技术与设计是一门全新的课程,高校又没有相关的专业,老师往往都是改行或兼职,所以,加强教学研究就成为当前的一项十分重要的任务。学校要像其他必修课程一样,建立技术教研组,展开讨论、听课、公开教学、课程研究和教学评比等活动。有条件的地区可成立校际联合教研组,加强沟通,定期开展交流。结合课程理念通用技术课程应当避免机械的、单一的技能训练,强调学习中学生技能的形成、思想方法的掌握和文化的领悟三者之间的统一,注重在拓展学生技术能力的同时,促进学生共通能力的发展。对比项目教学的特点功效,如果能将项目教学法恰当地运用到通用技术教学课堂,一定能很好的贯彻实行新课程的理念,对教学质量的提高和学生能力的培养起到事半功倍的作用。
Withthe rapidly development of electronic technology, the paperless office isbasically realized. We have fewer and fewer opportunities to write, as aresult, we always forget how to write the characters. Moreover, the casualexpression from internet makes us confused about the real meaning of theChinese characters. some people think that while we already have a convenienceway to express ourselves, we do not need to write anymore, well,i could not agree with that.
随着科技的高速发展,无纸化办公室基本实现了。我们有越来越少的机会去写字,结果,我们常常忘记怎样去写字了。再者,网络上出现的随意的表达方式让我们对汉字的正解更迷惘。有些人认为我们都有那么方便的方式来表达自我了,为什么还要继续写字,我不同意这个观点。
Becausethe cell phone has shortcut input method and the computer typing could correcterror automatically, this can not be the reason to refuse to write. In the firstplace, Chinese characters has been used for over 6000 years, it is the spiritand soul of a nation, we should be proud of it rather than not to write itanymore.
就因为手机有快捷输入方式,电脑输入有自动纠错,这不能成为我们拒绝写字的理由。第一,汉字已经被使用了近6000年,是民族的精神和灵魂,我们应该为此自豪而不是不想再写它。
Inthe second place, we could cultivate ourselves when we are writing. Forinstance, masterful calligraphy can be rated as superb works of art, we feelsomething special link to art while we are writing. It is this magical thing thatelectronic technology can not do.
第二,我们写字的时候能够修养身心。例如,高超的书法被视为一种艺术,我们写书法的时候会感受到艺术的气息。这种神奇的事物是科技做不来的。
Inthe third place, even though the technology bring us great convenience, westill in the situation that have to write. It could be embarrassing that youforget how to write when you were asked.
第三,尽管科技给我们带来极大的便利,我们有时候还是要写字的。如果我们被问字怎么写的时候,忘记怎么写,那是很尴尬的。
Finally, Chinese characters are our spirit of culture, we shouldremember how to write it, and write it good.
最后,汉字是我们的文化精神,我们应该记着怎么写,还要写好它。
In the 21st century, the talent quality of hardworkingand dependable is no longer the only thing that the enterprise required. Infact, those two qualities are the basic constitution, now the requirement oftalent is more comprehensive. The perspective to define a talent is differentnow.
在21世纪,人才品质中的勤奋和踏实不再是企业唯一要求的品质了。事实上,这两个品质只是基本的个体素质。现在的人才要求更加全面。定义人才的视角也不一样了。
First,the enterprise prefers the one who could combine innovate and practice. Basically,the value comes from innovate, but only after combined with the innovation andpractice, can the value work the maximal effect. We can not be restricted tothe repetitive tasks. We should always keep creating new ideas.
第一,企业喜欢能把创新和实践结合起来的人。从基本上说,价值源于创新,但只有把创新与实践结合起来,价值才能发挥最大的成效。我们不能局限于重复的工作中,我们应当时时想着创造新的点子。
Second,the enterprise is more fancy the cross-domain talent. 21st century isthe century that combines different field and industry. The modern society andenterprise is no only require specializing to the professional field, but alsoto know about the relevant major and field, combine them and solved theproblems effective.
第二,企业更喜欢跨领域人才。21世纪是结合不同学科,不同产业的世纪。现代社会和现代企业不仅仅要在某个专业领域有造诣,还要知道相关的专业和领域,结合它们,有效地解决问题。
Finally,the IQ, EQ, SQ issue. When we define one man is successful or not, we do notlook into his academic record or intelligence quotient (IQ, but the balance developmentof intelligence quotient, emotional quotient and spiritual quotient.
最后,IQ,EQ,SQ的问题。当我们定义一个人成功与否,我们不仅仅看他学科成绩和智商,二世要看智商,情商,灵商的均衡发展。
Tosum up, if we want to survive in this competitive society, we need a comprehensivedevelopment to adapt to the requirement of the modern enterprise, or we willeliminated by the society.
总之,如果我们要在这竞争激烈的社会中生存,我们需要全面地发展去适应现代企业的要求,不然我们就会被社会淘汰。
In my life I have met many people who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.
在我的生活中,我遇到了很多值得回忆的人。但也许是我最难忘的人,我知道是我的英语老师。
What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in explorating something deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.
我学校老师经常给我的回忆是他的特殊品质。首先,他给了我们最伟大的`礼物,一个老师可以给我们一个充满激情的觉醒。我们的美丽和完美的英语语言文学的欣赏,但也引起了在这一领域探索更深层次的东西我很感兴趣。其次,我被他的活泼机智所吸引。我记得我们的学生总是期待他的课非常热心,他讲课生动幽默,从不惹笑或大声笑。
Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.
虽然我上了他上一节课已经快两年了,他是我们的老同学,我知道他已经在我心中留下了一部分。
为使必修教材更好地适应课堂教学实际,教材内容按照学生的认知规律和“最近发展区”教育理论进行设计。引领学生积极地参与技术学习和设计活动,转变学习方式,让他们自主地建构技术的基本知识和基本方法。
在每节课前认真研读学习目标,指引学生把握学习方向,掌握需要达到的最低学习要求。生动而简洁的导入学习主题内容,通过案例分析、讨论、思考或辩论等栏目,创设学习情境,搭建一个师生间、学生间可以互动的平台。引导学生去理解、分析主题内容,并在理解的'基础上自主地建构技术知识,“同化”学习内容,通过练习中的“做中学”的方式动手实践,实现从“无形”到“有形”的转变,进一步的“消化”和巩固。在每章的最后,通过综合实践活动,将学到的知识、技能、方法综合化,并拓展和延伸,使学生学到的知识、方法、技能“综合化”,实现“顺应”。
同时,教学内容中的实例、设计和项目都应紧贴学生的生活实际,如教材中以每家每户都使用的灯具作为横贯教材的前后内容的一个主要教学载体。由于灯具已经为学生熟悉,所以在教师的引领下,学生可以从现有水平比较容易地完成一个设计任务,达到一个解决设计问题的新水平。
Father's Day
Yesterday was Father's Day. I had planned to give my father a present. But I didn't remember it until in the morning.It was too late to post a card to him. So I decided to buy something. When I was in the department store. I found it was not easy for me to choose something right for him. Suddenly I
got an idea. I ran home and opened my computer. I made a beautiful card and mailed him through the Internet. then I began to make supper. When father came home, he was very glad to find a big meal on the table. then I asked him to check his e-mail. He was amazed to find a beautiful card in his e-mail-box.
What a wonderful surprise!
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