Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool, especially among teenagers. In addition, smoking does harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.
吸烟是个坏习惯,它对吸烟者和别人都有害。很多疾病和癌症是有吸烟引起的,比如说气管炎,肺癌还有很多其他疾病。近年来,成千上万的人死于吸烟。但是仍然有很多人喜欢吸烟,因为他们认为吸烟是一种时尚,很酷,特别是青少年。另外,吸烟也会对别人有害。二手烟是公认的对别人有害的。更糟糕的是,它会带来更多伤害。因此,人们应该牢记吸烟有害他人,那些吸烟的人应该尽可能戒烟。
“健康使人快乐,快乐使人健康”这句话出自于美国散文作家爱默生之口。确实,长期的身体毛病会使最光明的前途蒙上阴影,而强健的活力能让不幸的境遇也释放出灿烂的阳光。今天我们班的几位小伙伴,就健康与饮食展开了讨论。
“机灵鬼”骆梦佳开始亮嗓门了:“随着家庭生活的富裕,我们小学生的零用钱逐渐多了起来。大多数的同学在放学回家时,总要过过零食这个“瘾”。”“嗯,我也认同”陈丹青说,“大家对油炸食品似乎有一种与生俱来的偏好。往往在油炸食品的摊位上,总是最热闹的。”我接着回答:“有些同学明知道油炸的食品并不卫生,可是那脚却不听使唤地跑过去,虽然好吃,可对身体的伤害不小。”“智多星”陆燕接过话茬:“我从电视上看到,某小学的一位同学,前些日子因食用过多的油炸食品,在上课疼痛不止,经过检查这位同学下是因为食用了不卫生的油炸食品而引起的。要知道这些小贩们在食物制作的过程中不讲卫生,任凭苍蝇、虫子在上面玩耍,吃了这样的食品肯定会给身体造成不适。”
看来多吃零食给我们带来的危害不小那!同学应该在日常膳食中注意什么呢?我想注意荤素搭配,粗细粮搭配,每天吃一些水果、蔬菜来补充人体必需的营养是我们正确的饮食习惯。只要我们合理搭配饮食,改善饮食结构,保证我们获得均衡的营养,不吃那些不卫生的食物,健康就在我们身边,我们将天天过得开心、快乐。
I attended Jack's birthday party tonight. After dinner, Jack gave cigarets to our boy students present.
At the important moment, I stop them and told them the bad effects of smoking: firstly Smoking is a waste of money and it's greatly harmful to our health. And it can lead to fires easily. So we should not smoke at all.
But it seemed helpless and they wouldn't listen to me. Somebody even said that body and health belonged to themselves and it's up to them to decide whether to smoke or not. I told him calmly, "Even if you have the right to harm your own body, but it doesn't mean that you have the same right to harm others'."
At last, they agreed with me, and some students said that they would never smoke any longer.
For the next one hour, we danced and sang happily, and nobody did smoke again.I felt very happy that my classmate all understood the harmness of smoking.
我今晚参加了杰克的生日派对。晚饭后,杰克给我们的男同学吸烟。
在重要的时刻,我阻止并告诉他们吸烟的不良影响:首先,吸烟很浪费钱,它对对我们的健康危害很大。它会很容易引起火灾。所以我们不应该吸烟,所以我们不能吸烟。
但很无奈似乎他们不听我的。甚至有人说身体是自己的,这是是否吸烟由他们自己说了算。我平静地说,“即使你有伤害自己身体的权利,但这并不意味着你要伤害别人的权利。”
最后,他们同意我的看法,一些学生说他们不会再抽烟了。
在接下来的一个小时里,我们跳舞,唱歌,没有人吸烟了。我感到非常高兴,我的同学都知道了吸烟的危害。
饮食,我认为主要是一日三餐。人在生活中每天身体内需要的营养就来源于三餐之中,为学习工作提供能量。所以,人们常说:“早餐要吃好,午餐要吃饱,晚餐要吃少”这一养生经验是有道理的。
早餐不但要注意数量,而且要讲究质量。主食一般吃含有淀粉的食物。如:牛奶、豆浆、鸡蛋等,能使体内的血糖迅速升高到正常或超过正常标准,从而使人精神振奋,精力充沛的.工作或学习。对经常不吃早餐的人来说,不但工作或学习达不到精力充沛的最佳状况,还容易发生胆结石。
午餐应适当多吃些,而且质量要高。主食一般是米饭、馒头、面条等,副食品增加些富含蛋白质和脂肪的食物,如:鱼类、肉类、蛋类和豆制品等,以及新鲜蔬菜。使体内血糖继续保持在高水平,以保证下午的工作或学习。否则,如果因工作或学习紧张,会把脑中供应的这些神经传递消耗殆尽,供不应求,就会影响工作或学习。
晚餐要吃得少,应以清淡,容易消化为原则,至少要在睡觉前两小时进餐。如果晚餐吃得过多,并且吃进大量含蛋白质和脂肪的食物,不容易消化,也会影响睡眠。
另外,无论工作或学习再忙再紧张,吃饭一定要做到定时定量,不要暴饮暴食。这样会有利于肠胃有规律并正常工作,否则,容易造成消化不良,对身体更为不利。
总之,一日三餐要巧安排,养成良好的饮食习惯,从食物中摄取营养物质,以保证身体的健康。
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