1。thereof
以”there”为前缀加上介词构成的词,如thereafter, thereby, therein, thereinafter, thereinbefore, thereon, thereof, thereunder, thereupon, therewith等,在文中具体指什么,需要读者依照合同的上下文来判断,因而理解起来比较复杂,请看下例:
This Agreement is written in the English language。 In case of any discrepancy between the English version and any translation thereof, the English text shall govern。 句中”the English version and any translation thereof”从上下文判断意为 “the English version and any translation of the English version”,即thereof一词代替of the English version。与以here开头的词如hereof的理解方法类似。
2。therein
该词意为in that, in that particular
context, in that respect,“在那里”,“在那点上”,“在那方面”,表示上文已提及的“合同中的”“工程中的”。如:the contract or any part thereof意为the contract or any part of the contract,合同或合同的任何部分。
3。thereto
该词意为:to that,“随附”,“附之”,如:“Contract Products” means the products specified in Appendix 2 to this Contract, together with all improvements and modifications thereof or developments with respect thereto。 句中or developments with respect thereto 意为:or developments with respect to the developments。
4。thereunder
该词意为:under that, “在其下”,“依照”,如:The Borrower fails to pay any amount payable thereunder as and when such amount shall become payable。 句中any amount payable thereunder意为any amount payable under the contract。
Dear parents,
“You always say that I am naive. In your eyes, I am always the little girl who will never grow up”. This is my favorite song and also the sound from the bottom of my heart. You made me feel so lucky to be your child. But I find our hearts getting further apart as time goes by.
You strictly forbid me to do entertaining activities even if I finished my homework, such as watching TV or playing computer games. Based on this, I couldn’t get any grade less than A. It is said that genius only means hard-working all one’s life. But I think combining exertion is the best way for learning.
The most important thing to me was that I feel frustrated for having few friends to confide in due to your strict rules. I can’t have a play date, participate in a school play or even choose my own extracurricular activities. Who will accept such a boring and troublesome person? I am just an ordinary girl who can’t stand loneliness, so I always feel contradictory.
On the one hand, I’m grateful to have you in my life, to disappoint you was the least I would do. On the other hand, what you asked for me made me felt like a puppet rather than a real person. I appreciated your efforts to pull me away from a self-indulgent life, but your obsessively extravagant strictness has pushed me into an isolated and insensible one. I need a little freedom so that I will concentrate on something I really interested in.
Father and mother, these words were hid in my deep heart for a long time. I love you, and I believe if you change some harsh rules. I will have a wonderful life.
Best wishes.
Yours, daughter
尊敬的校领导:
您好!我是六年级(1)班的学生,在学校生活快6年了,我真有点舍不得离开母校。在离校之前,我有几点建议想对你们说,希望你们能采纳我的建议。
我们读书的学校原来是一所厂办子弟校,校舍非常破旧。操场上的两个篮球架也生锈了。教学大楼非常陈旧,只有三层楼的教学大楼光线也不好;教学楼旁边仅有4个用砖头砌成的乒乓球台,不能满足同学们活动的需要。现在可好了,新修的大门既漂亮又显得很有气势。教学大楼穿了“新衣服”──楼顶又加修了一层,而且还贴了一层红色和橙色的瓷砖,变得像新房子了。大楼里面,三、四层楼的过道、教室和办公室都用米黄色的地砖装饰一新,墙上还贴了1米左右高的墙砖。我们在这样的环境里学习非常愉快。学校换了新貌,同学们也更爱自己的学校了。
我们的学校还在改造中,但是还不够理想,我想给校领导提以下几点建议:
操场还没有修好,应该修快点。学校的活动场地太小了,所以最好把学校四周的一些地征用了,扩大活动场地,建成一个塑胶足球场。
教学大楼前面的篮球场最好也是塑胶的,这样既美观,又能方便同学们的活动。
在围墙内,还能多种花草,多栽树,让我们的校园变得更美,像个大花园一样。
原来的校门旁,有许多小食店,很多同学喜欢买零食吃,吃完了将果皮、食品袋乱扔,不仅影响了学校的环境卫生,而且那些小食品店的食品不是很卫生,会影响同学的身体健康,希望有关部门把那些小食品摊点拆掉。学校大队部还要加强同学们爱清洁、讲卫生的习惯教育,不乱吃零食。
有的同学把小食品带到学校里吃,只要离果皮箱远一点就扔在地上,很不文明。建议多设几处小一点的垃圾桶,方便同学们扔脏物。不过最好还是不允许同学们带零食到学校来吃。
以上五点建议,不知对不对,仅供校领导们参考。
此致
敬礼!
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