我的童年是多姿多彩的,有喜,有怒,有哀有乐,那些事情有时很可笑,有时又很无奈。
我的小时候,什么都不知道,主要是哭,学会走路的时候乱跑,到早教班也是玩儿,好不容易学会了一个“大"字,还是我哥教会我的。我小时候还经常逃课,逃午睡,躲到男厕所里不出来,由于大部分老师都是女性,所以我们总能逃过午睡。现在想想,我都不知道那些时间我是怎么耗过去的。
有次,妈妈因为当时的我还够不着马桶,就给我买了个尿盆回来,绿色的还泛着点黄色,刚拿回来的时候我还不知道这是干什么用的,好奇的这边瞧瞧那边看看,端详了一阵后,举起了尿盆,妈妈不知道我又在搞什么怪也只是看着我不为所动。只见我”咣“的一下把尿盆我的头上,当帽子戴了!我那时候头还很小,如果按我现在的头围把尿盆往头上扣,应该像个西瓜太郎,但像我原来那么小的头,尿盆往上一放把脸也给盖住了,成了四不像,妈妈看见了”扑哧“笑出了声,看不下去了,过来纠正了我,我乖乖的往里面撒尿,尿完之后把尿到了又扣在了头上,一点儿也不长记性。
我童年的事,常常有一些滑稽的举动,但是在家长看来它是可爱的,在现在的我看来是可笑的,我一些早教班的老师对我的逃课现象当然是可气的。
小时候的我就是这样:可爱,可笑又可气。
童年像一扇窗户,你打开了这扇窗户,就会发现童年有很多美好的回忆。 童年中的趣事是最珍贵的。小时候,我们因为幼小无知而闹出了许多笑话,打开记忆的匣门,童年趣事便接踵而来。我5岁那年,还在幼儿园里上学,年少无知的我为记忆的宝库里增添了一些耀眼的色彩。
又是一年的夏天,我感冒在家,爸爸、妈妈都去上班了。我闲得无聊,在家里东转转、西逛逛,走到鱼缸前,我喂了一些鱼食,平时最爱吃鱼食的小鱼们都沉在水底,不肯浮上来吃食。莫非它们也感冒了,我想这可不行,异想天开的我,立即拿出一包抗病毒冲剂,把里面的药颗粒全都倒了进去,只见小鱼们全浮上来,大口大口吐着泡泡,我还以为它们在吃药呢,见小鱼们“吃”了我十分高兴,于是我就回屋去看电视了,也没在意小鱼的死活。我看电视正看得来劲,也没注意爸爸下班回来了。突然屋外一声呵斥:“鱼怎么都快要死了!虎子!你在鱼缸里放了什么?”我赶快跑到客厅,只见爸爸指着鱼缸问我。我一头雾水便把事情的经过告诉了爸爸,爸爸一听却笑了起来,而当时的我,这个当事人还在发愣不知道怎么回事。 ……
许多童年趣事直到现在都令我记忆犹新,有的事我现在回想起来还会大笑。当然我也明白了我现在长大了一定要明辨是非,在做事前先想一想,做到“三思而后行”!
在我的脑海里,有许多记忆珍珠:红色代表开心、蓝色代表难过、黄色代表童年、黑色代表委屈……今天,我又打开了脑海,捧起一颗黄珍珠,一瞬间,我好像又回到了那一天……
那一天下午,爸爸妈妈出去到楼下的超市给我买吃的去了,临走前,妈妈对我说:“如果有事给我们打电话;还有,有人敲门不要开。”我点了点头,便开始拼积木。
我正拼得起劲,突然看见地上有一个黑色的东西,吓得我跳起来就退,可是它紧紧地跟着我。我心想:“这是啥呀?黑不溜秋的,还会追人!它一定是个鬼,我要摆脱他!”于我连滚带爬地跑到了厨房。
这时我看见了一个筐子,便顺手盖了上去。哈!它出不来了。我得意地走起来了,还对它做鬼脸。可是,他竟然出来了,并且筐子也没有动。这可吓了我一大跳,心想:“啊!这个鬼还会穿墙术,我好像打不过他。”我想甩掉它,晕头转脑地跑到了客厅。偶然看到了电话,想起向妈妈求救,马上拨通了电话,带着哭腔向妈妈喊道:“妈妈快来救我,有个鬼要吃掉我!”这时,我看不见了“鬼”,以为它已经走了,就长舒了一口气。这时,妈妈赶回来了。我一回头,又看见了它,吓得一屁股坐在了地上,妈妈问我:“儿子,鬼在哪?”我用颤抖着的手指着它:“那不就是吗!”妈妈见我手指着影子,一头雾水,当她明白是怎么一回事后,大笑起来。我差点就哭出来了:“人家就要被鬼吃掉了,你还笑!”妈妈勉强止住笑对我说:“傻孩子,那是影子。”经过妈妈半天的解释,我才明白那是影子。
轻轻关上我的记忆脑海,我的回忆也戛然而止。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
Elephant is the largest animal on land today. It weights some ninety kilograms and is about one metre high when born. When it is 12 years old, it studs over three meters and does not grow any more. Elephant is usually grey in color, having a long trunk with large ivory tusks protruding from each side of its mouth. Usually moving in groups and caring for each other, Elephant is know to be a very and gentle creamre. For many years people have used the strength of these poweful animals to move trees and heavy logs. Elephant has been and is a vital tool for people to do many things that would normally be imposs-ible. Elephant is and will continue to be one of the greatest creatures man has ever come into contact with. Its size. beauty, and power willforever be useful to man.
童年,是五颜六色的。今晚,我们走进小菜叔叔的童年,听他的趣事。
小菜叔叔露出洁白的牙齿,笑眯眯地说起一岁时的故事。他讲的时而快时而慢,还一边做着风趣幽默的动作,有时把手举得老高,有时掐住自己的脸,有时走来走去像回忆什么,搞得大家哭笑不得。
在他讲述完趣事,还让我猜故事名。有的.同学不假思索地举起手,小菜叔叔却在黑板上写了3个字—30法则(思考30秒后再举手),大家只好把手放下来,个个绞尽脑汁认真思考起来。30秒一到,同学们争先恐后地举起手来抢答,“瀑布”、“反击”、“改诗”……,答案许许多多,可小菜叔叔都说是错的,回去再好好想想。
因为时间的关系,所以从一岁,直接连跳到七岁了。这次他想听听同学们七岁的趣事,大概是有些同学胆怯,或者一时想不起什么趣事,所以举手的人很少。见此情景,他说:“想要学习好,就要当小老师。”这话一出,空中立刻出现了密密麻麻的小手。同学们各自讲说了童年发生的趣事,终于轮到小菜叔叔讲了,好奇的我一直在想:什么事情是他七岁时最深刻的呢?是不是和我一样?结果他记忆犹新的是面试,他讲的绘声绘色加上夸张的动作,让所有的同学听得都入了迷。
调皮的时间总是喜欢出来捣蛋,一转眼,就结束了,好想和大家一一分享太多的童年,因为它总是将不完!
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