前人传递的技艺后，经过自己的思考、研究、创新，扬其精华，去其糟粕，发展为一代又一代，一种又一种好字体，若不经过一代代的传递，仅凭一代人便可以把书法提升到如此高度吗？这显然是天方夜谭。
25、人是一种社会动物。众生芸芸，人海茫茫，人耳总是张大了耳廓，兴奋而又迷惘到接受着这世间的万籁，从而不可避免地相信他人，动摇自己的本真。这时，他会迷失了自我，不相信自己，只一味依赖于他人，凡事毫无主见，成为一只温驯的任人宰割的羔羊！
26、长江，好比是一位叱咤风云的勇士，一路翻山越岭，呼啸着奔向大海；长江，又好比一位慈祥温厚的母亲，点点乳汁，哺育着一代代中华儿女茁壮成长。
27、有力的话，好似枪膛里射出的一排子弹，使人的心灵受到猛烈的扣击，好似落在人身边的重磅，使人的头脑受到剧烈震动；亲切的话，有如平静的湖面吹来一阵轻微的风，使人的心头荡起一层感激的涟漪，有如春天的夜晚下了一场无声的细雨，使人的心里萌生了希望的绿芽。
28、人既是独立个体的单一，也是密切相关、血肉相连的群体，是永远离不开互相扶持、互相帮助的。在漫长而短暂的人生中，我们都在不断地接受父母、师长、朋友和他人的帮助，同时更要学会去回报、帮助别人！因为，我们的生命之歌因帮助而动听，我们的生命之河，因帮助而不干涸，我们的生命之光，因帮助而永不熄灭，我们的生命之诗，因帮助而流光溢彩。
29、沉默是一种气质，也是一种风度，更是一种品格。如果没有沉默，就没有孕育，就没有震荡，就没有突破。蛾在沉默了一冬之后，终于把飞的梦幻变成现实；海在沉默了一时之后，终于把惊涛的壮观推出了地平线。
30、这就好像谈恋爱，那感觉是空前的美妙，因为你想得到对方，所以朝思暮想，乐此不疲。一旦结婚，彼此占有，反而多了审美疲劳。人生的活法大抵与此相似，一直恋爱着，要比抬头不见低头见更多快乐。所以，在下建议，结婚后，双方最好不要经常亲密接触，让对方想着，想得难受，想得茶饭不思，这样可以给爱情保鲜，婚姻生活会更加快乐。也就是将恋爱进行到底！人生其它方面可以参考此条。
31、幸福，是一种人生的感悟，一种个人的体验。也许，幸福是你风尘仆仆走进家门时亲切的笑脸；也许，幸福是你卧病床上百无聊赖时温馨的问候；也许，幸福是你屡遭挫折心灰意冷时劝慰的话语；也许，幸福是你历经艰辛获得成功时赞赏的掌声。关键的是，你要有一副热爱生活的心肠，要有一个积极奋进的目标，要有一种矢志不渝的追求。这样，你才能感受到幸福。
32、娇生惯养是培养低能儿的摇篮，高山寒土使苍松翠柏更加挺拔。司马迁受宫刑，文章字字玑珠；李后主被囚禁，词境为之一新；唐明皇沉迷声色，导致生灵涂炭；腐化堕落，终于自取灭亡。“生于忧患，死于安乐”，真是至理名言啊！
33、缤纷成就和谐，试看暮春三月，鹅柳淡烟的嫩黄，映阶碧草的翠绿，出墙红杏的艳红，卷云时舒的碧空，它们的颜色各不相同，但这又有何妨？万紫千红总是春，本来万物都欣然生长的春日就不是由一种色彩来主宰的。不同的是表象，和谐的是本质，缤纷成就的是多彩的丰富，是真正意义的和谐。
34、能为别人开花的心是善良的，这善良之花必将散发出爱心的芬芳；能为别人付出劳动是伟大的，这伟大的劳动一定能结出善念的硕果。一次无偿的献血是一朵花，一次受伤后的救助是一朵花，一次善意的批评是一朵花，一句关切的问候是一朵花，一个亲切的微笑是一朵花，一次跌倒后的挽扶是一朵花--为别人就是帮助，为别人就是爱心，为别人就是善念，为别人就是奉献……
35、有人说，人生充满了沉重与乏味，既使偶有轻松也是稍纵即逝。我却认为生命不是这样的，我觉得它值得称颂，富有情趣，即使我自己到了垂暮之年也还是如此。我们的生命受到自然的厚赐，它是无比优越的。如果我们觉得不堪生之重压或是虚度此生，那也只能怪我们自己。
36、恰如其分的语言表达，利于友情的沟通。高适的“莫愁前路无知己，天下谁人不识君”与王勃的“海内存知己，天涯若比邻”，都用优美的语言送走了友人，达到了友情的沟通。李白《蜀道难》一文中劝说友人归来的语言精辟，达到了友情的沟通。从李白的“上有六龙回日之高标，下有冲波逆折之回川”可知“蜀道之难，难于上青天”，友人便从言语中感受到友人的关怀，沟通也便到了心坎。沟通并不像白居易说的“此时无声胜有声”，它需要语言为它传达彼此的关切。友情的沟通，需要语言的钥匙。
37、如果沟通的门通向的另一方是漆黑的深夜，那么语言的钥匙便引领着你走向皓月当空，繁星满天；如果沟通的门通向的另一方是一望无际的沙漠，那么语言的钥匙便引领着你走向鸟语花香的绿洲；如果沟通的门通向的另一方是浩瀚无边的大海，那么语言的钥匙便引领着你走向如宗悫般“乘长风破万里浪”，如***般“到中流击水，浪遏飞舟”。语言在沟通中是多么地重要！它是一把闪光的钥匙，使沟通直接到达人的心坎上。
38、用友谊写一本书，一本厚厚的书。在书里，友谊如珍珠，我们共同穿缀，联成一串串璀璨的项链；友谊如彩绸，我们共同剪裁，缝制成一件件绚丽的衣衫；友谊如油彩，我们共同调色，描绘出一幅幅美妙的图画。
39、一切能激发生机的思想都是美好的。敌人只有一个，那就是自私，它能使生命的泉水变得浑浊而枯竭，它能使心灵的天空变得狭窄而阴暗，它能使理想的星辰变得昏暗而模糊。努力激发你心中的光明和力量，激发那无私的爱和奉献的喜悦。
40、无论是经两代人写《书》班氏父子，还是付出一生辛劳完成《间喜剧》巴尔扎克；无论是徒步穿行南极的秦大河，还是靠轮椅周游世界的贝克 .汉森，他们的经历告诉我们，只有不断拼搏才能成功。无论是抗元卫国，历经千辛誓死南归的文天祥，还是忠义不屈，殉难江东的史可法；无论是视死如归，抛头颅于变法维新的谭嗣同，还是献身革命，洒热血于黄花冈的林觉民，他们的人生告诉我们，忠心为国，不畏牺牲，乃英雄所为。
41、江河没有大海的汹涌澎湃，却有蜿蜒流转的气韵；小草没有青松的高大挺拔，却有绿意勃勃的柔韧；星星没有月亮的皎洁明亮，却有熠熠生辉的闪烁。世间万物，各有千秋，不必慨叹自己的不足，发挥自己的长处，风景这边独好。
42、泰山，好像一位饱经沧桑的老人，一生栉风沐雨，默默阅尽人间春秋。泰山，又像一位顶天立地的男儿，铮铮铁骨，激励着一批批炎黄子孙，奋勇前行。
43、人类在创生之初，就有贪婪的好奇，人们总是不断追寻，不断探索，遇到一座高山，就想翻过去看看山的另一面有什么，遇到一层薄纱，就想掀开来，瞅一眼隐藏的秘密。而在无尽的探索中，我们常关注的是什么，是否已经丢失了一些东西？直直地紧盯眼下的双目，可曾在远方眺望过美丽？
44、美丽的故事，当其遭遇“人类发展史”的思索，它便只是书架上等待蒙尘的失落一族。而当它以童话的姿态站在世界面前，它便成为了全世界儿童心中的故乡，成了筑梦的奇迹工厂。人生亦如这本险遭埋没的童话：站对舞台，造就成功。
45、仰对父母，我们是“孤本”且不可重复；俯对孩童，我们是至尊至高的唯一；面对友情，我们是密友最珍贵的财富；面对事业，我们是不可或缺的主宰。
46、生活，是一本书，每一页都是一个新的故事。回首，是温习往日的甘苦，激发明日的斗志，不是为了守定一份成功，得意洋洋唱老调；也不是囿于一份失败，忧心忡忡马不前。
47、在这个冬天，我要用这个季节的所有残酷来锤炼我柔嫩的意志，我要用这个季节的所有慈祥来擦热我寒冷的心灵，我要用这个季节的所有醇厚来饱满我一生中的守望。
48、人一旦形成一种习惯思维，确是很难改变的。有人愿意在政坛争来争去，整天大算计小算计，尔虞我诈，看人家脸色行事，惴惴不安，如坐针毡。他们的快乐就是最后的大权在握，得到下属的一点谄媚的笑声，得到行使权力的快感。他们的快乐是建立在多年奴隶痛苦逢迎的基础上的，来之不易。对于他们，快乐是单纯的功名利禄，一旦失去了这些，快乐也许荡然无存，悲哉！通过失去再来获取，不是一个明智的选择，大大缩短了快乐的长度；而通过猥琐的巴结获得的快乐又是虚幻的，没有真实的感觉，更何况，干干净净的快乐本来就鹤立鸡群。这又是一种活法。所以，做官不一定是成功的人生，做老百姓不一定没有高质量的快乐。
49、我们生活在时下一个信息量大，物质财富不断增长的时代，更可能陷入精神的空虚和灵魂的漂泊，只有用美来陶冶情趣，用传统文化来铸造性情，用人文品格来指导人生，才能彰显生命的价值，呵护成长的旅程，规范发展的轨迹。
50、青春是盛开的鲜花，用它艳丽的花瓣铺就人生的道路；青春是美妙的乐章，用它跳跃的音符谱写人生的旋律；青春是翱翔的雄鹰，用它矫健的翅膀搏击广阔的天宇；青春是奔腾的河流，用它倒海的气势冲垮陈旧的桎梏。
51、当你站在大海边时，大海的波涛也许是最美的；当你跋涉在戈壁大漠时，海市蜃楼也许是最美的；当你感到孤独时，亲情也许是最美的；当你沉浸赌场时，金钱也许是最美的。
52、追求更高的“功名利禄”只是满足了个人的***，失去的比得到的更多，更没有价值可言。平凡的生活中，可以有很多平凡的事，但是确实幸福的，相反的生活不一定就比平凡的生活来的快乐和幸福！我是年轻人，不甘于平凡是很正常的，毕竟每个人都希望自己是最强的，不愿意让别人看扁了自己吧！但父母他们的年纪和生活方式以和年轻的我们不同了，为了他们偶尔平凡一下也是很好的放松和调节啊！我不想为了自己的一点私欲，让自己抱憾终身，在内疚、懊恼和自责中度过我的下半生。
英语作文梦想优美句子摘抄【四】
一． .................................................................................................................................................. 1
二． .................................................................................................................................................. 1
三． .................................................................................................................................................. 2
四． .................................................................................................................................................. 3
五． .................................................................................................................................................. 8
一简述
1. 当过去分词在句末时，不管有无逗号，都是就近修饰名词;
2.现在分词在句末时，无逗号是就近修饰的名词的定语；
3.当现在分词在句尾且前有逗号时,修饰邻近句子的'主语,做主语的伴随状语或做句子的伴随结果.因此不能用句尾现在分词修饰前面句尾的名词. 所以OG127说C选项:"the phrasehaving been assigned...is uncertain in reference,making the sentence unclear."-->就是说这个现在分词本来是应该修饰前面的employee的,却变成了修饰主语governments了. (另外在GMAT里,having been done的用法错误,应直接用done
避免上述错误的方法:所修饰的名词在句尾用定语从句修饰--OG127正确选项B (而不用加逗号的现在分词修饰.其实分词是定语从句的省略形式,在句中无逗号分词(注意是无逗号的,有逗号的在句中有歧义就比定语从句简洁还有 OG120也是同样道理:修饰句尾名词,正确选项A用定语从句.E选项的句尾现在分词错误.
4.当现在/过去分词在句中且前没有逗号,修饰前面紧邻名词;
5.当现在/过去分词在句中且前后都有逗号,有歧义:1修饰前面紧邻的名词,2向后修饰后面句子的主语.
这种结构在GMAT肯定错,如果修饰某句主语,则避免将该分词置于以名词结尾的句后.避免方式:1用定语从句/介词短语明确修饰对象.2可将分词提到句首,所修饰主语及所在句子紧跟其后-->形成句首分词修饰句子主语.见OG179
6.在前面有多个名词如名词1+介词+名词2结构,而要用分词修饰名词1时,为避免歧义要重复名词1即用同位语结构:名词1+介词+名词2,名词1+分词.见OG208
二．
1、doing/done,SVO 注意分词的逻辑主语与S一致
2、介词/连词+doing/done,SVO 也要注意分词逻辑主语与S一致
3、S,doing/done,V 分词作定语修饰主语（前后一对逗号隔开，相当于定语从句）
注意：如果出现: “名词,doing,名词”，则会有分词前后的修饰歧义，如179DE，245E
4、SVO doing 分词作定语修饰主语，如 96AC，121C，146E，222A，234B，237E
5、SVO,doing
A、分词优先作状语
1）修饰主语（与分词在句首一样，注意逻辑主语），如 33B，39C，44B，120E，163D，256B
2）修饰主句动作，如 78BD，119B，154A，259A
B、其次作定语，但没有定语从句清晰，会有修饰歧义，如 253DE，（“，including”除外 249）
6、SVO done 分词作定语修饰O（同4）
7、SVO,done
A、分词作状语修饰S，如 大全558
B、分词作定语修饰O，如 127A（分词相当于形容词 253A）
some people base on sth是绝对错误的。但是有sb. base sth. on sth.的用法. 三．
1.SVO+doing,无逗号的情况下doing是针对宾语的动作,96AC(OG says : assuring针对主语有问题，121C，146E，222A(OG says: enabling很好的修饰了宾语，234B，237E -------以上证明了ets的偏好,svo+doing修饰主语是模糊的,修饰宾语是清晰的
2.SVO, doing有逗号,33B，39C(Og says:protecting很好的
解释了主语的行为，44B，120E(Og says:错误选项有可能混淆的指代主语而不是逻辑上正确的宾语，163D(Og says:sleeping正确的修饰了主语，256B --------以上证明了在Og中svo,doing的doing多指代主语
3.svo,doing有逗号,78BD(doing指代了前面整个句子的行为，119B(同前，154A(*，259A(同前------------以上证明了Og中svo,doing的doing多指代前面的整个句子
四．例子
产生participle phrases原点是为了to reduce wordiness by replacing longer adverbial or relative clauses，另外要强调的重要讯息不会写成participle phrases，因为分词修饰语属于次等地位(The
modifier is subordinate to the main clause。也就是说A….and B…(A与B一样重要，如果A…V..,B...Ving (就重要性而言A>B
简单一句：分词构句是主要句子的意义延伸。
目前我看到有几种句意：
1. 因果(★★★★★
2. 补述：解释某事(★★★、描述状态并列或伴随(★★、纯举例
participle
phrases如此具困扰性是因为可以改写的来源多
1.由adj. clauses (如who, which开头可改写成分词词组。考题中可分形容词子句限制性、非限制性改分词的考法。
2. 副词子句(有连接词开头的也可改分词词组，所以有因果关系或时间关系，单纯就时间关系看，可以有先后或同时，会有动作是伴随或是并列关系。
3.当三个以上的动词用and相连时，后面的部分也改写成分词(V, Ving... and Ving...。
我看过的说法中，觉得Manhatan GMAT备考网站，里面指导员所讲的分词概念不错，但是他的目的在卖书，所以讲的真的不多。
1.当分词构句放句首，修饰后面句子的主词。前几天看到有人发帖的整理，讲到分词在句首，表示此动作先于主要句子的动作，讲的真好。
2.当分词构句不放在句首时:
if
there's NO COMMA before a participle, then the participle creates an adjective phrase that modifies the noun immediately
preceding.
if
there's a COMMA before a participle, then the participle creates an adverb phrase that modifies the action of the preceding
clause.
PS：逗号的产生可能是插入语，遇到插入语可以跳过不看，不代表分词修饰这个插入语。
判断上抓前句的动词与主词，如果用中文想就是「此主体这个动作的行为导致或表示.....」(to modify the action of。而且不可以只有思考主词或动词。 如果遇到前句有数个动词，以找最近的动词为主，譬如V1 to V2，分词构句修饰V2
3.
participle (V-ing after the comma can not modify the subject of the preceding clause's
noun.
這個考「什么情况下不可以改成分词构句?」除了需要有对等连接词的句子，不可改分词构句，因为句意重要性会被改变外，
打逗号的Ving分词，无法修饰逗号之前的名词，所以非限制的形容词子句最好不要改分词Ving构句(有7個考題，但是Ved分词例外(有两个考题。
英语作文梦想优美句子摘抄【五】
It ______ ______ ______ the train will be late.
答案：is likely that
2. It is likely that the typhoon will sweep across the island.
The typhoon ______ ______ ______ ______ across the island.
答案：is likely to sweep
3. I think trying to stop the couple quarrelling will be of no use.
I think it's ______ ______ ______ to stop the couple quarrelling.
答案：no use trying
4. Every time I was in trouble, he had no hesitation in helping me.
Every time I was in trouble, he came to help me ______ ______.
答案：without hesitation
5. He never hesitates to help if I have any problem.
He always helps me ______ ______ if I have any problem.
答案：without hesitation
6. I crossed the street so as not to meet him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
I crossed the street to ______ ______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
答案：avoid seeing
7. It seems that the students in that class have all passed the qualified exam.
All of the students in that class ______ ______ ______ ______ the qualified exam.
答案：seem to have passed
8. It seems that the boys of the class are playing football on the playground.
The boys of the class ______ ______ ______ ______ football on the playground.
答案：seem to be playing
