随着科技日新月异的发展,我们的社会突飞猛进,现在生活中有很多我们平常习以为常的事情,现在都变得跟以前不一样了。比如:以前坐公交车我们都会掏一些零钱硬币,但是现在上公交车都是用刷卡了,投币的人也越来越少了,但是这种改变却简化了人们的生活,方便了人们的生活方式。
科技的力量是强大的。记得以前的时候,人们跟远在他乡的朋友家人通话,只能用一台小小的座机,而且不是每家都普及,可能很多人想给远方的亲人打电话,还要跑到邻居家朋友家才能联系上,随着现代社会的发展,人人都有一部手机,人人都有一台电脑,想要联系多远的朋友,都能很快的联系上,而且现在的视频通话也非常的方便,不仅可以听到声音,还可以看到他们在做什么,他们生活的怎么样,生活的好不好,科技真的改变了人们的生活方式。
以前人们出行全部都要靠走着,最多有一辆自行车,有的时候路程比较远,要走好几天,可是现在电动车,摩托车,汽车全部都在大街小巷,家家户户都有,现在出行无论多远对于人们来说都是一眨眼的功夫。这都是科技的力量。
现在的生活真的是越来越方便,而且生活也越来越有乐趣,人们越来越会享受生活,这一切的功劳都源于科技的力量,科技改变了我们的生活,这离不开我们国家科学家的.辛苦劳动,辛苦付出,我非常敬重科学家,没有他们,我们的生活不会发生如此天翻地覆的改变。所以我立志也要成为一名科学人员,能够改变人们的生活,改变人们现有的生活方式。
科技的力量是无穷无尽的。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
在英语村里,模拟了现实生活中的四个场景——“城市馆”、“自然馆”、“生活馆”和“商业馆”,四个场馆中的部分物品和布景都是实物,每个场馆又被分成几个场景,外教和中教轮流授课,我们这次可真是与英语世界来了个亲密接触。在全英语的语言环境和实物情境下,我们对学习英语的兴趣变得前所未有的高涨。就比如说在城市馆里吧,刚进城市馆,一个美丽的大都市——上海的模型立刻呈现在我们的面前,那一个个地标性建筑物的模型,在镭射灯光的映衬下是显得格外的雄伟壮丽,你甚至猜想不到的是在城市馆里居然会有一节能移动的地铁车厢,在最后一节课中,老师终于带着我们“乘坐”了一次地铁,这“地铁”中,老师不停的作者令人捧腹的`动作,使得大家都争先恐后的想“乘坐”一次平时已经坐得习以为常的地铁。每当外教拉开悬挂的粉红色幕布时,或旋转布景板进行场景切换时,我们都会发出声声惊叹,因为,我们以前从来没有这样学习过英语。在商业馆的超市里,甚至可以看到真实的收银机等等实物,我们真实地体验着用英语对话来购物的整个流程,我们扮演着不同的角色,来学习这个角色所要说得话;在生活馆里,老师会用英语生动地为我们介绍各式厨具用品,并且还和我们做游戏,让我们在游戏当中来巩固与加深你对这个英语单词的印象,如果你读得好的话,老师会和你拍手,表示鼓励;在自然馆中,我们仿佛亲身来到了大自然中,有热带雨林,有北极,海洋,在教室的墙上还贴着国家的地图和标着英语单词的国旗名称,在自然馆中最有趣的还是要数在进门时有一座假山,不高的假山上悬挂着一个吊绳,仿佛可以真的用来攀岩一般。我们不时为老师们幽默、生动的语言、表情和肢体动作爆发出阵阵笑声,为同学的精彩表现鼓掌加油。
通过这次活动,让我们在现实生活中快乐的学习了一次英语,也然我的英语水平提高了不少,希望以后这样的实践活动多一些,能够我们丰富我们的课外生活。我期待着有更多的同学能来到这个英语村里来,让他们也体验到更多学习英语的快乐!
随着科技的发展,我们步入了一个崭新的时代——信息化时代。发展带来的变化日新月异,在科技的帮助下我们的出行方式发生了很大的改变,生活水平也得到了巨大的提升。
五年前,轻轨只有2号线路,人们出行大都是乘坐公交车或开私家车,如此一来,不仅城市道路拥堵,还增加了尾气排放量,使人们的出行和健康都受到严重影响。然而仅仅五年,轻轨就由2条线路迅速发展到10条线路,将重庆的两江三岸连接起来。原来我们去大学城驾车需要一个小时,现在乘坐1号线20分钟就能到达,大大节省了人们的出行时间。由于轻轨以电为动力,所以不会排放对人体有害的废气,减少了空气中PM2.5成份,使人们的身体健康有了保证。
轻轨的一节车厢能容纳100-200人,一列轻轨有5-8节车厢,相当于一列轻轨可以容纳1000-20xx人。我以前上学,都是妈妈驾车送,因为我家去学校必经过渝澳大桥,这桥高峰期经常拥堵,导致我常常迟到,现在我改乘轻轨上学,一次都没迟到过。所以,很多上班族、学生都选择乘坐轻轨出行。这样,城市的交通压力大大得到缓解,使驾车出行的人们也能畅通无阻,节省大量时间。
轻轨大都建设在地下或空中,而且轻轨又窄又长,有效节省了轻轨的占地空间,让生活在重庆的人们不会有紧张和压迫感。轻轨依附在两根粗壮的铁管上,靠电进行移动,全程无音,让生活在轨道旁边的人们也能享受无音生活。
轻轨给人们的出行提供了便捷、高效的服务,但还有“神器”使人们的生活品质大大提升,它就是家喻户晓的——支付宝、微信。
五年前,支付宝、微信大都只有年轻人使用,如今,越来越多的市民都在用它,连路边卖水果的小商贩也在使用支付宝、微信。我印象最深的是,有一次放学回家,我看到一位阿姨想买水果,却因接小孩,身上没带钱,只好向水果盯了几秒钟,卖水果的小商贩洞察到说:“可以用支付宝或微信。”阿姨一听高兴坏了,连忙选了心仪的水果,然后“扫一扫”就买到了称心的水果。
支付宝、微信集多种功能于一身,叫车、叫外卖、交水电费、手机充值等等服务一有尽有,人们只要动动手指,足不出户就能解决你生活中的一切问题。
支付宝、微信操作简单易懂,我家65岁的外婆只用了一个小时就学会了如何使用,现在外婆出门只需带手机,就可以把菜和生活用品带回家,外人都叫她时尚老太太了。
我们的国家随着科技的发展,人们的出行和生活都越来越便捷。我们无法想象未来再过五年生活会变得多么便捷,但我们感谢这便捷的生活把我们引入了一个新的时代篇章。
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