诚,也就是诚实。捡个最简单的反面教材:明明没做作业,硬是装出一副无辜﹑无奈的表情说自己没带,我相信全班包括老师没多少人会相信。当然,前提是我们早已领教过他的“缺作业才能”。在多少日子前,许多眼里不清楚的同学一再地相信,因为他表演得太好了,现在想想,不去演奥楚蔑洛夫实在太可惜了。
这个反面教材直接反映他以及和他一样的同学缺少诚信的美德。
不过我认为,他不诚是因为他怕,怕老师责骂。他怕是因为他惰,没做作业,他惰,恰恰说明了他不把学习当回事。作为一名学生,不愿学,厌学,怎能奢望他拥有诚实?在社会上也是如此。
所以,我想拥有诚实这一品德的人,他一定不是弱者,因为他没有说谎的理由。他是强者,或即将成为强者。
信,也就是守信,直白的讲,你说出的话要与你的行动会未来的`行动相符。
守信要比诚实复杂得多。因为我们无法预料一些其他因素的突然出现。这才有了“牵绊”一类的词不是吗?
所以,如果抛开所有客观因素,那个人却失信于你的话,只有一个原因,那人和你约定时就是在撒谎。这是又牵扯到诚实,也是这就是“诚信”着词的来由,诚实和守信密不可分,它们互相连接。
对我自己来说,我宁愿傻瓜死似的去相信别人,也不想疑神疑鬼地猜忌。相信别人是美好,我很享受这份美好,至于相信别人的结果,大可不必在意,最后选“愤怒”或者“原谅”的选择权在于我们自己。
诚信,乃大智慧。想让它变简单,那就做到问心无愧吧!
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
清人唐彪在《谱》中说:“世间文字,断无句句看题、句句不看题之理,其法在于离合相生。”又说:“离合相生者,谓将与题近,忽然扬开;将与题远,又复掉转回顾是也。”对于记叙文来说,就是在处理场面和情节的过程中,不必处处死扣主旨,而应采取“若即若离”的方式灵活安排,掀起文章的波澜,避免单调呆板。如季羡林的《马缨花》,文章用了几乎一半的篇幅回忆过去所住的大院,对这院子的人事沧桑、遗存古迹等等描写得十分具体细微,初读会以为这是回忆往昔居室中闪现出“一股似浓似淡的香气”,以为主人公马缨花登上了文章的中心位置。往后就写马缨花的“绿云红雾飘满了北京”,正是这马缨花的“影”与“光”的对比,“带给我无穷无尽的力量”。至此,文章完成了对马缨花的全面的描绘和赞美。原来,前面部分是写马缨花的“影”的广阔社会背景,没有“影”的对照,就不能衬出“光”。影中的马缨花值得留念,光中的马缨花则更可爱。这不正是“离合相生”吗?
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
这是组织篇章造就转折形成波澜的又一重要技法。可以是先抑后扬,也可以是先扬后抑。如课文《琐忆》就是先抑后扬。作者回忆鲁迅开始使用了抑笔,说鲁迅“多疑”、“世故”、“脾气大”、“不容易接近”等等。文章往下的回忆,则逐一解除了先前的这种误解,推翻了听来的别人的议论。原来,鲁迅对青年平易近人,亲切热情,从不使用教训口吻;而对那些攀附阔老的奴才、伪装的道学者等,那确实是很有“脾气”、也很爱“骂人”的。这样,文章前后抑扬的呼应,形成了覆盖全文的波澜,增强了表达效果。
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