谚云:“白露身不露,寒露脚不露。”这句谚语提醒大家:白露节气一过,穿衣服就不能再赤膊露体;寒露节气一过,应注重足部保暖。
“白露”之后气候冷暖多变,特别是一早一晚,更添几分凉意。如果这时候再赤膊露体,穿着短裤,就容易受凉诱发伤风感冒或导致旧病复发。体质虚弱、患有胃病或慢性肺部疾患的人更要做到早晚添衣,睡觉莫贪凉。秋天病菌繁殖活跃,加之气候比较干燥,易造成病毒、细菌等病原微生物的传播,所以,秋季是呼吸道疾病的多发季节。
寒露过后,气候冷暖多变、昼夜温差变化较大,稍不注意,就易着凉伤风,诱发上呼吸道感染。此外,患有慢性胃病的朋友,生活中也应尽量注意保暖,避免因腹部受凉而导致胃病复发或加重。
寒露后入夜更是寒气袭人。“寒露脚不露”告诫人们寒露过后,要特别注重脚部的保暖,切勿赤脚,以防“寒从足生”。因为两脚离心脏最远,血液供应较少,再加上脚的脂肪层很薄,因此,保温性能差,容易受到冷刺激的影响。研究发现,脚与上呼吸道黏膜之间有着密切的神经联系。
一旦脚部受凉,就会引起上呼吸道黏膜毛细血管收缩,纤毛运动减弱,人体抵抗力下降,因此,足部保暖格外重要。寒露过后除了要穿保暖性能好的鞋袜外,还要养成睡前用热水洗脚的习惯,热水泡脚除了可预防呼吸道感染性疾病外,还能使血管扩张、血流加快,改善脚部皮肤和组织营养,可减少下肢酸痛的.发生,缓解或消除一天的疲劳。
Dear XXX,
I know you have just come into a new class and can hardly get well on your classmates that you are worried about it.I'm very glad to help you. So let me help you to analyze the reasons and help you to solve the problems.Firstly,maybe you are introverted,so you should change your character and try to chat with others.
Then you will find they are very kind and easy to get along with.Secondly,you may be not adapt to the new class.So you just need some time to try to know about the new team.And you will find the new team is very interesting.Finally,I suggest you to introduce yourself to your classmates.Totally,it all depand on yourself.So cheer up!
Yours,
XXX
白露和寒露都是二十四节气中的秋季节气。寒露节气的露水比白露寒冷,通常凝结成霜。每年9月7日到9日是白露节气,每年的10月8日或9日是寒露节气。那么寒露和白露节气有什么区别呢?
白露后,天气转凉,开始出现露水,到了寒露,则露水增多,且气温更低。此时我国有些地区会出现霜冻。谚云:“白露身不露,寒露脚不露。”这句谚语提醒大家:白露节气一过,穿衣服就不能再赤膊露体;寒露节气一过,应注重足部保暖。
“白露”之后气候冷暖多变,特别是一早一晚,更添几分凉意。如果这时候再赤膊露体,穿着短裤,就容易受凉诱发伤风感冒或导致旧病复发。体质虚弱、患有胃病或慢性肺部疾患的人更要做到早晚添衣,睡觉莫贪凉。秋天病菌繁殖活跃,加之气候比较干燥,易造成病毒、细菌等病原微生物的传播,所以,秋季是呼吸道疾病的多发季节。
寒露过后,气候冷暖多变、昼夜温差变化较大,稍不注意,就易着凉伤风,诱发上呼吸道感染。此外,患有慢性胃病的朋友,生活中也应尽量注意保暖,避免因腹部受凉而导致胃病复发或加重。
I know you are fond of swimming. A river lies not far away from my home. We can go swimming there. I think it would be very pleasant and refreshing to swim in such hot summer days. In every big room of my home there is an air-conditioner. We can watch TV, play CDs or read books very comfortably at home.
A mountain about two miles away from here is beautiful and it is worth touring. We can go there on foot. When we climb to the top of the mountain, we can have a wonderful bird-eye view of the whole village. Just phone me before you set off. There is no need for you to take anything. Ill prepare everything for you.
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Dear XXXX,
I'm glad to receive your letter. Now I will tell you something about my plan for summer vacation after the final exam. Firstly, I will learn to drive. I think driving can be useful. Secondly, I will take some English courses. Thirdly, I will visit some tourist attractions. It must be very exciting.
Last, I will do some reading in the vacation. What about you? I hope you can have a pretty vacation.
XXX
“联想”指由于某人或某事物而想起其他相关的人或事物. “想象”指想出不在眼前的具体形象或情景。
文章中的联想和想象都是由事物引发的,都是作者思考活动的结果,所不同的是:
联想是由一事物想到另一事物,内容比较单薄,一般不出现具体的形象化的情景描写,有的仅仅是一个简单的想法。例如《菩萨蛮·大柏地》中的“赤橙黄绿青蓝紫”,这是眼前看到的实景(雨后的彩虹:“谁持彩练当空舞”,这是作者(***由此而产生的联想。
另外,比喻和拟人修辞手法也都是作者的联想。如:“远看长城,像一条长龙”,喻体“长龙”是由本体“长城”引发的联想;“骄傲的孔雀”,把孔雀当作人来写,这是把联想跟实在的事物写在了一起。还有借喻,也是把联想和实在的事物写在一起的,如《沙漠里的“船”》(课文标题。
想象虽然也是由具体事物引起的,但设想(假想出来的内容比较丰富,一般都有具体的形象化的情景描写,而这些形象化的情景是眼前看不到却又合情合理的。例如《卖火柴的小女孩》中写小女孩在又冷又黑的大年夜到街上卖火柴,实在受不住饥饿和寒冷了,就坐在墙角下,点燃了一根又一根火柴,终于冻死在街头。这是具体事实。可是小女孩临死前擦火柴时想些什么呢?作者展开了丰富的想象:点燃第一根火柴,觉得自己好像坐在一个大火炉前面……;第二根,仿佛看见了正冒着香气的烤鹅……;第三根,觉得自己坐在一棵圣诞树下……;第四根,仿佛看见了奶奶……;最后点燃了一大把火柴,仿佛奶奶把她抱在怀里带走了……。这些想象都是小女孩当时的心理活动,合情合理,读者读后一定格外同情这个小女孩。不仅这样,作者(安徒生还借助想象,提出了穷苦孩子的希望。在大年夜,这些穷苦孩子应当不受冻挨饿,应当跟人们一样欢度圣诞节,应当得到应有的光明和温暖。
“没有寒冷、没有饥饿,没有痛苦的地方”那样的理想是会实现的,但在当时的丹麦,这样的理想还只是穷孩子们的.奢望。作者写出这一理想社会的想象,是要鼓舞人们去创造它,去实现它。
从“心灵之歌”栏目中任选最少五个题目串联成一段意思连贯的话。如:
蓦然回首,生命中的十二个月已悄悄溜走。在这八个月里,我们到生命犹如《七彩之旅》,亲情就像《十五的月亮》,《纯》的生命是《晨》送给我们的《特殊礼物》,我们没有理由不牢记《今年的一天》,没有理由不《让苦难芬芳》。《当国旗升起的时候》,《那一刻,春暖花开》……
感谢《我眼中的四中》,它让我们透过《校园风景》的《窗》口,追寻到《我梦想中的红谷滩》,感悟到生命是那么的可贵、真诚。《生活在比天宫还美的洪城里》的我们一定会更加珍惜我们的岁月,一定能续写出更加精彩、更加感人的《二班的故事》。
Dear friend,
If you want to learn English well ,I can give you some advice.
First,you should spend a lot of time to practise your English. Such as listening English songs on the radio,speaking English to your classmate,reading English newspaper and writing English positions.
Then you should try to listen carefully in your English lessons.You should be brave to talk with the foreigners.You should read a lot and practise your writing skills.
I hope that all I say can help you.
Best Wishes!
Yours,
Alice
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