The Spring Festival is coming and students are going to take a holiday.During this period, transportation departments nationwide will see a total passenger flow of more than 1.93bn.An estimated over 145 million persons will travel by train in China.It will bring increased pressure to handling this huge number of passengers.
Known as the Spring Travel Season, the peak travel times will occur immediately before and after the Spring Festival.
春节来临,学生们正在放假。在此期间、全国交通主管部门(包括飞机、火车、公路)上的所有乘客超过1.93亿。其中有超过1.45亿的人乘坐火车。这么庞大数量的旅客给有关部门带来了越来越多的压力。
春运高峰会出现在春节前后,这被称为“春运季节”。
Dear Santa Claus:
It is my great pleasure for me to write to you while the Christmas is approaching.Since I love you so deeply and trust you so sincerely ,you are always appearing in my dreams which make me excited and happy all the time.I believe that you are so kind-hearted with geat magics to the young kids and all the people as well.I am writing to you,telling you that the world nowadays are totally a mess!Wars,disputes,pullutions and many natural disasters are torturing the world and the people.It seems that the earth is coming to its end where the human being cannot live any longer.Sincerely wish that you can help us and the earth.
Sincerely,Yours
英国作家伍尔夫曾说:“人不应该是插在花瓶中的静物,而是蔓延在草原上随风起舞的韵律。”作为当代青年,我们不应该局限于狭隘的自我“花瓶”之中,而应树立“无穷的远方与我有关”的担当意识,才能奏响青春的华章。
须知以自我为中心并非自我的真正解放。纵观人类自我意识的觉醒之路。普罗塔格拉曾提出:“人是万物的尺度。”这一言将个人置于宇宙的中心。但是,过分强调个人感觉带来了个人主义的膨胀与对社会事务的冷漠,不利于社会秩序的稳定。亚里士多德因而提出了“人是城邦的动物”的观点。人在注重自我发展的同时,应当树立集体主义的价值观,使个人利益服从于集体。随着启蒙运动的开展,康德道出启蒙的真谛,提出了思想的自由。自我意识的真正觉醒其实就在于能够独立思考,接收来自四面八方的信息,但是保留自己的理性判断。
接收来自世界的`各种信息,就意味着我们要保持对于社会的热忱,而不是冷眼旁观,要勇于承担责任,而不是停留于言语层面。而今日之社会,媒介技术的更新与发展为个体表达提供了更为平等的信息输出窗口,这看似使每个人都有了参与社会事务的便捷渠道,实则使社会形成相互隔离的“物理社群”,而不同的社群间的关系变得更为冷漠,甚至彼此指责。这种冷漠也是个人主义作用的结果,在去中心化的网络时代,所有人都习惯与从自己的位置发言,真假对错之分在此就成了无足轻重。这种模糊了真理与谬误的界限的做法显然是缺乏社会责任感的体现。
缺失了对社会的责任担当,人就容易陷入“精致的利己主义”的泥潭中。这种利己主义就表现为冷漠无情。契科夫有言:“冷漠无情,就是灵魂的瘫痪,就是过早的死亡。”冷漠无情有时能保全个人的利益,最终是不利于社会的进步的。我们常常需要思考“从来如此便对吗?”而个人力量的微小不能成为无动于衷的借口,恰如黑人运动之母罗莎帕克斯,她在公交车上以行动反对对社会上的种族歧视,也掀起了黑人运动的热潮。她冒着生命危险,做出了有利于社会公平的壮举。
正如卡尔波普尔所言:“任何时候,我们都是被关进自己认知框架的囚徒。”如果不能从狭隘的自我认知中走出来,又何来对于社会,对于人类进步事业的真正关心呢?作为当代青年,我们应树立“成功不必在我”的集体主义价值观,还要具有“功成必定有我”的社会责任感,仰望星空,脚踏实地,在集体发展中实现自我发展。
Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December.It is a very happy day for many boys and girls .Before the term ends in some schools ,the children act a nativity or “birth” play,showing how Jesus was born in a stable.
On the twenty-fourth of December,all children are very excited.Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready.The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace ,so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in.The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents.Later that night,Father or Mother will put presents in the sock,and leave others at the side of the bed.
On Christmas morning,the children wake up very early.Some even turn on the light at two o'clock,and most of them are awake by six o'clock although it is not light in England for another hour or two at this time of the year.Children look for their presents,and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared.At about one o'clock in the afternoon,the Christmas dinner is brought in.The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it.The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas hollidays comes to an end.
It has been two weeks since I last wrote to you. I am so sorry that I don‘t write you very often.
However, I have been busy with my preparation
for the final exams. As you know, I‘m coming home on Jan.14th. But before that, I have to take the final exams for all six classes I‘m taking this semester. Recently I have been in and out of the library a lot to do some research on the term paper for one of the classes. Most professors gave out the review problems already so that the students can study for the final. I think I‘m doing okay studying for the final.
Besides reviewing materials, I‘m also planning to host the New Year party of my department. You know there are so many talented people in my Communications major, but they picked me to host the party! Great, isn‘t it?
Well gotta go talk to you soon.
Love you,
XXX
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