The green campus is not only the environmental being green, but also the sprite being green, which means we should do other things like helping each other or caring each other. Therefore, we should both beautify the campus environment and create a campus culture.
As middleschool students, we enjoy the campus time while we have responsibility to build our green campus. In spiritual term, we should respect teachers, classmates and other people work for the school. In environmental term, we should have good habits to keep campus in a clean surrounding.
我们都知道,一个更好的研究结果可以带来一个更好的'学习环境。因此,我们有必要建立绿色校园。绿色校园不仅能提供一个良好的环境对我们的学习,而且是构建和谐社会的一部分。
绿色校园不仅是绿色的环境,还被绿色的精灵,这意味着我们应该做其他的事情互相帮助和互相关心。因此,我们应该美化校园环境和校园文化。
作为中学学生,我们享受校园时我们有责任来建设我们的绿色校园。在精神上的术语,我们应该尊重老师,同学和其他人在学校工作。在环境来看,我们应该有好的习惯来保持校园在一个干净的周围。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
失败也很可贵,因为你可以把失败当成创造的良机。
谁都有可能遭遇挫折,很多人面对挫折,就会失去人生的自信,再也不愿意去努力,甚至断言自己是一个失败者,自己和成功无缘。
其实,并没有失败,只是暂时没有成功而已。如果敢于倒空“失败”,那么成功同样属于自己。
《凤凰卫视》著名的战地记者闾丘露薇曾经在复旦大学做过一场报告,这场报告吸引了近千名学子,他们当中大多数即将走出校门。
令人意外的是,在这场报告会上,闾丘露薇并没有谈太多自己的成名经历,也没有讲那些战地采访的故事,而是一再向大学生们强调两个字——归零!
为此,她讲述了工作中难忘的两次经历。
第一次是她刚刚从复旦大学哲学系毕业,还没有进入新闻行业。
有一天,她看到一家会计师事务所需要一名英文翻译,于是发了简历去应聘。
对方一看她是名牌大学的毕业生,很快就通知她去面试。
闾丘露薇对这次面试非常自信,因为读大学时,她的英文水平在系里就是拔尖的。
笔试时,对方要求闾丘露薇翻译一份会计报表。虽然可以查字典,但是对着那些专业名词,她根本不知道从哪里入手。
等她把翻译好的报表交到考官手上时,考官只看了几眼,就皱起了眉头。
结果可想而知,闾丘露薇没有得到那份工作。
那次失败的面试给闾丘露薇打击很大,她开始怀疑自己的能力。直到半年后,她考进了一家国际会计师事务所。这家公司花了大量时间对新员工进行培训,几个月下来,闾丘露薇的财经专业英文水平突飞猛进。这时,她才重新找回了自信。
后来她进入新闻行业,刚开始时她很自信,觉得自己站在镜头前挺清秀可人。
可突然一天,她的一个上司对她说:“我觉得你不适合做电视,你的雀斑,电视上看得一清二楚。”
这句话仿佛给初入新闻行业的闾丘露薇当头浇了一盆冷水,她的心情沮丧到了极点,面对镜头开始变得不自信,怎么也找不到自如的感觉。
这时,一位同事说了一句让她受益终生的话:“你一定要记得,在镜头前面,不要老想着自己漂不漂亮,你需要想的是,你要告诉观众什么,这才是最重要的.。”
这句话让她恍然大悟,在镜头面前,她不再想着自己的外表,而是专注于如何通过自己的内心向观众传达最有价值的信息。慢慢地,她找到了自己的风格,多次深入战地采访,并成为第一位进入阿富汗战地采访的华人女记者。
这两次经历,让闾丘露薇感到,在职场中,越是难受、挫败的时刻,越需要归零。
在面试失败、被上司否定的时候,如果闾丘露薇就此认定自己不行,不敢再去尝试,那么就不可能有今天这位出色的战地记者。
人生就是一个不断尝试和修整的过程,也是一个不断寻找自己最佳成功点的过程,这其中难免会有一些曲折。但是,你一定要明确这样的信念:
在一个真正追求成功者的字典中,并没有“失败”两个字。只有你勇敢地追求,不断地提升,你同样会拥有梦寐以求的成功!
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
一听到“谎言”二字,很多人都对之恨之入骨。然而我认为,谎言是一把双刃剑,关键是看其本质的好坏和运用方式恰当与否。那些善良、正直的人们出于种种目的,或为了国家和民族的利益,或为了家庭的幸福和他人的健康,编织了一些美丽和善意的谎言。所以,善意的谎言不但不可恶,反而还可以给生活增添光彩。
有的人会疑惑,谎言说一千遍不还是谎言吗?它怎么能给生活添彩呢?我们先来看几个例子:七年级课文《最后一片叶子》中,当因患肺炎而生命垂危的年轻画家乔安西,望着秋风中最后一片即将凋零的藤叶心生绝望时,善良的老画家贝尔曼在风雨交加之夜,以自己的生命为代价,在墙上勾画了一片绿叶,挽救了乔安西即将熄灭的生命之光。贝尔曼这样做,虽然是对乔安西的欺骗,但这不正是爱的表现吗?可见,谎言若是出于善意的,它就能感化人,并能燃起人们心中的希望之火,使之成为生命的强者。米·露西·桑娜说过:“有时候,谎言也很美丽,她的名字叫善意的谎言。”确实如此!
善意的谎言能保护一个孩子神话般美丽的梦,为他(她)的童年增添绚丽的色彩!在鲍吉尔·原野的'《雪地贺卡》中,当作者看到小女孩李小屹给雪人写的充满童趣的新年贺卡时,为了不使这个小女孩失望,便以雪人的名义给她回了一张贺卡。不料这个善意的谎言竟让小女孩激动得跳了起来,并在雪人边痴痴守候。作者在文章结尾讲述了他说这个善意的谎言的原因:“我不忍心让李小屹就这么盼望着,便骗了她。但我更不忍心破坏她的梦,不妨让她惊讶着,在长成大人后跟自己的男友讲述这张贺卡的奇遇。一个带有秘密的童年是多么幸福。”
在特殊的场合,说真话难免让人尴尬,而善意的谎言却能使生活更和谐。我原是家中的“小皇帝”,每天饭来张口不说,还对爸爸做的饭菜“评头论足”。有一天,我心血来潮地对爸爸说:“爸爸,你的厨艺太差劲了,今天就让本少爷给你露一手吧。”爸爸笑了笑,欣然当起了下手。于是我就卷起袖子大干起来,霎时间,锅碗瓢盆叮当作响,汇成了一首热闹的交响曲。不一会儿我就炒好菜了,比爸爸平时快得多——连灶上那蓝色的液化气火苗也在发出欢快的噗噗声,好像也在为我感到骄傲呢!但接下来用餐时,我还没来得及吃,爸爸妈妈就把我的“杰作”给瓜分完了,一边吃得津津有味,一边连连称赞:“哎呀,我们轩轩做的菜真是色香味俱全,太好吃了!”从此,我信心倍增,一有空就要展示自己“高超”的厨艺。就连远在广东的姑父到我家做客时,还直夸我是小厨师呢!在去年吃年夜饭时,在我批评爸爸炒的菜还不如我第一次炒的好吃时,妈妈竟坏笑着对我说:“宝贝,算了吧,其实你第一次炒菜根本没放盐呢!”啊,原来他们是怕打击了我下厨的积极性,才故意说我做的菜好吃的。我的脸一下子红了,但心里还真是感激爸爸妈妈善意的谎言,它使我增长了不少才干。
由上可见,善意的谎言源于正直、善良和爱心,就好像魔术为使人们心情愉悦而以假乱真一样——为了使他人幸福、社会和谐、国家富强,甚至整个人类美好而说的谎言,都应该得到大众的理解!
我们都知道地球资源非常重要,但因为人们的环保意识的薄弱以及恶意的破坏,地球妈妈正痛苦地***着。洪水泛滥,山体滑坡,水土流失,大气污染,水资源缺乏等消息的报告,犹如一个个晴天霹雳,给了我们当头一击。这是怎样的一种打击啊?我们正经历严峻的考验,保护环境,成了我们每个人都应思考的一个问题。有人要问:“我能做什么?”答案很简单:从我做起,从小事做起。作为现代的文明人,我们应该学会过“低碳生活”。说得通俗些,低碳生活就是更低能量、更低消耗的生活方式。
“低碳生活”关系到我们生活中的点点滴滴,比如:节约电资源:出门时把家中所有的电器关闭;手机充完电后,也应该把充电器的电源插头拔掉。节约电资源,我们还可以做很多事。每天,当我们睡觉时,也应该让电灯“休息”一下,这也可以节约很多度电。家住在街道附近的同学在晚餐时,可以关掉家中的一部分灯,让窗外的霓虹灯照进来,享受一下“烛光晚餐”。
节约用水就更容易做到了,你有没有发现在我们的身边有很多的“可回收水”?比如,我们可以用淘米水来浇花,据说淘米水中还有丰富的营养成分,浇过的花草会长得非常健壮的;再比如,我们可以用洗完衣服的水来拖地或冲厕所。洗完手后,主动把水龙头拧紧;洗碗时,把碗放在大水盆里洗,洗完后用清水冲净,这要比边放水边洗节约水,而且还能洗得更干净呢。
还有其他资源的节约:去上学或上班时,尽量少打车、开车或骑摩托车,因为这些出行方式既耗油也耗电,而且排放的尾气还会污染我们的生活环境;所以我们应该多骑自行车或步行,不需要油和电,非常环保,而且还可以帮助我们锻炼身体。
这里,我想说的是,可能骑自行车或步行出行有点困难,因为它可能会占用我们很多的时间,而汽车、摩托车以及电动车的速度要比自行车或步行快得多。所以我们也要根据情况来选择出行的方式,路程比较近的,我们应该尽可能多的使用自行车或步行;而在路程远、时间紧的情况下,我们也可以乘汽车或摩托车,只要我们有节约资源的意识,生活一定会变得更加美好的。
为了我们的地球,为了我们的将来,让我们一起行动起来吧,节约我们生活中的一点一滴的资源吧!
As we all know, a better result of study can be brought by a better study environment. As a result, it is necessary for us to build the green campus. The green campus can not only provide a good environment for our study, but also be a part of build the harmonious society.
The green campus is not only the environmental being green, but also the sprite being green, which means we should do other things like helping each other or caring each other. Therefore, we should both beautify the campus environment and create a campus culture.
As middleschool students, we enjoy the campus time while we have responsibility to build our green campus. In spiritual term, we should respect teachers, classmates and other people work for the school. In environmental term, we should have good habits to keep campus in a clean surrounding.
我们都知道,一个更好的研究结果可以带来一个更好的.学习环境。因此,我们有必要建立绿色校园。绿色校园不仅能提供一个良好的环境对我们的学习,而且是构建和谐社会的一部分。
绿色校园不仅是绿色的环境,还被绿色的精灵,这意味着我们应该做其他的事情互相帮助和互相关心。因此,我们应该美化校园环境和校园文化。
作为中学学生,我们享受校园时我们有责任来建设我们的绿色校园。在精神上的术语,我们应该尊重老师,同学和其他人在学校工作。在环境来看,我们应该有好的习惯来保持校园在一个干净的周围。
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.