如何去维持友谊的英语作文【一】
“什么残害生命！”狐狸喝道：“我要执行我的使命，对任何危害社会秩序的东西进行惩罚。这些东西一个夏天都在池塘里游个没完，把整个池塘的水都弄脏了，使得我们大家都没有干净的水喝。”
喜鹊说：“就算弄脏了池塘是一个错误，但游水的是鸭子，你怎么抓鸡，鸡什么时候弄脏了池塘呢？”
“抓鸡怎么样！”狐狸争辩说，“鸡的危害更大。每天天还未亮它就大声号叫，闹得大家都不得安宁，难道鸡不更应该受到惩罚吗？”
喜鹊说：“如果鸡啼打搅了你的安宁，啼的也是公鸡，可你抓的`是一只母鸡呀？”
“母鸡更坏！”狐狸说，“它生那么多蛋，孵那么多鸡娃；你没看到，它引着一大群鸡娃，咯咯咯咯，在地里糟踏了那么多庄稼！”
“真有意思，”喜鹊说，“狐狸先生维护社会的秩序，又还关心地里的庄稼！但是，你抓的这只母鸡还很小，它还没有开始下蛋呢！”
“胡说！”狐狸怒道，“它现在没有下蛋，难道它永远不下蛋！反正它迟早会下蛋，会孵鸡娃，我能容许它吗？什么有意思没有意思，你不必在树上吱吱喳喳，吱吱喳喳，有意见到我面前来光明正大地提吧！”
如何去维持友谊的英语作文【二】
“以情动情”是教育的共同规律。教师的情感对学生来说，是导体，是火种。教师首先要善于将自己对教材的感受及情感，体验传导给学生，让学生爱读说明文。俗话说：“树倒猴群散。”如果教师自己都厌教，那么，怎么谈得上学生“学海无涯乐作舟”呢？
如何去维持友谊的英语作文【三】
说明文的客观性很强，就是语言要求准确、简明和周密。教学中，教师只要抓住一些关键词句，让学生语言的准确性、分寸，同样可以激发起学生学习说明文的兴趣。再如，讲“石拱桥”特点时，“这种桥不但形式优美，而且结构坚固。”其中关联词表示出“形式”到“质地”的主次与递进的关系，不仅形体美，而且耐用，这足以说明石拱桥的好处了。讲“赵州桥”的特点之二时“大拱桥的两肩上，各有两个小拱”。让学生画出三幅大拱上有小拱的不同位置和数量的三座桥，进行比较，体会出说明语言的真正魅力。
此外，还可以让学生掌握一些富有趣味性的说明方法，引用古典神话典故，打比方，作比较等；让学生在写说明文中恰当运用一些叙述、描写、议论、抒情等表达方式；让学生在电化教学活动中参与；让学生自己质疑问难等等，着重培养学生客观准确的写实能力，进一步激发起学习说明文的兴趣。
如何去维持友谊的英语作文【四】
省编初中语文第三册，重点培养说明性文字的读写听说能力，它是由第二册重点培养记叙性文字的读写听说能力的基础上，过渡而来的。况且，说明文是以说明为主的，说明也是常见、常用的表达方式之一。说明文同人们的生产、工作和生活有着密切的关系，是文学作品所无法替代的。学生的说明能力强，在社会生活的各个领域中将会发挥重要的作用。可见，学好说明文，树立明确的目标，今后能更好地服务于社会。
如何去维持友谊的英语作文【五】
叶老说过，说明文“是传授知识的文字”。美国教育家布鲁纳指出：“学习的最好刺激是对所学教材的兴趣。”根据说明文具有知识性强和中学生正处于求知欲旺盛期的特点，教师只要充分利用和挖掘现成教材中的趣味因素，一定会激发和培养学生的学习兴趣的。例如第三册中，《松鼠》、《动物尾巴的功能》，文字活泼，生动有趣；《沙漠里的奇怪现象》、《北京亚运村》，有利于激发学生强烈的求知欲；《中国石拱桥》、《祖国的大豆》文情并茂，既富有知识性，又饱含强烈的爱国激情。
如何去维持友谊的英语作文【六】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
