to prevent H7N9 we should know some common sense. First of all, it is important for us to prevent H7N9 from ourselves. For example, clean our hands frequently.
Sencondly, do more exercises. Such as running. Lastly, change our diet to keep balence. For example, eat more types of vegetables and drink more water
榛榛是个珍惜时间的好孩子,相反,他的弟弟乐天榛却是个浪费时间的坏孩子。
一天榛榛走在放学回家的路上,一边走,一边想着老师问的题不知不觉走进了一条死胡同。当她抬头,发现自己走进了一条渺无人烟的死胡同,便转过身去,竟看见了一位美丽的小姑娘。“我是你的时间姑娘,你是一位爱惜时间的好孩子,所以我才会长的那么小,那么美,我相信,你长大后一定会是个珍惜时间,大有成就的姑娘,而我还是一个年轻美丽的小姑娘,我越小你的寿命就越长,加油啊!”时间姑娘轻轻地而又十分有信心地拍了榛榛一下肩膀。”榛榛若有所思的点了点头。
回到家,她还在回想着时间姑娘说的话。忽然,她好象明白了什么,连忙把作业本翻开。完成后,又看书,又读报,忙的不亦乐乎。“榛榛,孩子她爸,乐乐还没回来,是不是……”妈妈匆匆忙忙地跑过来。榛榛急忙放下书,爸爸也放下报,一起到门外大声地喊:“乐乐,弟弟…”
这时,乐乐到底在做什么呢?
原来乐乐在放学的路上又蹦又跳,丝毫没有在意时间的流逝。忽然,他走进了一条姐姐榛榛走过的死胡同,他正准备转身继续走的时候,发现后面站着一位老人。“我是你的时间老人,因为你浪费时间,所以我变老了。而你的姐姐榛榛却是个珍惜时间的'好孩子,她的时间神是一位美丽可爱的小姑娘。如果你现在改正了,我还会变成一位年轻的小伙子,如不改,后果不堪设想,还会折寿哦,自己考虑一下吧!”时间老人抚摸着乐乐的头,语重心长地说。
刚说完,时间老人消失了。乐乐似懂非懂地点了点头。回到家,见爸爸妈妈那么着急地样子,十分愧疚。鼓起勇气,走上前去,低着头,说:“爸爸……妈…妈,对…。不…。起。”爸爸妈妈没说什么,挥了挥手,乐乐知道爸爸妈妈是叫他回去写作业。他回到书房,向姐姐说了经过,姐姐张大嘴,惊讶极了,也向弟弟说了她今天的经历。他们讨论了一会儿,知道时间神是想让姐姐更加珍惜时间,让弟弟开始爱惜时间,不然,后果是不堪设想的。弟弟便马上开始做作业,姐姐又开始了看书读报,大家都在把握住生命中的每一分,每一秒。
接下来到底会怎么样呢?
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
For thousands of years, animals have trodden a slow path, their spirits together with the body。 But our human being\'s transportation is too fast。 The body moves but the soul is left behind。 We try to free ourselves in convenience, but we only imprison the soul。 Since we invented how to count hours, we do everything to short the time, short the deadline。 But the time saved can\'t be shorten。 Nowadays, we spend lots of time staying in front of a TV just changing the channels, while we have no time to talk with a good friend or play with our family。 We have plenty of time to search old news on the internet, while we hardly think about our life。 In the end, the only thing apparent is our loneliness。
Take your time, please。 Try to follow the natural steps and have your own clock。 Try to share your time with everybody you love, share your mind, your happiness and sadness。 Try to read the world we live in, do not only catch a quick glimpse at the society。
Someday, when we know how to spend every second in our life, we can then live our own life。
“吃饭了!听见没有!吃饭了!”听!妈妈又在喊我吃饭了!此时,我会应附上一句:“知道了!”可眼睛却始终离不开令我如痴如醉的书本。
看书,是我业余生活中不可缺少的一部分,它常让我忘记一切。
有一次我去姑姑家玩。本来,我和表弟表妹商量好了玩“捉迷藏”的游戏,我来躲,他们找。我想躲在表弟的房间里,可刚进屋,便在表弟的书架上发现了一本《鲁滨孙漂流记》书的。于是,我爱不释手地看了起来,忘了正在与表弟表妹玩“捉迷藏”,更忘了躲起来。
因为这本书的内容太生动、太幽默了,我看得津津有味,不时发出“哈哈哈”的笑声。我的笑声惊动了表弟表妹,他们得意扬扬地走过来对我说:“我们终于捉到你了!表姐,你怎么这么傻呀?那么多难找的地方你不躲,偏偏躲在这里?”我丈二和尚——摸不着头脑,莫名其妙地说:“什么躲不躲?”他们顿时傻了眼,说:“表姐,你是吃错药了还是发烧了?”我不耐烦地说“去去去!谁发烧了?小孩子别乱说话。”说完,我便又拿起书细细品味了。虽然他们俩还在那里死磨硬缠,但我却几乎没有听见他们俩的声音,仿佛这个世界只有我和这本书,其他的什么都不存在了。
就这样,我一直在那里看这本书,不知过了多久,我终于一口气把这本书看完了。一阵微风吹来,我才回过神来,也才想到去找表弟表妹,可他们已经不知去向了。
你看,这就是我的业余生活——看书。
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