to prevent H7N9 we should know some common sense. First of all, it is important for us to prevent H7N9 from ourselves. For example, clean our hands frequently.
Sencondly, do more exercises. Such as running. Lastly, change our diet to keep balence. For example, eat more types of vegetables and drink more water
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
我有一位好爸爸,今年40出头,他有一双浓眉大眼,整天笑容满面,待人和蔼可亲。想知道我爸爸为什么好吗?就继续往下读吧。
我的爸爸是一位出租车司机,不管刮风下雨还是烈日炎炎,爸爸每天还是坚持5点上班。记得去年夏天下着倾盆大雨,中午我们等爸爸回来吃饭左等右等爸爸还没回来,到了快1点时爸爸才回来,我看见爸爸满身是水,我就问:“爸爸,你在车里也会被雨淋吗?”爸爸笑了笑没回答,我又追问了几遍爸爸说:“我看见一位满头银发的.老人没拿雨具在雨中深一脚浅一脚地走着,于是我就让他做了我的出租车,并把他送回家。”爸爸的这种做法让我觉得爸爸很高大。
我的爸爸不但乐于助人还关心我的学习。
我不会的作业题爸爸都认真的教我,有时都教我七八遍直到我会了为止。爸爸常要我多看书,学习,并且给我买了许多有趣的课外书,让我从中学会许多知识和道理也让我变成精神上的富翁,更让我学会了做人。
我觉得我的爸爸是世界上最好的爸爸,我为有这样的一个爸爸而感到自豪和骄傲,我永远爱我的爸爸。
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
奶奶顾不上回答爸爸,眼含热泪,一个劲地念叨念着:“全仗这姑娘了,全仗这姑娘了。”
事情原来是这样的。
奶奶家住内蒙古的一个小村子里。来京之前给爸爸发了封信。可是不知哪出了差错,爸爸没有接到这个信。奶奶拎着大包、小包下了车以后,随着人流出了车站,在车站门口等待着爸爸接站。时间一分一秒地过去,人逐渐稀少了,奶奶还在耐心等待着。半个小时过去了,车站门口只剩下奶奶孤身一人,她急得泪水涌出了眼眶。
奶奶没文化,5年前,虽来北京住了一阵子,可对北京仍很生疏。 正在这时,奶奶来时乘坐列车的乘务员们走出车站,这位阿姨看到了奶奶,走上前问:“大娘,您怎么还在这儿?”奶奶看着她十分眼熟,原来,她就是奶奶乘坐的'那节车厢的服务员。奶奶忙告诉她,儿子没来接站,自己也记不清儿子家住哪儿了,只记得三元桥边有3座绿塔楼,儿子就住中间那座楼的第9层。
阿姨二话没说,拎起奶奶的包,就帮奶奶去找儿子家。阿姨是赤峰段的列车员,对北京也不熟悉,她一边问路,一边不时地劝奶奶:“大娘,不要着急,会找到的。”一路上,她照顾着奶奶,不知道的人还以为她是奶奶的女儿呢。经过几次倒车,到了三元桥已经将近晚上10点多了,天黑看不清楼色,阿姨又一路打听到了桥边,摸进了中间一座楼的第9层,费尽周折,终于找到了我家。
知道了这个情况,我们全家人都非常感谢阿姨。在我们的追问下,阿姨告诉了我们,她的名字叫左玉玲。我们全家人都忘不了她。春节,如果我有机会去赤峰,一定要去看望她。
如果你是位作家,你曾写过雄伟的山峦,但你可曾写过自己背负责任的父亲?如果你是位画家,你画过冬日的暖阳,但你可曾画过自己饱经风霜的父亲?如果你是位歌唱家,你歌唱过浩浩荡荡的长江黄河,可曾歌唱过我们坚毅挺拔的父亲?
父亲的个子高高的,眼睛小小的,却总能射出点点星光,那星光便是我不断前行的坚强动力。
父亲不喜欢按部就班的上班,他说,那种生活太过拘束,不是他想要的,于是,他就像一匹驰骋在草原上的骏马一样,任尔东西南北中,这一点我和他很像。父亲从不过问我的学习,不是不关心,只是他相信我努力过。但是那一次他真的因为我的学习生气了。
开学后的第一次月考,我考得很糟,简直惨不忍睹,差到南极点了。回到家,看见父亲忙碌的身影,我隐约有些内疚不安。
吃饭时,父亲仿佛看出了我的心事,破天荒的问我“这次考得怎么样?考不好我可是要惩罚你的。”此时此刻我的心绪坏到了几点,叛逆的说:考得很差,你罚好了!于是把手中筷子狠狠地扔了出去,只见父亲眼中的星光不见了,现出一束怒光,父亲不无调侃的说“我女儿出息了,会发脾气了。”我心想在你心中只有学习优秀的孩子才有资格做你的女儿吧,真是伤心透了。
知女莫如父,事后父亲和蔼可亲的和我谈心,鼓励我如何树立信心,如何改进学习方法激流勇进,这时我才恍然大悟:父爱是如此伟大,父爱是长江黄河,包容了孩子的一切,父爱是温馨的港湾,悉心呵护着他的孩子们。
如果说母爱是春天和煦的风,那父爱就是那冬日的暖阳,如果说母爱是小草依依,父爱就是大树挺拔,如果说母爱涓涓小溪,那父爱就是滔滔江河。父亲就是我人生旅程中的航标灯,指引我向前、向前、向前!
我爱我的父亲!
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
读书对人类是很重要的,正如高尔基说的那样:“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”读书对于个人也同样重要,因为书的质量的好坏会直接影响人的精神面貌和实际行动。所以我们要读好书。
梦想,是我们常听见的词语,因为谁都有自己的梦想。而我以前从不会去想自己的什么梦想,因为我觉得那是无聊的。
直到我看到了《我有一个梦想》,我才有自己的梦想。光看到这本书的名字就可以知道它有很深的含义,里面的.内容都十分精彩,让我无法抗拒它的魅力。这本书就像我的老师,是它纠正我的错误,让我明白梦想对一个人的重要性。
以前爸爸曾告诉我,让我有一个梦想,然而我并没有认真去思考,两三天就把它抛到了九霄云外去了。直到现在看了这本书,我才明白:梦想是谁都不能缺少的一个人没有了梦想,就如同一只在大海中漫无目的的漂流的小船,永远都不可能到达彼岸。因为它根本不知道自己停泊的港湾是在哪里。梦想,是我们奋斗的原动力。很多出色的人,就是因为有了梦想才变得出色的,他们知道要达到目的,就必须努力。我们是为了自己的前途而去学习,有了梦想,我们才会更加努力。虽然不在嘴上说出来,但我想大家的心中都有着自己的梦想,并且时刻在为它而努力学习着。
《我有一个梦想》,这本书告诉我很多的道理,让我为之震撼。我们也不能光有梦想,而且还要去实现它。有了梦想,就有了动力的目标,就像大海中漂流的小船有了停泊的港湾。当然也要有足够的动力,不然就算有了港湾也是不可能到达的。
我相信你一定会喜欢我的好老师——《我有一个梦想》。我建议你也去拥有它,阅读它,它一定也会成为你的好老师。
说到最后,我要衷心地感谢《我有一个梦想》这位人生的启蒙老师,是你教会了我勇敢地面对人生,大胆设想自己的未来,并向着梦想之地扬帆起航。
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